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同意,故選A。 (9)副詞辨析。句意:他通常說“讓我們一起做這件事吧?!备鶕?jù)上文 Then she8that she often took his hand. 可知老師通常和他一起做事情。never從未;hardly幾乎不;usually通常,故選C。 ???????(10)???????形容詞辨析。句意:她不知道這些對他如此重要。根據(jù) She hugged Douglas and decided to give him more love. 可知老師的平常舉動對孩子的影響巨大,可知對他很重要。important重要的;polite有禮貌的;difficult,困難的,故選A。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。先通覽全文,掌握文章大意;然后再根據(jù)文章的語境特點從詞語搭配、習慣用法、上下文的邏輯關(guān)系以及一般的生活常識等方面進行分析,從而選出既合語法又合語境的答案。8.閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。 If you want to do your homework right after school, you may eat something before getting to work. Never try to work when you are very 1 . Always do your homework before you get too tired. Don39。t waits 2 late in the evening, or the homework will seem 3 than it really is. Divide your time into a few parts if you have more than 4 work. Have a short rest every forty minutes. However, don39。t divide up your time 5 short to do anything. You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time without 6 . Don39。t 7 doing your homework until the last minutes, or you will have it on your mind and you won39。t 8 your free time. If you put off until the end of the week or even before a test, you will have too much 9 . What39。s more, you will have a fear of tests and can39。t get a good result. Do your homework at the same time every day. This will help you make it a 10 part of your daily work. Then it will make your free time more enjoyable.1. A. fullB. hungryC. angryD. busy2. A. untilB. beforeC. afterD. when3. A. hardB. more hardC. much hardD. much hander4. A. an hourB. one hourC. an hour39。sD. anhours5. A. soB. tooC. suchD. very6. A. stopB. stopsC. stoppedD. stopping7. A. put offB. put onC. put awayD. put up8. A. spendB. takeC. enjoyD. like9. A. doB. to doC. doingD. did10. A. habitB. hobbyC. pleasureD. joy【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹應(yīng)該如何合理安排時間。 (1)句意: 當你非常饑餓的時候,不要嘗試工作。A滿的,B餓的,C生氣的,D忙碌的,根據(jù) you may eat something before getting to work 上班前你可以吃點東西 可知,感到餓時不要工作 ,故選B。 (2)句意: 不要等到深夜才做,否則作業(yè)看起來會比實際情況更難。 not…until…直到……才…… ,固定搭配,故選A。 (3)句意:不要等到深夜才做,否則作業(yè)看起來會比實際情況更難。than是比較級的標志,much修飾比較級,hard的比較級是harder,故選D。 (4)句意: 如果你有多于一個小時的工作,把你的時間分成幾部分。an hour39。swork一小時的作業(yè),這里用名詞的所有格 ,故選C。 (5)句意: 然而,不要把你的時間分配得太短而什么都做不成。too...to...,固定搭配,太......而不能,故選B。 (6)句意: 你應(yīng)該能在不休息的情況下,一次工作至少半小時。without是介詞,其后是動名詞,故選D。 (7)句意: 不要把作業(yè)推遲到最后一分鐘才做,否則你會把它記在心里,而你的空閑時間也不會開心。A推遲,B穿上,C放好,D張貼,根據(jù) If you put off until the end of the week , 如果你推遲到周末,可知是推遲,故選A。 (8)句意:不要把作業(yè)推遲到最后一分鐘才做,否則你會把它記在心里,而你的空閑時間也不會開心。A花費,主語是人,B花費,主語是物,C享受,D喜歡,enjoy time,開心,故選C。 (9)句意: 如果你推遲到周末甚至考試前,你會有太多的作業(yè)要做。have sth to do,固定搭配,有事情要做,故選B。 (10)句意: 這將幫助你把它變成日常工作的習慣。A習慣,B愛好,C高興,D歡樂,根據(jù) daily work,可知日常的是種習慣 , 故選A。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。9.閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 On the first day of school, the new teacher had a look at the name list of students. How pleased she was! Guess what she 1 ? After each student39。