【正文】 che. 可知因為他們認為英語不容易 ，故選D。 （2）推理題。根據(jù) I think an interest in English is very important 可知作者告訴我們，如果我們想學(xué)習(xí)英語，就應(yīng)該對英語感興趣 ，故選B。 （3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù) I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam andI got a very good mark. How happy I was 可知I got a very good mark是我取得了好成績的意思，I did well in the exam 我考試考得很好 ，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Our English teacher often taught us English songs, and the songs sounded nice. I often think how interesting English is 可知作者認為英語很有趣，因為 他的老師經(jīng)常在課堂上教學(xué)生唱好聽的英文歌，故選C （5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文描述可知作者學(xué)習(xí)的方式有勇敢的說，大聲的讀和記日記，沒提及給外國人寫信，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，3種常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。8．閱讀理解Improve Your Learning Skills!Want higher marks?Have an important exam soon?Come to the workshop and learn how to:?Read faster?Take better notes?Improve your spellingWednesday, March 13, 3 pm5 pm, Room 314Bring a notebook, a dictionary, and a pencil.See you there.（1）People can improve ______ in the workshop. A.readingB.grammarC.speakingD.pronunciation（2）People need to stay in the workshop for ______. A.one hourB.two hoursC.three hoursD.four hours（3）People should bring ______ if they go to the workshop. A.a penB.a notebookC.an English bookD.a puter【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是關(guān)于如何提高英語的廣告。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Read faster 可知在研討會上可以提高閱讀，故選A。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Wednesday, March 13, 3 pm5 pm可知人們在研討會上待2個小時，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Bring a notebook看著需要帶筆記本，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。9．閱讀下面的文章，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 At about 6 . on Saturday, a forest fire broke out in a village in Mu Li, Liangshan. The local government acted quickly and 689 people were sent to put out the fire. Fire groups were fighting the fire on Sunday when a sudden change of wind direction caused a huge fireball. 27 firefighters and 3 locals lost their lives. Most of the firefighters were in their twenties and two of them were less than twenty, though several were older. Their death touched our hearts all over China. There is reason enough to regard them as heroes. President Xi Jinping, Premier Li Keqiang and many other leaders cared for the heroes and expressed condolence to the heroes39。 families and friends. We should remember all the heroes and their spirit, bravery showed in fighting the fire. As the old saying goes: a nation is lost without its memories. Forest fires are mon in spring, rules to prevent fires have e out in Liangshan. Many experts believe there are some reasons for forest fires. The first reason is weather change. Warmer and drier weather leads to dangerous fire conditions. Next, lightening is another reason. Dry grass and trees easily catch fire. Finally, hot winds add to the possibility of forest fires. The wind spreads a fire quickly. However, 90% of forest fires are caused by humans, according to a report. Forest fires can burn at over 9000C and reach heights of more than 50 meters. Forest fires can move at speeds of up to 23 kilometers an hour, burning everything—trees, brush, homes, even people... Experts remind people to be careful during the holiday of Qingming, known as Tomb Sweeping Day. Millions of people travel to their homes during the holiday, so the risks of fires in mountains are high. In order to keep the heartbroken lesson in mind, we should stop fires from happening again.（1）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A.All the firefighters who lost their lives were in their twenties.B.About 700 people were sent to put out the fire.C.A sudden change of wind direction led to a huge fireball.D.The death of the heroes touched our hearts around China.（2）All of the following can cause forest fires except in the passage. A.weather changeB.lightening and hot windsC.human behaviorD.tomb Sweeping Day（3）What does the underlined sentence mean in this passage? A.We should remember the reasons for forest fires, including the conditions from nature and humans.B.We should remember the heroes and their spirit, bravery showed in fighting the fire.C.We should remember the number of the heroes that lost their lives in fighting the fire.D.We should remember to be careful during the holiday of Qingming, known as Tomb Sweeping Day.（4）What is the character of forest fires from the passage? A.Forest fires can burn at more than 900℃ and reach heights of over 50 meters.B.Forest fires can run at speeds of up to 23 kilometers an hour.C.Forest fires can burn everything—trees, brush, homes, even people.D.Both A, B and C（5）You can probably find this passage . A.in a news reportB.in a fairy bookC.in a storybookD.in a novel【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇新聞報道類閱讀，主要介紹了中國四川涼山火災(zāi)的報道，以及分析了產(chǎn)生火災(zāi)的原因以及如何避免火災(zāi)等等。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文27 firefighters and 3 locals lost their lives. Most of the firefighters were in their twenties and two of them were less than twenty, though several were older. 27個消防人員和3哥當?shù)厝耸チ怂麄兊纳?。大部分的消防人員都是在20歲以內(nèi)，其中的兩個20歲不到，盡管有一些是更大些，可知并不是所有犧牲的消防人員都是20歲以內(nèi)的。A選項內(nèi)容錯誤。故選A。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文，The first reason is weather change. Next, lightening is another reason. Finally, hot winds add to the possibility of forest fires. 90% of forest fires are caused by humans. 第一個原因是天氣變化。接下來，閃電也是另外一個原因，最后，熱風可以增加森林火災(zāi)的可能性，百分之九十的火災(zāi)都起因于人類。這里沒有提到清明節(jié)也是原因，所以不選tomb Sweeping Day。故選D。 （3）句子含義理解題。根據(jù)原文，a nation is lost without its memories 意思是，如果沒有記憶，一個國家就會失去。也就是前文提到的意思，We should remember all the heroes and their spirit, bravery showed in fighting the fire。我們應(yīng)該記住所有的與火災(zāi)作戰(zhàn)的英雄和他們的精神以及勇敢，故選B。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文，第二段倒數(shù)第三行開始，F(xiàn)orest fires can burn at over 900℃ and reach heights of more than 50 meters. Forest fires can move at speeds of up to 23 kilomete