【正文】 enever I wore it, Jack asked, Is that your Polar Plunge clothing? I answered 16 , Yes! I want to do that too. I was happy he remembered I jumped into a 17 lake, and that he wanted to do activities with me. With each 18 crossed off（劃掉） the list, a piece of myself is 19 . Not only am I showing my family it39。s important to 20 , but I39。m showing myself that I39。m worth it.1. A. howB. whereC. whetherD. because2. A. washedB. lookedC. stayedD. felt3. A. behaviorB. statementC. questionD. rudeness4. A. faceB. lifeC. eyesD. thoughts5. A. defeatB. saveC. explainD. teach6. A. seldomB. alwaysC. yetD. almost7. A. pleteB. similarC. unforgettableD. different8. A. learning fromB. setting upC. looking intoD. participating in9. A. jumpedB. changedC. ranD. burst10. A. nervousB. calmC. prettyD. cold11. A. slid awayB. approached toC. got out ofD. came back to12. A. didB. gotC. missedD. appreciated13. A. mirrorB. sonC. listD. photo14. A. tickedB. addedC. builtD. enlarged15. A. souvenirB. medalC. capD. shirt16. A. patientlyB. embarrassinglyC. proudlyD. unwillingly17. A. hugeB. freezingC. beautifulD. deep18. A. letterB. dateC. nameD. goal19. A. returningB. disappearingC. unitedD. cured20. A. workB. dreamC. learnD. share【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D；（16）C；（17）D；（18）B；（19）A；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，在聽到兒子說自己不可愛，不喜歡自己后，作者進(jìn)行了反思，開始改變自己，找回以前的自己。最后她成功了。 （1）考查連詞。A. how表方式；如何；B. where表地點；哪里；C. whether是否；D. because因為。根據(jù)下句兒子的回答可知，作者詢問的是孩子不喜歡自己的原因。故選D。 （2）考查動詞。A. washed“洗”；B. looked“看”；C. stayed“停留”；D. felt“感覺”。根據(jù)in the mirror以及noticed可知，作者洗臉時在鏡子前多停留了一會，在鏡子中多看了一會自己的樣子。故選B。 （3）考查名詞。A. behavior“行為”；B. statement“陳述，話語”；C. question“問題”；D. rudeness“粗魯”。根據(jù)文章開頭母子的對話可知，作者指出不是兒子說的話讓她受傷。故選B。 （4）考查名詞。A. face“面孔”；B. life“生活”；C. eyes“眼睛”；D. thoughts“想法”。根據(jù)下文a list to put sparkle(火花) back into my eyes以及just maybe some light 11 my eyes 可以推斷，作者看到鏡子中的自己眼中沒有了光彩。故選C。 （5）考查動詞。A. defeat“擊敗”；B. save“解救，節(jié)省”；C. explain“解釋”；D. teach“教”。根據(jù)下文a list to put sparkle(火花) back into my eyes及With that, I began to take back my life. 可知，作者認(rèn)為自己眼中沒有了光彩，沒有了生活的激情，想拯救自己。故選B。 （6）考查副詞。A. seldom“幾乎不”；B. always“總是”；C. yet“還沒有”；D. almost“幾乎”。根據(jù)but的轉(zhuǎn)折可推知，作者以前列過很多類似的單子，計劃做很多事，但是都幾乎沒有做成。故選A。 （7）考查形容詞。A. plete“完全的”；B. similar“相似的”；C. unforgettable“難忘的”；D. different“不同的”。根據(jù)下文可知，這次列出單子后作者按照計劃清單去進(jìn)行一個一個的計劃，所以這次和以往是不同的。故選D。 （8）考查動詞短語。A. learning from“學(xué)會”；B. setting up“建立”；C. looking into“看，調(diào)查”；D. participating in“參加”。根據(jù)下文的Everyone taking part in the Polar Plunge...可知，作者是參加了這項募捐活動。故選D。 （9）考查動詞。A. jumped“跳躍”；B. changed“改變，更換”；C. ran“跑步”；D. burst“爆發(fā)”。根據(jù)語境可推斷，作者換上了自己80年代的運動服。故選B。 （10）考查形容詞。A. nervous“緊張的”；B. calm“平靜的”；C. pretty“漂亮的”；D. cold“冷的”。根據(jù)空前的smiled以及空后內(nèi)容可以推斷，孩子稱贊穿著運動服的媽媽很漂亮。故選C。 （11）考查動詞短語。A. slid away“溜掉”；B. approached to“接近”；C. got out of“避免，逃避”；D. came back to“恢復(fù)，回到”。根據(jù)上文中作者的兒子稱贊媽媽漂亮可推斷出，作者聽后眼晴里恢復(fù)了一些光彩。故選D。 （12）考查動詞。A. did“做”；B. got“得到”；C. missed“錯過”；D. appreciated“感激”。根據(jù)上文可以推斷，作者驕傲地喊自己做到了。故選A。 （13）考查名詞。A. mirror“鏡子”；B. son“兒子”；C. list“列表”；D. photo“照片”。根據(jù)上文的The first goal on my list I wanted to achieve以及空后內(nèi)容可知，作者把自己的計劃清單貼在冰箱上，完成一項就標(biāo)記一項。故選C。 （14）考查動詞。A. ticked“勾選”；B. added“添加”；C. built“建造”；D. enlarged“放大”。根據(jù)下文“item number one”可知，作者勾掉了清單的第一個項目作為開始，故選A。 （15）考查名詞。A. souvenir“紀(jì)念品”；B. medal“獎?wù)隆?；C. cap“帽子”；D. shirt“襯衫”。根據(jù)空后的wore以及clothing可知，作者參加活動時得到了一件襯衣。故選D。 （16）考查副詞。A. patiently“耐心地”；B. embarrassingly“尷尬地”；C. proudly“驕傲地”；D. unwillingly“不情愿地”。根據(jù)句中的感嘆號以及happy等可以推斷，作者很驕傲地回答兒子的問題。故選C。 （17）考查形容詞。A. huge“巨大的”；B. freezing“結(jié)冰的”；C. beautiful“美麗的”；D. deep“深的”。根據(jù)上文出現(xiàn)的cold lake可知，作者參加的活動是在寒冷的湖水里面進(jìn)行的。freezing在此意為極冷的。故選B。 （18）考查名詞。A. letter“信件”；B. date“日期”；C. name“名字”；D. goal“目標(biāo)”。根據(jù)上文The first goal on my list...可知，作者列出的計劃清單就是自己要實現(xiàn)的一個個目標(biāo)。故選D。（19）考查動詞。A. returning“回歸”；B. disappearing“消失”；C. united“團(tuán)結(jié)”；D. cured“治愈”。作者想找回自己，找回自己眼中曾經(jīng)的光彩，所以作者認(rèn)為在完成了一個個計劃后，從前的自己也慢慢回來了。故選A。 （20）考查動詞。A. work“工作”；B. dream“夢想”；C. learn“學(xué)習(xí)”；D. share“分享”。作者列出了計劃清單，自己要做的事情，這些實際上就是自己的夢想。所以通過這件事她向家人展示了夢想的重要性。故選B。 【點評】本題考點涉及連詞，動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，固定短語等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Worth the pain in the end I used to hate running. It seemed too hard and pushing outside my fort zone was not something I was raised to do. In fact, I wouldn39。t have bee a 1 if it weren39。t for my husband Charles. He had been a serious petitive runner for many years. After our marriage, he wouldn39。t stop talking about how much he missed it. So start running again, why don39。t you? I was getting 2 of hearing about it. So he picked it up again, and after about a year, I started to join him at the track (跑道). Just a few weeks later, Charles signed us both up for a fivekilometer race. I 3 about doing it. It was too soon. But on 4 day, there I was. The gun went 5 . Thousands of runners pushed forward. The first kilometer was 6 . I don39。t think I39。m going to make it. I was already breathing heavily and painfully aware of the group of runners 7 past me. No, you39。re doing 8 , said Charles. He was trying to encourage me, to get me focused on something other than my 9 . I can39。t, I said, 10 audibly (聽得見地). He tried a different way to 11 me. Just make it to that house and let39。s see how you feel. After another minute I saw the threekilometer 12 . All I could think of was that I was dying and that my husband was torturing (折磨) me. Miserable doesn39。t even begin to describe 13 I felt. And there was so much 14 .