【正文】 1 flowers. My grandmother knew just 2 to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the 3 shine down on them. In her front garden she planted flowers, 4 . You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I used to walk 5 them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies （蝴蝶） flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send 6 and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine （酒）. Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens 7 also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always made us 8 . Her hugs （擁抱） and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love 9 day after day. Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this 10 brighter and brighter with your sunshine.1. A. plantB. waterC. buyD. sell2. A. whoB. whenC. howD. where3. A. starB. sunC. rainD. wind4. A. tooB. eitherC. thenD. though5. A. atB. onC. withD. around6. A. meB. youC. himD. her7. A. andB. soC. butD. or8. A. happyB. hungryC. tiredD. angry9. A. sleepingB. growingC. standingD. losing10. A. houseB. townC. cityD. world【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：有句老話說(shuō)：花時(shí)間停下來(lái)聞聞花香。作者認(rèn)為我們也應(yīng)該花時(shí)間去種植花。展示自己的微笑，善良和愛(ài)，自己的愿望，才干和樂(lè)趣。用自己的陽(yáng)光讓這個(gè)世界越來(lái)越明亮。 （1）考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：我認(rèn)為我們也應(yīng)該花時(shí)間去種花。plant種植；water澆水；buy買；sell出售。聯(lián)系下文中My grandmother knew just ____42____ to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. 可知此句意思是我認(rèn)為我們也應(yīng)該花時(shí)間去種花。故選A。 （2）考查疑問(wèn)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：我的祖母知道怎么做。who誰(shuí)；when何時(shí)；how怎么；where何地。根據(jù)后一句She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful ，故選C。 （3）考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：她看到太陽(yáng)照耀他們時(shí)她會(huì)微笑。star星星；sun太陽(yáng)；rain雨；wind風(fēng)。根據(jù)后面的shine down，可知是陽(yáng)光照耀，故選B。 （4）考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：在她的前花園里她也種了花。 too也，常用在肯定句末；either也，常用在否定句末；then那么；though盡管。 You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it.可知她在前園子里也種了花。故選A。 （5）考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：我和我的媽媽常常在周圍走走并享受他們的氣味。at在；on在……上；with和；around在周圍。walk around是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)，故選D。 （6）考查代詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：她會(huì)派我和我哥哥出去采花，然后把他們變成美味的葡萄酒。 me我；you你；him他；her她。聯(lián)系并列成分my brother，可知派我和我哥哥來(lái)采花，故選A。 （7）考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：奶奶不僅在園林種植花卉，還在我們的心中種植了花。and和；so因此；but 但是；or或者。not only …but also，不但……而且，故選C。 （8）考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：她甜美的笑容總是讓我們快樂(lè)。happy愉快的；hungry饑餓的；tired累的；angry生氣的。根據(jù) Her sweet smile可知會(huì)使我們快樂(lè)。故A。 （9）考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：她擁抱和親吻就是讓你的愛(ài)日復(fù)一日成長(zhǎng)的陽(yáng)光。此處指愛(ài)的陽(yáng)光會(huì)使我們成長(zhǎng)。sleeping睡眠；growing成長(zhǎng)；standing站立；losing失去。故選B。 （10）考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。句意：用你的陽(yáng)光讓這個(gè)世界越來(lái)越明亮。根據(jù)Plant your wishes, talents and ?？芍愕年?yáng)光會(huì)使世界越來(lái)越明亮。house房屋；town城鎮(zhèn)；city城市；world世界。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。