【正文】 busC.by carD.by plane（2）What do the underlined words life buoys mean in Chinese? A.防曬霜B.救生圈C.游泳衣D.游艇（3）What was the writer39。s daughter doing while they were swimming? A.Taking a walk along the beach.B.Having a piic.C.Lying in the sun.D.Playing with the sand.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The writer booked a room with 300 yuan a night.B.The writer39。s wife is very good at swimming.C.The environment is very clean in Beidaihe.D.The writer bad some seafood that evening.（5）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.The trip to BeidaiheB.The sea in BeidaiheC.The weather in BeidaiheD.The food in Beidaihe【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者去北戴河旅行。 （1）推斷題。根據(jù)I kept the speed less than 100 kilometres per ?？芍情_車，即by car，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)后句because none of us could ，所以買了一些救生圈，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)But my daughter was fascinated by the sand. She played with the sand with all her attention, which made us 。她全神貫注地玩著沙子，這使我們笑了起來，可知女兒正在玩沙子，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Of course, we had some seafood there ，我們也吃了一些海鮮，可知是吃了海鮮，故選D。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了作者去北戴河旅行，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I never studied, but always got perfect scores. I thought I was born clever. At least I believed so. I was also a prodigy in music according to myself. I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school. I was pretty sure that once I got to the sixth grade, everyone would be surprised by me. But actually, they weren39。t. When I arrived at my new class, I couldn39。t wait to show everyone what I could do. However, there was always someone else who could do better than me. My grades began to suffer. More talented（有天資的）girls often sang solos（獨(dú)唱）. I believed I wasn39。t smart. I believed I wasn39。t talented. I believed I was a failure. Over the next two years, I had to work very hard. Every prize for the best singer was given to me for hard work and effort. Grades were still very poor but they improved little by little. I worked really hard. However, I was never the best at everything. I haven39。t realized until recently that I really don39。t have to be the best at everything. I was too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates never laughed at me. No one is perfect. There will probably always be someone better than me at something. Anyway, there are about seven billion people in this world. I will never be the at everything, and that39。s really okay.（1）What does the underlined part a prodigy probably mean in English? A.A smart kid.B.A crazy fan.C.A mon child.D.A lazy girl.（2）When the writer was at the new class, ___________. A.she lost her interest in musicB.she had difficulty in learningC.she surprised everyone in the classD.she got separated from her friends（3）What has the writer realized recently? A.There is no success without effort.B.Being talented is the key to success.C.Don39。t expect too much of yourself.D.It39。s not necessary to care about the result.（4）Which would be the best title for this passage? A.When I wasn39。t perfectB.My past life as a young girlC.Hard work doesn39。t workD.What to do when you39。re not perfect【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者通過對自己學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷的敘述，闡述了人無完人的人生道理。 （1）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中句子I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school．可以推斷出作者在音樂方面也是一個聰明的孩子，選A。 （2）理解推斷題。根據(jù)文中的語句When I arrived at my new class, I couldn39。t wait to show everyone what I could do. However, there was always someone else who could do better than me. My grades began to suffer.理解可知，作者在新學(xué)校，在學(xué)習(xí)上遇到了困難，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的第五段I really don39。t have to be the best at everything．可推斷出，作者意識到不要對自己期望太高，故選C。 （4）歸納概括題。本文主要敘述了作者盡力使自己在各方面都很突出，力求完美，結(jié)果失敗的故事．故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義推斷題，推理判斷題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題，詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出正確選項(xiàng)。11．閱讀理解 Fiona likes to listen to music. She likes to listen to classical music. Now she is listening to Beethoven39。s Symphony （交響曲） No. 5. The music is about fate knocking on the door. Fate is the unseen power of life. Fate changes our lives. Fate designs our lives. Fiona likes this music. She feels the power of music. Suddenly, somebody knocks on her door. She goes to the door and opens it. There is a man at the door. The man is old. He has grey hair and a grey beard （胡須）. She doesn39。t know who the person is. The man says he is her father. She closes the door in front of the man. She stays at the door and thinks. She has a father. But he is dead. She doesn39。t know the man at the door. She doesn39。t understand why he says he is her father. She wants to call the police. Just then she can see a photo under the door. The man is giving her a photo. She looks at the photo. She can see herself with a man she doesn39。t know. It is her because she took many photos when she was a young girl. Is the man who is standing in front of her door her father? She must find the answer. She opens the door. She asks the man whether he is lying or not. The man tells her he is telling the truth. She invites him for a cup of coffee. They sit down and drink coffee. They start talking abo