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C.①④D.③④(3)Rice dumplings ________. A.can express love between loversB.are eaten to avoid bad thingsC.have different designs and stylesD.are only eaten in China【答案】 (1)D(2)A(3)C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了在龍舟節(jié)期間中國(guó)人參加龍舟節(jié)比賽。為了紀(jì)念屈原,因此人們舉行龍舟比賽。人們吃粽子,粽子有不同的設(shè)計(jì)和款式。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) A The Dragon Boat Festival is a folk festival which has a history of more than two thousand years. It is also named Chongwu Festival. 可知龍舟節(jié)也叫重五節(jié),故選D。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) children usually wear sweetsmelling bags 和 The dragon boat race is an important petition during the festival 可知龍舟節(jié)期間人們舉行龍舟賽并且?guī)в刑鹞兜拇?,故選A。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The rice dumpling is a kind of food with different designs and styles 可知粽子有不同的設(shè)計(jì)和款式,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。9.閱讀理解 A gentleman once advertised (登廣告) for a boy to help him in his office, and nearly fifty persons asked for the place. Out of the whole number he chose one in a short time, and sent all the other boys away. I would like to know, said a friend, on what ground you chose that boy. He didn39。t even have a remendation (推薦信) with him. You are mistaken, said the gentleman, he had a great many. He made his shoes clean when he came in, and closed the door after him, showing that he was orderly (井然有序的). He gave his seat to the disabled old man, showing that he was. He took off his cap when he came in. and answered my questions quickly and respectfully (恭敬地), showing that he was polite. He lifted up the book which I had purposely (故意地) laid on the floor, and put it on the table, while all the others stepped over it or pushed it aside, showing that he was careful. And he waited quietly for his turn, instead of pushing the others aside, showing that he was modest (謙遜的). When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk. When he wrote his name, I noticed that his fingernails were clean, instead of having some untidy personal habits. Don39。t you call these things letters of remendation? I do, and the things that I can discover about a boy by using my eyes for ten minutes, are worth more than all the fine letters that he can bring.(1)Choose the RIGHT word to plete the sentence in Paragraph 5 according to the context (上下文). A.kindB.smartC.lovelyD.healthy(2)How did the gentleman know the boy was polite? A.He made his shoes clean when he came in.B.He took off his cap when he came in.C.He waited quietly for his turn.D.His teeth and fingernails were clean.(3)The gentleman laid the book on the floor because. A.he used to be like thisB.he wanted to know who was orderlyC.he tried to know who had tidy personal habitsD.he wanted to test the people who asked for the job(4)What can you learn from this passage? A.The gentleman was a foolish man.B.All gentlemen can choose the right person by using their eyes.C.Good behavior (行為) and good habits are important to a person.D.One should pay more attention to his remendation than to his behavior.【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文講述的是一個(gè)男孩找工作,在眾多的求職者中脫穎而出,這是因?yàn)樗兄己玫男袨榱?xí)慣和良好的品質(zhì)。 (1)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上一句 He gave his seat to the disabled old man他把座位讓給了那位殘疾老人,可知他是一個(gè)善良的人,故選A。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)He took off his cap when he came in,and answered my questions quickly and respectfully; showing that he was polite可知,男孩進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)脫下帽子,很快地恭敬地回答了我的問(wèn)題。所以顯示出他很有禮貌,故選B。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)He lifted up the book which I had purposely (故意地) laid on the floor, and put it on the table, while all the others stepped over it or pushed it aside; showing that he was careful可知,把書放在地上的原因是要測(cè)試找工作的人們是否撿起來(lái),故選D。 (4)理解推斷題。根據(jù)and the things that I can discover a boy by using my eyes for ten minutes, is worth more than all the fine letters that he can bring. 可知從文章中我們可以了解到一個(gè)人的良好的行為習(xí)慣和良好的品質(zhì)是重要的,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題,詞義推斷題和推理判斷題等??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案;詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出正確選項(xiàng)。10.閱讀理解 If you cannot travel around the world, why not travel on the Internet? GeoGuessr is a new online travel game. The game is easy to play, but nearly impossible to win. The new online game challenges your geography skills.How to play the game When you think you know where the photo was taken, click on the Google map to place your marker. Click on the Make A Guess button on the bottom of the map. A new image will appear, showing the distance between the area you chose and the actual location. GeoGuessr will tell how many kilometers away you were and how many points you earned. You get five chances to guess the location. After the fifth one, you see a map showing your guesses, the correct location and the number of points you earned.Helpful hints(提示) Here are a few tips to help you identify what part of the planet you are seeing. look around and see if you can find any words on signs to show the local language. For example, if both French and English are on signs, Canada might be a good guess. Make a note of whether the cars drive on the right or the left side of the road. If cars are driving on the left, that narrows your guesses. The more you play the game, the better you will get at geography.(1)GeoGuessr is a new online game which challenges your _________ skills. A.mathB.languageC.scienceD.geography(2)You can have _________ chances to guess the location you see. A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six(3)If you see both French and English on signs, you may be in _________. A.AmericaB.JapanC.France