【正文】 ．I39。ve learned much．I39。ve learned something that helps me in my next job． （1）回答問題：How did the writer feel after he worked with his father for the first time?________ （2）回答問題：How much money did the writer39。s brother get after he worked in the garden for the first time?________ （3）回答問題：What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to（指的是）?________ （4）將文中劃線的漢語句子澤成英語。．________ （5）將文中劃線的英語句子譯成漢語。________ 19．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格。 Kingston, Jamaica （population 700，000） Kingston isn39。t a beautiful city, but it39。s very busy and interesting. There are lots of people and lots of cafes（咖啡館）. There are some beautiful places near Kingston—the Blue Mountains and some beautiful beaches. I love it! Kingston, England （population 150，000）Kingston is a very busy town. There are a lot of shops and cars, and there39。s a university with students all over the world! It39。s a nice place—there39。s an old square（廣場）, and it39。s near the River Thames. There are some beautiful parks, too. Kingston, New Zealand （population 2, 000）Kingston is a small town near Lake Wakatipu in the mountains. It39。s a really beautiful place, but it39。s very quiet—there39。s only one school, one bank and one small supermarket! There39。s a famous old train there, too.Kingston in Jamaicaisn39。t beautiful, but busy and ________people and cafesthe Blue Mountains and ________Kingston in Englandbusy and nice________ and carsan old square and some beautiful parksKingston in ________beautiful, small and ________a famous old train20．閱讀下面短文，從下面的方框內(nèi)選出能填人短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 A. The Fact.B. Don39。t Wait!C. Start Today!D. The Dream.E. How Could You Do It?________It is everyone39。s dream to work at home. You can plan your own hours and work when you want to. There is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when they get to and from a job every day.________You can stay at home, work when you want to and make money when you need to. There are many chances（機(jī)會） for you to make money at home, just by using your puter and the Internet. The fact is that this dream can e true.________Educate yourself, look closely into all the chances and decide on what works best for you, It will not happen during one night, but you can make a decision（決定） today and start to make it happen today.________Do you have a blog or a personal website like millions of other people? Are you using it to make money? Most of these blog and website owners are not. But you can do that! When you have your puter and the Internet working for you, you will make money while you sleep, travel or do whatever you want to do all day long.________There are many ways you can make money with your puter. And you can begin your stayat home businesses with just a little money. What are you waiting for?【參考答案】***試卷處理標(biāo)記，請不要刪除一、八年級英語上冊任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1．（1）D（2）A（3）C（4）You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have a good talk. If he or she doesn39。t want to talk, you can write a letter.（5）friendship 【解析】【分析】這篇文章主要講述了如何找到真的友情和如何保持，指出了友誼是人生中最重要的事。（1）主旨大意題。本文討論的是如何去找到朋友，如何來維持友誼。故D正確。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一行The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find Seamans是向我們介紹任何找到朋友。故A正確。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題題。根據(jù)第三段A good friend should be kind and 。（4）回答問題：根據(jù)文中第四段中What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have a good talk. If he or she doesn39。t want to talk, you can write a ，你應(yīng)該和他/她談一下或是寫一封信，故答案為You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have a good talk. If he or she doesn39。t want to talk, you can write a letter.（5）回答問題：根據(jù)最后一段Remember that friendship is one of the most important things in your ，故答案為friendship。【點(diǎn)評】本文討論的是如何去找到朋友，如何來維持友誼?？疾榧?xì)節(jié)題較多，在解答這類問題時(shí)要求學(xué)生抓住題干文字信息，采用針對性方法進(jìn)行閱讀，因?yàn)檫@類題的答案在文章中可以直接找到。2．（1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了離開家時(shí)怎樣減少想家。A. Keep yourself 。B. Tell someone your 。C. Stay in 。D. Bring something familiar with 。（1）根據(jù)bring your favorite pajama（睡衣）.You can also bring some pictures of the people who you may ，可知隨身帶些熟悉的東西，故選D。（2）根據(jù)The busier you are, the less time you39。ll have to feel ，故選A。（3）根據(jù)You can also keep in touch with family and friends by s or text ，故選C。（4）根據(jù)Sometimes telling someone that you39。re feeling a little homesick will help you feel ，可知要告訴他人你的情感，故選B。（5）通讀全文，可知本文是在講解如何在離家的時(shí)候減少想家，C選項(xiàng)：如何少點(diǎn)想家，符合題意，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意理解選項(xiàng)意思，然后聯(lián)系上下文，找出關(guān)鍵句子，選擇正確答案。3．B；E；D；C；A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通過幾個學(xué)生的介紹自己自信的例子，說明了要樹立自信心，要充認(rèn)識自己，就能做好自己能做的事。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二，三，四段可知幾個學(xué)生分別介紹自己自信的情況，因此此處應(yīng)該用一個引起下文的句子。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) When people listen to me and pay attention to my ideas, I know they like me. When people don39。t listen, I sometimes feel ，說明別人關(guān)心你。故選E。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) I don39。t care if I39。m the best football player, or I don39。t get the highest grade on a test, or don39。t succeed at everything I do可知下文應(yīng)該說自己關(guān)心什么。故選D。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) You have a beautiful smile.可知你是開心的。故選C。（5）主旨題。根據(jù)上面幾個學(xué)生的介紹可知自己要充分認(rèn)識自己，就能做好自己所能做的事，也就建立了自信。故選A。【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題注意從文中找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。4． （1）D；A；B；C（2）I should know all of the people around me. 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者通過考試最后一題明白了應(yīng)該知道身邊的所有人。 was short and about 50 years ，大約50歲左右。, I finished my paper, leaving the last one ，我做完試卷，留下一個沒回答的。 your life, you will meet many 。 was a hardworking student and I did well in all ，并且所有科目都做得好。 （1）根據(jù)后句 I finished the questions successfully我成功完成問題，可知前句表明我是個好學(xué)生，故選D。 （2）根據(jù)后句She had dark ，可知前句是說明清潔工的外面，故選A。 （3）根據(jù)前句I looked at my paper and started to feel rather guilty（內(nèi)疚的）我看著試卷內(nèi)疚可知后句是與試卷有關(guān)，故選B。 （4）根據(jù)后句They are all important. They need your care, even if all you do is just to smile and say ，他們需要你的關(guān)心，盡管你僅僅和他們笑和說你好，可知前句講的是遇到的人，故選C。 （5）根據(jù)Everyone needs my care and I should get to know all of the people who work and live around ，我應(yīng)該知道所有我身邊的人，故填I(lǐng) should know all of the people around me.。 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂選項(xiàng)及短文意思，然后選擇正確答案。5． Roger Horsh；daughter；hold；wipe；apple【解析】【分析】主要講了一首父親對女兒承諾的詩歌。 （1）根據(jù)By Roger Horsh可知這首詩由Roger Horsh所寫，故填Roger Horsh。 （2）根據(jù)A Father39。s Promise for a Daughter可知是父親寫給女兒的，所以是對女兒的愛，故填daughter。 （3）根據(jù)I promise I will hold your hands可知是握住手，故填hold。 （4）根據(jù)I promise I will wipe your tea