【正文】
s or the Internet at home can use the schools39。 facilities因此,學(xué)校通常在正常時(shí)間前后開放,這樣,沒有電腦或家里的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的學(xué)生就可以使用學(xué)校的設(shè)施??芍?,沒有電腦的學(xué)生可以在學(xué)校完成在線作業(yè)。故選C。 (3)詞義猜測題。結(jié)合語境,Sometimes, students are given extended learning tasks。根據(jù)That means they need to do more research and analysis(分析). 可知此處表示有時(shí)候,學(xué)生們會(huì)做一些擴(kuò)展的學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)。故選A。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)They advise parents to check on their children39。s progress。 可知,學(xué)校讓孩子們帶家庭日記回家,是為了讓家長了解一下孩子們的進(jìn)展。故選B。 (5)推理判斷題。通讀全文The UK has these rules for homework英國有這些家庭作業(yè)規(guī)則,可知本文主要講解英國的學(xué)生的作業(yè)情況。所以,本文應(yīng)該出自報(bào)紙的教育部分。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。此題涉及到細(xì)節(jié)理解,詞意猜測和推理判斷等題型。對(duì)于細(xì)節(jié)理解題,可直接從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找出問題答案。對(duì)于詞意猜測題,要根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系,進(jìn)行推理,確定詞在文章中的意思,對(duì)于推理判斷題,要根據(jù)文章的細(xì)節(jié)及作者的觀點(diǎn)和對(duì)文章的認(rèn)知進(jìn)行推測判斷,找出正確答案。 二、中考英語完形填空(含答案詳細(xì)解析)9.閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 I went to school in China for four years and for another six years in Canada. There are two teachers from these countries that really impressed me even though they are very 1 . When I 2 to Canada, I couldn39。t even order food on the flight. After two months on an ESL (English as a Second Language) course, I got my first 3 card. My mark in English was 65. I was very 4 . I couldn39。t 5 what would be said at the parentteacher interview. Hello! Mrs. Franceschini weled my parents. Richard just came to Canada a few months ago. I am amazed at how his English has 6 so fast, she said. On his first day, he was very shy and only used 7 words. Now he can answer and ask questions by us in whole sentences. 8 many other Chinese parents, my mom asked if she could give me extra homework. Don39。t worry. Richard is already working very hard, Mrs. Franceschini laughed. Then she shook my hand. Richard, you did a good job. I am 9 of you! she said. Back in Shanghai, my teacher Miss Li was very 10 . In a test, my average(平均分)was 97, top of the class. I was proud to take parents 11 the interview. Miss Li told my parents, Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But because of his 12 , he lost 3 points in math. Otherwise he would be the top of the school. I thought she was being 13 to me. But when I was about to leave, I realized Miss Li was ver nice. She hosted a party for me and gave me a big card. Her phone number and emials address were on the card. Feng Yu, you re my best student. I 14 you a successful life, she wrote. If you want to talk or need any help, I am always here for you. Miss Li and Mrs. Franceschini are both great teachers, just in different ways. One built up my learning abilities. 15 gave me tons of confidence and made learning enjoyable. I39。m proud to have had them as my teachers. 1. A. kindB. strictC. similarD. different2. A. movedB. arrivedC. reachedD. visited3. A. birthdayB. greenC. reportD. ID4. A. satisfiedB. upsetC. seriousD. careful5. A. imagineB. tellC. wonderD. doubt6. A. changedB. improvedC. spokenD. increased7. A. longB. popularC. simpleD. plete8. A. WithB. ExceptC. AgainstD. Like9. A. proudB. certainC. afraidD. free10. A. patientB. strictC. friendlyD. hardworking11. A. inB. offC. toD. up12. A. methodB. actionC. habitD. carelessness13. A. unfairB. niceC. crazyD. polite14. A. hopeB. prepareC. offerD. wish15. A. OtherB. The otherC. AnotherD. The others【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)D;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了作者心目中最好的兩個(gè)老師,雖然他們呢不一樣,但是在我的人生中起到了重要作用,一個(gè)培養(yǎng)了我的能力,一個(gè)給了我信心,我跟驕傲擁有這兩位老師。 (1)句意:有兩個(gè)來自這些國家的老師給我留下了深刻的印象,即使他們很不一樣。;;;。根據(jù)下文的敘述可知兩位老師對(duì)他的要求是不一樣的,一個(gè)是在學(xué)業(yè)上嚴(yán)格,一個(gè)是讓他建立了自信。故答案是D。 (2)句意:當(dāng)我搬往加拿大時(shí),我甚至不會(huì)在航班上訂餐。,挪動(dòng);;;。根據(jù) on the flight 可知是在去加拿大的途中。因此moved最符合語境,故答案是A。 (3)句意:兩個(gè)月的英語ESL課程之后,我拿到了我的第一個(gè)成績單。成績單report card,固定用法,故答案是C。 (4)句意:我很難過,;;;。經(jīng)過兩個(gè)月的學(xué)習(xí) 英語才得到了65分,我不會(huì)滿意,可以想象我很生氣。故答案是B。 (5)句意:我想象不到我會(huì)在家長教師采訪中說什么。;;;。根據(jù)前面的敘述可知我很生氣,就不知道說什么了,所以說是想象不到。故答案是A。 (6)句意:我很吃驚他的英語如何進(jìn)步這么快。;;;。根據(jù)后面的敘述可知一開始他只會(huì)使用簡單的單詞,現(xiàn)在居然考了65分,老師對(duì)他的進(jìn)步表示吃驚,故答案是B。 (7)句意:在第一天,他很害羞,只會(huì)使用簡單的單詞。;;;。結(jié)合語境考慮 simple搭配words最為合適。故答案是C。 (8)句意:像許多其他的中國的父母一樣,我媽媽問她是否能給我點(diǎn)額外的作業(yè)呢。;;;。中國的家長都需要孩子多做點(diǎn)作業(yè),認(rèn)為這樣可以提高成績,根據(jù) if she could give me extra 。故答案是D。 (9)句意:我為你感到驕傲。;;;。根據(jù) hardworking 可知,理查德做得好,老師應(yīng)該為自己的學(xué)生感到驕傲。故答案是A。 (10)句意:回到上海,我的老師李老師非常嚴(yán)格。,;;。根據(jù) Miss Li told my parents, Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But because of his 12 , he lost 3 points in math. Otherwise he would be the top of the school. 可知老師為他丟了三分都會(huì)感到遺憾,因此老師是比較嚴(yán)格的,故答案是B。 (11)句意:我很驕傲帶著父母接受了采訪。take sb. to…帶某人去某地,固定搭配。故答案是C。 (12)句意:因?yàn)樗拇中?,在?shù)學(xué)考試中丟了3分。;;;。根據(jù) he lost 3 points in math 可知,在老師的眼里,這三分是本應(yīng)該拿到的,因?yàn)榇中膮s丟失了,故答案是D。 (13)句意:我認(rèn)為他對(duì)我不公平。;;;。根據(jù)前文的敘述可知我考試只丟了3分,她還說我粗心,所以我認(rèn)為這樣對(duì)我不公平,故答案是A。 (14)句意:我祝愿你生活成功。;;;。wish sb.+名詞,固定搭配,希望某人怎么樣。故答案是D。 (15)句意:另一個(gè)給了我許多信心。one…the other,一個(gè)……,另一個(gè)……,固定短語,故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。10.閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的三個(gè)或四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A group of boys gathered around a tree. What a tall tree! they said to each other. It would be 1 to climb to the top! The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree 2 . Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their children as they 3 . One of the climbers was an 8yearold boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would 4 the petition. Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as 5 as they could. Although they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree fastest 6 . His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, David, how did you 7 to reach the top of the tree so quickly? It was easy, David said. The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared(恐懼的) and were afraid of 8 down. I, however, looked only 9 . When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top. It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals(目標(biāo)).1. A. usefulB. possibleC. crazyD. exciting2. A. lastB. finallyC. firstD. really3. A. studiedB. playedC. jumpedD. discussed4. A. winB. enterC. likeD. hold5. A. wellB. safelyC. carefullyD. high6. A. as wellB. in the endC. as usualD. in time7. A. manageB. hopeC. imagineD. agree8. A. lookingB. climbingC. fallingD. going9. A. downB. overC. outD. up【答案】 (1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D; 【解析】【分析】本文講述了男孩們爬樹比賽,結(jié)果是最矮的那個(gè)贏了,我們得到一個(gè)生活道理, 如果我們不回頭繼續(xù)前進(jìn),我們就更有可能達(dá)到目標(biāo)。 (1)句意: 爬到山頂會(huì)很興奮的! A有用的,B可能的,C瘋狂的,D興奮的,根據(jù) What a tall tree,可知征服一棵高樹是很興奮的事情 , 故選D。 (2)句意:然后,這群男孩決定玩一個(gè)游戲,看誰能先爬到樹頂上。A最后的,B最終,C最先,D真的,根據(jù) who could climb to the top of the tree,可知是比最先爬到樹頂 , 故選C。 (3)句意:當(dāng)他們玩時(shí),他們的母親坐在不遠(yuǎn)處,看著他們的孩子。A學(xué)習(xí),B玩耍,C跳,D討論,根據(jù) play a game,可知是玩耍 , 故選B。 (4)句意:沒人認(rèn)為他會(huì)贏得比賽。A贏,B進(jìn)入,C喜歡,D舉辦,根據(jù) the petition,可知比賽是贏得 , 故選A。 (5)句意:所有的男孩都盡力爬得更高。A好地,B安全地,C仔細(xì)地,D高地,根據(jù) best to climb , 可