【正文】 olidays, 14yearold kids __________________. A.can work anywhere they wantB.are not allowed to work aloneC.can39。t go to work at nightD.can work as long as 14 hours a day（2）How much can a 16yearold kid be paid at least in two hours? A.21 dollars.B.17 dollars.C.14 dollars.D.7 dollars.（3）If you want to clean cars for others, you should at least be _____________. A.16B.15C.14D.13（4）According to the passage, which statement is true? A.not right for childrenB.tiring but pays wellC.better than other jobsD.more interesting to girls（5）According to the passage, which statement is true? A.If you are 17 years old, you39。re not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbour.B.Teenagers can choose their jobs according to their interest.C.Fruit picking pays well because there are fewer people to pick it.D.Only football fan is allowed to work in a football club.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹在假期根據(jù)自己的年齡和興趣，找到適合自己的工作。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。由If you39。re 13 to 15. ... And you can39。t work before 7 . or after 7 . 可知十四歲的兒童不能晚上工作，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。由If you39。re 16 or lowest wage for 1617 years old teenagers should be no less than 7 dollars per ?？芍Y合題干，兩個小時就應該14美元，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。由 If you39。re 13 to 15.It seems that you can39。t work almost anywhere, but you39。re probably allowed to clean your neighbours39。 cars or walk their ，至少十三歲。故選D。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。由It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really ，故選B。 （5）細節(jié)理解題。由 If you39。re mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you 。故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住關鍵詞，在文中尋找相關信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。二、中考英語完形填空（含答案詳細解析）9．閱讀短文，從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed 1 a tree and everything has changed ever since. I lost most of my right 2 , and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, my body was 3 , but my mind was still very clear. I just kept 4 myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still 5 . Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. 6 I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result, I had to receive different 7 during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg （假肢） , so I donated it to another girl who couldn39。t 8 one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was 9 than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself. People often tell me they are 10 of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only 11 . On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to 12 to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I 13 started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful 14 confidence and bravery My dream is simple: to 15 every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are.1. A. towardB. overC. uponD. into2. A. armB. earC. eyeD. leg3. A. calmB. strongC. weakD. ill4. A. teachingB. tellingC. leadingD. advising5. A. aliveB. livelyC. liveD. lovely6. A. SinceB. SoC. BecauseD. Although7. A. operationsB. giftsC. prizesD. thoughts8. A. offerB. affordC. borrowD. accept9. A. greaterB. smallerC. lessD. fewer10. A. afraidB. tiredC. proudD. guilty11. A. chanceB. choiceC. wishD. trouble12. A. the doctorB. the girlC. myselfD. my friends13. A. oftenB. evenC. seldomD. also14. A. because ofB. instead ofC. more thanD. better than15. A. allowB. orderC. inviteD. encourage【答案】 （1）D；（2）D；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）B；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了作者遭遇車禍后截肢、康復并最后成為一名模特的故事。 （1）句意：那個晚上我的車撞上了一棵樹，從那以后，一切都改變了。根據(jù)固定搭配crash into ，可知應用介詞into。故選D。 （2）句意：我失去了我大部分右腿。A手臂，B耳朵，C眼睛，D腿。根據(jù)下文 And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. 很快的，我右腿的更多部分不得不被切掉，可知我失去了我的右腿的大部分。故選D。 （3）句意：在醫(yī)院我的身體很虛弱，但我的大腦很清楚。A冷靜，B強壯的，C虛弱的，D生病的。根據(jù)上文可知，我遭遇了車禍，因此身體應該是虛弱的。故選C。 （4）句意：我只是不停地告訴我自己要堅持。A教，B告訴，C帶領，D建議。根據(jù)上文 my mind was still very clear. 我的大腦依然很清楚，可知此時是告訴自己要堅持。故選B。 （5）句意：既然我還活著，生活就必須要繼續(xù)。A活著的，B生動的，C住，D有愛的。根據(jù)主語 I，可知此處指的是我還活著。故選A。 （6）句意：盡管我離開了醫(yī)院，斗爭還遠遠沒有結束。A自從，B所以，C因為，D盡管。根據(jù)下文 the fight was far from over. 斗爭還遠遠沒有結束，可知是盡管，應用although 引導讓步狀語從句。故選D。 （7）句意：我不得不在接下來的幾年里，接受不同的手術。A手術，B禮物，C獎項，D想法。根據(jù)上文 My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well. 我的左腿也在那場意外中傷得很重，可知我不得不接受不同的手術去治療。故選A。 （8）句意：所以我把它捐給了另一個支付不起它的女孩。A提供，B支付得起，C借，D接受。根據(jù)下文 The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else .這種能夠給別人提供禮物的快樂，可知另一個女孩支付不起假肢。故選B。 （9）句意：這種能夠給別人提供禮物的快樂比我自己能穿上它的快樂還要大。A更大的；B更小的；C更少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；D更少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。根據(jù)上文可知，作者把假肢捐贈給買不起假肢的另一個女孩，可知是因為這種快樂要更大，應用形容詞比較級greater。故選A。 （10）句意：人們總是告訴我他們?yōu)槲冶３謭詮姸院?。A害怕的，B累的，C自豪的，D慚愧的。根據(jù) staying strong 保持堅強，可知人們應該是為我而自豪，應用固定搭配be proud of。故選C。 （11）句意：但在我心目中，堅強一直是我唯一的選擇。A機會，B選擇，C希望，D麻煩。根據(jù)前文可知，作者失去了一條腿，還需要接受不同的手術，可知除了堅強別無選擇。故選B。 （12）句意：有一天我離開了醫(yī)院，我對自己承諾利用好每一天、過最充實的生活。A醫(yī)生，B那個女孩，C我自己，D我的朋友們。根據(jù) make good use of every day to live life to the fullest，利用好每一天、過最充實的生活，應是對自己承諾，應用 I 的反身代詞myself。故選C。 （13）句意：