【正文】 exhibit is the Energy Machine. Victors can learn about science there.D. Nanjing Museum is one of the largest museums in China. It39。s just like a Chinese history book. You can find what Chinese people used and how they lived in the past.E. British Museum is a museum in London which tells human history and culture. You may find the history of ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome and even China. It39。s free for every visitor.F. The munication Museum is a part of Macao Post, which brings knowledge of munications to visitors. You can enjoy the history of Macao Post, collections of stamps and munication instruments.G. Chemical Industry Museum of China shows the development of China39。s chemical industry. It39。s an interesting place for children to learn more about chemistry by watching all kinds of experiments.【答案】B；F；E；D；C 【解析】【分析】這篇短文左欄介紹了五位同學想要學習的知識，右欄是幾個博物館的情況，根據(jù)每個人的需求選出最佳選項．（1）根據(jù)有關介紹Jerry的句子Hisfatherboughthimlotsofmodelcars．Buthewantstoknowmoreaboutthem．可知他想學習車的知識，與答案B選項中的句子It39。saplacewherechildrencanlearnhowthecarworks．可知這里可以學習車是怎樣工作的。相匹配，故答案選B。（2） 根據(jù)本段有關Jenny的介紹句子Communicationtechnologymakestheworldsmallerandsmaller．It39。ssoamazingthatJennywouldliketolearnsomething ...可知她想學習通信技術的歷史，答案F選項的句子TheCommunicationMuseumisapartofMacaoPost，whichbringsknowledgeofmunicationstovisitors 通信博物館可以告訴游客關于通訊的知識．相匹配，故答案選F。（3）根據(jù)本段關于Bob介紹的句子Bobplanstogoforaholidaytoawesterncountrytoimprovehisknowledgeaboutthehistoryofsomeancientcountriesofsome ...可知他想學習一些古老國家的歷史，答案E選項中的句子YoumayfindthehistoryofancientEgypt，Greece，RomeandevenChina．你可以發(fā)現(xiàn)四大文明古國的歷史。相匹配，故答案選E。（4） 根據(jù)本段中的句子DaisylearnsChinesehardandwantstogotoChinatolearnaboutthecountryanditshistory可知Daisy想學習中國的歷史，與答案D選項中的句子It39。sjustlikeaChinesehistorybook．它就像一本中國歷史書相匹配，故答案選D。（5）根據(jù)本段有關Ben的介紹句子HewantstoknowsomethingabouttheEnergyMachineandthehistoryofit可知他想了解能量穿梭機的歷史，與答案C選項中的的句子ThebiggestexhibitistheEnergyMachine．最大的展覽品是能量穿梭機相匹配，故答案選C。【點評】查任務型閱讀。在理解每一個人的需要之后，捕捉所給文段中有關的信息，針對每一段話找到能與之對應匹配的選項。最后核對訂正。14．以下四位同學打算在假期出門旅行，請根據(jù)他們各自的喜好，幫助他們選擇合適的景點，然后完成第二小題。 （1）選擇合適的景點。 A. HarbinIt s in the northeast of China. It has a long and snowy winter. Usually the winter here starts as early as October and lasts until April. B. SydneySydney is in the east of Australia. It39。s a lively city. The weather is warm. The temperature is about 12 degrees in winter and 35 degrees in summer. It is beautiful C. Vatican CityIt39。s the smallest city state in the world, with only about 800 people in 2016. It39。s in the middle of the Rome. It has many visitors from all over the world. And it gets a lot of money. D. StockholmThere are forests, lakes and a sea around it. So it has the feeling of a small town. To the east, many boats pass by every day. To the west, visitors can do many kinds of water sports like swimming and fishing. ________ Li Nan likes sports very much. Usually he goes boating arid fishing with his father on the weekend. ________ Wang Hua is an active girl. She plans to go to a warm place even in winter. ________ Zhang Mei loves snow because it looks so pure and beautiful. She has prepared many warm clothes and is ready to go somewhere full of snow. ________ Chen Yao is a Christian. She wants to find a place that is famous for churches, and better with a small population. （2）Which city is the smallest? A.Harbin.B.Sydney.C.Vatican City.D.Stockholm.【答案】 （1）D；B；A；C（2）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹四位同學打算在假期出門旅行，他們各自的喜好，選擇合適的景點。 （1）根據(jù)Li Nan likes sports very much. Usually he goes boating arid fishing with his father on the weekend. 楠非常喜歡運動。通常他周末和父親去劃船和釣魚 ， 可知應是斯德哥爾摩，因為visitors can do many kinds of water sports like swimming and fishing 游客可以做多種水上運動，如游泳和釣魚 ， 故選D。 （2）根據(jù)Wang Hua is an active girl. She plans to go to a warm place even in winter. 華是一個活躍的女孩。即使在冬天，她也計劃去一個溫暖的地方 ， 可知應是悉尼，因為 It39。s a lively city. The weather is warm 這是一個充滿活力的城市。天氣暖和 ， 故選B。 （3）根據(jù) and is ready to go somewhere full of snow 準備去一個滿是雪的地方 ，可知應是去哈爾濱，因為 It has a long and snowy winter 冬天漫長而多雪 故選A。 （4）根據(jù) She wants to find a place that is famous for churches, and better with a small population 她想找一個以教堂聞名的地方，更適合人口較少的地方 ，可知應去梵蒂岡城，因為It39。s the smallest city state in the world, with only about 800 people in 2016 它是世界上最小的城市州，2016年只有大約800人 ，故選C。 （5）根據(jù)It39。s the smallest city state in the world可知梵蒂岡是世界上最小的城市州 ， 故選C。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的選項。15．閱讀以下好學生新規(guī)，請從A—E選項中給每段話配上相對應的主題句。 New rules and behavior standards（標準） for middle school students came out. Who are the most excellent students? Middle schools use a new way to decide that. The best students won39。t only have good grades. The following are some of the new rules. ________Have you ever copied others39。 work during an exam? Don39。t do it again. That39。s not what an honest student should do. If you played puter games for two hours in your room, don39。t tell your parents you were doing your homework. ________April is BirdLoving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and learn how to protect them. ________When your classmates are in trouble, remember to give them a hand. You know a friend in need is a friend indeed. Try to do more for others. ________Try to stay away from We