s name, there was a number 2 138, 140, 154 and so on. 3 these high IQ (智商) students. She thought to herself. They39。ve given me a wonderful 4 ! As a result, the 5 teacher worked harder with this class than with her other classes. She 6 some new teaching ways. She thought these 7 would cheer the students and hold their 8 . She was right. It 9 out well! The class did much better than any of her others. Later, however, she found out the 10 the number after each name did not mean the IQ, but the number of his or her clothing box in the school.1. A. missedB. fearedC. showedD. found2. A. forB. likeC. inD. with3. A. Deal withB. Talk aboutC. Look atD. Listen to4. A. classB. numberC. schoolD. name5. A. coldB. nervousC. relaxedD. excited6. A. triedB. lostC. solvedD. left7. A. plansB. opinionsC. waysD. results8. A. customB. interestC. troubleD. mistake9. A. hungB. handedC. putD. worked10. A. truthB. aimC. meansD. idea【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】 短文大意:在學校的第一天,新老師看著名單。老師高興極了!他看到每個學生的名字后有一個數(shù)字,他認為是孩子們的智商,認為他們給了他一個非常棒的班級。激動得老師在這個班比其他班更努力工作。后來他反省遠離這些數(shù)字是學生們的服裝盒上的數(shù)字。 (1)考查動詞辨析和語境理解。句意:猜測她發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么?根據(jù) After each student39。s name, there was a number 可知此處是發(fā)現(xiàn)的意思,miss想念;fear害怕;show出示,顯示;find發(fā)現(xiàn),故選D。 (2)考查介詞辨析和語境理解。句意:每個學生的名字后有一個像138,140和154等等數(shù)字。此處表示諸如此類的數(shù)字,for為了;like像;in在……里;with和……一起,故選B。 (3)考查短語辨析和語境理解。句意:“看這些高智商的學生們”他心里想?!八麄兘o了我一個很好的班級?!笨芍颂幹缚吹竭@些數(shù)字想到的。deal with處理;talk about討論;look at看;listen to聽,故選C。 (4)考查名詞辨析和語境理解。句意:“看這些高智商的學生們”他心里想。“他們給了我一個很好的班級?!备鶕?jù) On the first day of school, the new teacher had a look at the name list of students. 可知此處指學校給了她一個好班。class班;number數(shù)字;school學校;name名字,故選A。 (5)考查形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意:結(jié)果,這個激動的老師對這個班比對其它班工作更努力。根據(jù)上文 They39。ve given me a wonderful class!,學校給了他一個好班,所以她很激動。cold冷的;nervous緊張的;relaxed放松的;excited激動的,興奮的,故選D。 ???????(6)考查動詞辨析和語境理解。句意:她嘗試了一些新的教學方法。根據(jù)Look at these high IQ (智商) ,所以想嘗試一些新的教學方法,try嘗試;lose失去,丟失;solve解決;left離開,故選A。 (7)考查名詞辨析和語境理解。句意:她認為這些方法能使學生們高興,并且能抓住他們的興趣。根據(jù)She tried some new teaching ways,可知此處指這是方法, plan計劃,規(guī)劃;opinions觀點,看法;ways方式,方法;result結(jié)果,故選C。 ???????(8)考查名詞辨析和語境理解。句意:句意:她認為這些方法能使學生們高興,并且能抓住他們的興趣。根據(jù)常識老師上課時要抓住孩子們的興趣,custom風俗,習慣;interest興趣;trouble麻煩;mistake錯誤,故選B。 (9)考查動詞辨析和語境理解。句意:事情進展很順利。根據(jù)The class did much better than any of her 。 hang懸掛;hand上交;put放置;work工作,work out指事情進展順利,故選D。 ???????(10)考查名詞辨析和語境理解。句意:然而,后來她發(fā)現(xiàn)事實每個名字后面的數(shù)字不是指智商,而是他或她在學校衣服柜子的號碼。根據(jù) the number after each name did not mean the IQ, but the number of his or her clothing box in the school. 可知她發(fā)現(xiàn)了真實情況,truth事實,實話;aim目標,目的;means方法,手段;idea觀點,看法,故選A。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。解題時先跳過空格,通讀完形填空的短文,了解全篇的內(nèi)容和要旨。把握短文大意后再認真復(fù)讀短文,利用上下文的語境,結(jié)合所學過的知識,判斷其在句中充當?shù)某煞?,從而確定所填詞的詞性,再依據(jù)詞語搭配和語法