在做完形填空題時(shí)，通讀全文、明了大意、理清觀點(diǎn)、分清層次是十分重要的一步?？忌忸}時(shí)必須自始至終依托語(yǔ)境，注意上下文之間、詞與詞之間，從語(yǔ)法到意義的合理搭配。尤其要注意短文中承上啟下的過(guò)渡詞等，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定句中所缺的詞，選出正確答案。9．完形填空 On the first day of school, a new classmate touched my shoulder, Hi, handsome! I39。m Rose. I39。m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug（擁抱）? I turned around and found a little 1 lady with a warm smile. I said heartily, Of course! 2 are you in college at such an age? I asked. She joked, I39。m here to meet a rich husband, get 3 , have children, and then travel around. No, seriously. I asked. I always 4 of having a college education and now I39。m getting one! she told me. In no time, we became friends. Over the year, Rose became an icon（偶像）and she easily made friends. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the 5 from the other students. At the end of the term, we invited Rose to our party. I39。ll never forget what she said. We do not stop playing because we are old。 we grow old because we stop playing. Here are the 6 of staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You39。ve got to have a dream. When you 7 your dreams, you die! There39。s a huge difference 8 growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn39。t take any talent or ability, she added. But 9 requires finding the chance in change. Have no regrets. One week after graduation that year, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it39。s never too 10 to be all you can possibly be.1. A. oldB. excitingC. strangeD. nervous2. A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. What3. A. marriedB. dressedC. lostD. mad4. A. toldB. heardC. remindedD. dreamed5. A. questionB. attentionC. situationD. action6. A. secretsB. storiesC. reasonsD. results7. A. haveB. findC. takeD. lose8. A. onB. betweenC. among9. A. stopping playingB. having a dreamC. growing olderD. growing up10. A. smallB. lateC. earlyD. young【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者講述了上大學(xué)時(shí)遇到一位87歲的同學(xué)，從她身上作者學(xué)到了很多東西。從她的經(jīng)歷，作者認(rèn)識(shí)到人要活到老學(xué)到老，不要因?yàn)槟昀狭硕Ｖ够顒?dòng)和學(xué)習(xí)，同時(shí)人要有夢(mèng)想。 （1）句意：我轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)，發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)帶著溫暖微笑的小老太太。 ； ； ； 緊張。 根據(jù) I39。m Rose. I39。m 87 years old. 可知是一位老太太，應(yīng)用old，故選A。 （2）句意：你這么大了，怎么還在上大學(xué)？ 怎樣； ......時(shí)候 ； ； 。 根據(jù) I39。m here to meet a rich husband，在這是為了遇見(jiàn)有錢的丈夫，可知上文應(yīng)用為什么，故選C。 （3）句意：我在這是為了見(jiàn)有錢的丈夫，結(jié)婚，生孩子然后旅游。根據(jù)前后文之間關(guān)系，遇見(jiàn)丈夫，生孩子，可知應(yīng)該先結(jié)婚后生孩子。固定搭配，get married，結(jié)婚，故選A。 （4）句意：我一直夢(mèng)想著接受大學(xué)教育，現(xiàn)在我正在接受。根據(jù)上文 I39。m 87 years old 我87歲，可知87歲上大學(xué)應(yīng)該是這位小老太太夢(mèng)想已久的。固定搭配，dream of doing sth，夢(mèng)想做某事，故選D。 （5）句意：她喜歡穿得漂漂亮亮的，她很享受其他學(xué)生的注意力。 問(wèn)題； ； ； 行動(dòng)。根據(jù) She loved to dress up，喜歡穿得漂漂亮亮的，可知希望引起別人的注意，故選B。 （6）句意：以下是保持年輕的秘訣。 秘訣； 故事； ； 結(jié)果。根據(jù) You have to laugh and find humor every day. 你得必須笑，每天找到幽默。可知是保持年輕的秘訣，故選A。 （7）句意：當(dāng)你失去你的夢(mèng)想，你就死了！ ； ； ； 。 根據(jù) You39。ve got to have a dream 和下文 you die! 可知應(yīng)該是人得有夢(mèng)想，失去夢(mèng)想，就死了。應(yīng)該用失去，故選D。 （8）句意：變老和成長(zhǎng)之間有很大的區(qū)別。固定搭配，betwe