【正文】 0。 ． A.an agentB.a journalistC.a teacher and artistD.a teacher and writer（2）The underlined words is very big on in the passage most probably mean . A.to give no adviceB.to like something very muchC.to have more experiencesD.to misunderstand something（3）It39。s clear that Hazel . A.agreed to study journalism for a degreeB.accepted Brooke Lane as her pen nameC.would like to write something for teachingD.told her workmates about her writing novels（4）Hazel finally realized that her parents39。 advice on her career was . A.helpfulB.excitingC.disappointingD.risky（5）We can infer from the passage that . A.Hazel likes showing off in publicB.Hazel39。s students all want to write novelsC.Hazel39。s agent has played a role in her successD.older women prefer the name Brooke to Hazel【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：我是一名老師，但是卻非常喜歡讀和寫犯罪和偵探小說(shuō)，到二十五歲的時(shí)候，已經(jīng)寫完兩本小說(shuō)，但是很多人并不知道我是一個(gè)犯罪作家。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句One of the reasons most people don39。t know is because my agent told me that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance （浪漫） novelist for older women.理解可知，Hazel即是作家又是老師，故選D。 （2）詞義推斷題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句However, my family is very big on having a traditional career （職業(yè)） and so when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing, my parents told me that I couldn39。t.理解可知，我的家庭非常喜歡傳統(tǒng)的職業(yè)。短語(yǔ)is very big on的含義是非常喜歡，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句. She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought, Well, if you think it39。ll make me successful, okay,理解可知，作者接受了Brooke Lane這個(gè)名字，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句but I think my parents probably did me a favor: my teaching job keeps me in touch with the real ，父母的建議還是有用的，故選A。 （5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句One of the reasons most people don39。t know is because my agent told me that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance （浪漫） novelist for older women. She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought, Well, if you think it39。ll make me successful, okay, I理解可知，Hazel的經(jīng)紀(jì)人在她的成功的道路上扮演了一個(gè)非常重要的角色，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀所給材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 You may often hear some myths（傳言）about animals. For example, one dog year equals about seven human years, chameleons（變色龍）change color to match their environment... Today, let39。s talk about birds. It is said that if you touch a baby bird, the parents will pletely abandon（拋棄）it. Do you really believe it? In fact, most birds have a very poor sense of smell, so in most cases are unable to even notice the smell of humans on baby birds. Not only that, but most types of birds aren39。t so quick to abandon their young when they sense danger. Some types will even do their best to protect their young when they are in danger. Indeed, in very few known cases, parent birds sometimes abandoned their nests from something touching their young, just because they noticed it by sight, not smell. When this happens, the parent birds usually won39。t care, other than to be a little more careful than normal. Sometimes, they may temporarily（暫時(shí)地）abandon the nest in order to better watch whatever disturbed their nest es back. What39。s more, in most cases, even if the nest is destroyed by wind or something to that effect, you could create a new one and put all the baby birds back in it, and when the parents came back, they wouldn39。t care their baby birds were in a different nest, so long as you put the new nest near where the old one was so they can find it.（1）Which of the following is true? A.Birds have a very good sense of smell.B.A baby bird will die soon if it is touched by someone.C.Whatever disturbed the nest will never e back.D.Some birds will protect their babies when they are in danger.（2）What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.Their nest.B.Their baby.C.Some birds abandoning their nests.D.Something touching their young.（3）The parent birds _______if we make a new nest for baby birds to take the place of the old one. A.will never e backB.will worry about their babiesC.won39。t mindD.will take their babies away（4）Which of the following shows the structure（結(jié)構(gòu)）of the passage? （①=Paragraph 1（第一段）, ②=Paragraph 2…）A.B.C.D.（5）What is the best title of this passage? A.Bird TruthB.Baby BirdsC.Bird NestsD.Bird Smell【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）C（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了關(guān)于鳥的一些傳言及鳥媽媽永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)拋棄小鳥。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Some types will even do their best to protect their young when they are in ，老鳥會(huì)盡最大力保護(hù)小鳥，故選D。 （2）推斷題。根據(jù)前句可知parent birds sometimes abandoned their nests from something touching their young可知老鳥有時(shí)因?yàn)橛|動(dòng)了它們的小鳥而放棄它們的巢穴，所以it 代指觸動(dòng)它們的小鳥，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)they wouldn39。t care their baby birds were in a different nest, so long as you put the new nest near where the old one was so they can find ，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了第一段引出話題鳥媽媽永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)拋棄小鳥，第二道四段主要具體解釋鳥媽媽永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)拋棄小鳥，故選B。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了鳥媽媽永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)拋棄小鳥的真相，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 Public holidays in the United StatesDatesOfficial NamesRemarksJanuary 1New Year39。s DayIt celebrates the beginning of the year. Festivities include counting down to midnight on the preceding night, New Year39。s Eve, even with firework display and party.Last MondayMemorial DayIt honors the nation39。s war dead from the Civil War onwards, and marks the beginning of the summer season.July 4Independence DayIt celebrates the signing of the Declaration of Independence（獨(dú)立宣言） from British rule, also called the Fourth Day of July. Firework celebrations are held in many cities throughout the nation.First Monday in SeptemberLabor DayIt celebrates the achiev