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這里的人們從不用刀子。故選A。(2)根據(jù)上文If you need to cut things, use the side of your spoon first and then use your ,首先使用勺子再使用叉子,可知勺子比叉子更重要。故選F。(3)根據(jù)下文The rice is not on the same plate with other food. 米飯不跟其他食物放在同一個(gè)碟子上,可知米飯裝在不同的碗里。故選G。(4)根據(jù)下文The host (主人)will ask you twice or three times if you want more ,那里的人們經(jīng)常會(huì)提供很多的食物。故選C。(5)由下文When it is less than half full, your host or neighbor will fill it ,主人或隔壁的客人會(huì)再把它裝滿,可知客人不要自己把杯子裝滿。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考查考生對語篇信息的理解和把握能力,首先瀏覽選項(xiàng),再到文中尋找相同或類似的關(guān)鍵詞,注意上下文的銜接。11.任務(wù)型閱讀 Music touches our hearts and shortens (縮短) the distance between people of different countries. The super star Jay Chou has cooperated with the American NBA star Kobe Bryant to create a song named TheHeavenandEarthChallenge. That39。s a song written by Jay Chou whose favorite sport is basketball. It expresses the love for basketball. And it encourages young people to be more confident. Jay Chou has learned much from Kobe39。s sports spirit. In the song, Jay Chou does most of the singing part while Kobe plays a part of a rapper (說唱者). People can download the ring tone(鈴聲) of the song from the Internet. All the money from the downloads will go to Project Hope, which aims to improve the educational environment in poor areas in China. (1)根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。①d________space between two points or places②e________give confidence or hope to somebody (2)同義句轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞。Jay Chou has learned much from Kobe39。s sports spirit.Jay Chou has learned________________from Kobe39。s sports spirit. (3)簡要回答問題。What does the song express? 【答案】(1)distance;encourage(2)a;lot(3)The love for basketball. 【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要以周杰倫和科比的歌為例子說明音樂可以感動(dòng)人、縮短人心的距離。(1)英文釋義。①根據(jù)space between two points or ,可知指的是距離distance。故答案為distance。②根據(jù)give confidence or hope to ,可知指的是鼓勵(lì)encourage。故答案為encourage。(2)同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)對照可至,本句缺少much的同義詞a lot。故答案為a lot。(3)簡答題。根據(jù)It expresses the love for basketball. 可知,這首歌表達(dá)了對籃球的愛。故答案為The love for basketball.【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。12.任務(wù)型閱讀 A few days ago,I ran into(撞上)a stranger as he passed said sorry to him, and he said,“Excuse me too,I wasn39。t even watching for you.”We were very polite,this stranger and I. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye. Later in the kitchen at home,as I cooked our meal,my daughter Betty walked up to me, very I turned around(轉(zhuǎn)身),I nearly knocked her down.“Get out of the way!”I shouted ran away,crying. That night,when I lay in bed,my husband said to me,“You were so rude to and look around on the kitchen floor,and you39。ll find some flowers brought those for picked them herself-pink,yellow,and your favorite blue.” When I heard this,I thought deeply:While meeting with a stranger,I was calm and polite。but with my daughter,I was not patient(耐心的).I felt sad and tears began to fall. I quietly went to Betty39。s bed.“Wake up,my dear,”I said.“Are these the flowers you picked for me?”She smiled,“I found them by the knew you39。d like them,especially the blue.”I said,“I am so sorry that I treated(對待)you that way today.”And she whispered,“Mommy,that39。s okay-I still love you anyway.”I kissed her and said,“I love you too and I do love the flowers.” That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the spent much time on work before and didn39。t realize how important family life decided to do better in the future.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各題。 (1)The writer ________to a stranger when she ran into him. (2)When the writer nearly knocked Betty down,she ________at her. (3)The writer39。s ________told her Betty had picked those flowers for her. (4)The writer felt sad and began to cry because ________. (5)The writer decided to ________. 【答案】(1)said sorry(2)shouted angrily(3)husband(4)she didn39。t treat Betty well/she was not patient(with Betty)/she was rude(to Betty)(5)do better in the future 【解析】【分析】本文講述了發(fā)生在作者自己和女兒之間的一個(gè)故事,通過這個(gè)故事,讓作者決定在將來要更好地對待他人。(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解。從第一段中的“A few days ago, I ran into(撞上)a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him...”可知作者對陌生人道歉。故答案為said sorry。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的When I turned around(轉(zhuǎn)身),I nearly knocked her down.“Get out of the way!”I shouted 。故答案為shouted angrily。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me...and you39。ll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for 。故答案為husband。(4)歸納概括。根據(jù)第五段中的I said,“I am so sorry that I treated (對待) you that way today.”、第四段中的I was not patient或第三段中的You were so rude to ,開始哭起來是因?yàn)閟he didn39。t treat Betty well/she was not patient(with Betty)/she was rude(to Betty)。故答案為she didn39。t treat Betty well/she was not patient(with Betty)/she was rude(to Betty)。(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句I decided to do better in the “作者打算在未來做得更好”。故答案為:do better in the future。【點(diǎn)評】本文屬于故事類閱讀,閱讀時(shí)要通讀文章,弄清文章的主旨大意。答題時(shí)注意問題中的關(guān)鍵詞在文章中的準(zhǔn)確定位,根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位并查找信息,切忌憑感覺做題。13.閱讀下面短文,從方框中所給的A~D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的答案,使短文意思連貫,然后回答問題。 (1)選擇正確的答案。 What can you make with pieces of paper? Look at Chen Yiyan39。s works! The 14yearold has origami(折紙) talent at Hangzhou Entel Foreign Language School, Zhejiang. ________ But he wasn39。t born with this talent. When Chen was a fourthgrader, he found his brother39。s paperfolding book. ________ Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his first work, a paper peacock, within two hours. Since then, he has read many books about origami and practices in his spare time. So far, his fantasy world has had many members, such as monsters and robots. And he made his favorite work last year. ________ Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Chen Changnan, an eighthgrader at his school, who also loves origami. They set up a paperfolding club last year. With support from school, they host a paperfolding class every Wednesday afternoon. The club soon attracted people. Now it has more than 20 members. ________ On February 14th, the club also gave a speech to the kids in Wenzhou Children39。s Library. It39。s really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at