【正文】
辨析。句意:珀斯因?yàn)樗恋囊盎ǘ?。good好的;bad壞的;great偉大的;famous著名的,be famous for因?yàn)椤?,故選D。 ???????(10)詞義辨析。句意:在參觀珀斯后,我們?cè)谵r(nóng)村度過(guò)了一天。front前面;behind在……后面;after在……之后;before在……之前,這里敘述了參觀澳大利亞的過(guò)程,可知是參觀了珀斯后我們?cè)谵r(nóng)村過(guò)了一天。故選C。 ???????(11)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:在參觀珀斯后,我們?cè)谵r(nóng)村度過(guò)了一天。took花費(fèi);paid付錢(qián);spend花費(fèi);cost價(jià)值,主語(yǔ)是人,謂語(yǔ)是“花費(fèi)”意思,用spend作謂語(yǔ),故選C。 ???????(12)短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:我們所看到的使我們撿起我們所有的東西,盡可能快的跑向汽車(chē)。pick up拾起;look up向上看,查找;put up搭建,張貼;take up開(kāi)始從事,占用,根據(jù) There were about three hundred sheep13towards us down the path.有三百頭羊沿著這條路朝著我們走來(lái)。所以我們撿起所有的東西跑向車(chē)。故選A。 ???????(13)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:有三百頭羊沿著這條路朝著我們走來(lái)。go去;e來(lái);reach到達(dá);arrive到達(dá),e towards us,向我們走來(lái),故選B。 ???????(14)不定代詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)你從任意一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)開(kāi)車(chē)一小段時(shí)間后,你將會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你自己處在白羊之間。some一些;all所有的;any任意一個(gè);many很多,根據(jù) Australia is wellknown for its sheep and kangaroos. 可知在澳大利亞的任意一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)都能看到羊,故選C。 ???????(15)形容詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)你從任意一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)開(kāi)車(chē)一小段時(shí)間后,你將會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你自己處在白羊之間。left,左邊的;among,在……之中;right右邊的;middle,中間的,in the middle of,在……中間,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。我們先閱讀短文了解短文大意,然后根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和語(yǔ)境確定句子中所缺的成分,根據(jù)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)和固定短語(yǔ)及句式結(jié)構(gòu),從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)。 9.完形填空 Last Sunday, we had a class trip to enjoy ourselves. Our head teacher took us to the beach for a 1 . When we arrived there at 9:00 a. m. by bus, we heard a big 2 . It was made by wind and waves (海浪). It sounded like they were playing wonderful symphony(交響樂(lè)). Right away, we sat down and 3 to enjoy our piic. We told jokes, sang and played games while eating sandwiches, chocolate and other snacks. In the afternoon, some students ran 4 each other in the water and swam for fun. Alice and I tried to 5 fish in the water. Some students helped the cleaners 6 up the rubbish. Others played cards and chess. Everyone looked extremely 7 . At 4:30 p. m. we had to go back to school, 8 we wanted to spend some more time on the beach. Just then, I found a blue hair band on the sand. At first I thought it 9 be Alice39。s, because she is the only girl who likes the blue color. Then I thought it 10 belong to her because I saw her wearing a yellow one. At last, we knew it was Cindy39。s. We went back to school at 5:45 p. m. The piic came to an end, but we39。ll always remember the good time we had.1. A. piicB. lessonC. sportD. party2. A. accidentB. soundC. storyD. problem3. A. regrettedB. refusedC. startedD. agreed4. A. atB. withC. onD. after5. A. bringB. catchC. buyD. lift6. A. takeB. turnC. pickD. look7. A. happyB. boredC. worriedD. sad8. A. becauseB. althoughC. unlessD. when9. A. can39。tB. canC. mustD. may10. A. mustB. mustn39。tC. couldD. couldn39。t【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】主要講了上周我們班去沙灘旅行,并且我們玩得高興。 (1)句意:我們班主任帶我們?nèi)ド碁┮安汀?;;;。根?jù)后文enjoy our piic可知是吃野餐,故選A。 (2)句意:我們聽(tīng)見(jiàn)大的聲音。;;;。根據(jù)后句It was made by wind and waves (海浪).它是由風(fēng)和海浪制成的,可知是風(fēng)聲和海浪聲,故選B。 (3)句意:我們坐下開(kāi)始享受我們的野餐。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是開(kāi)始吃飯,故選C。 (4)句意:一些學(xué)生在水里相互追逐。;;......上面;......后面。run after追逐,故選D。 (5)句意:Alice和我努力抓住水里的魚(yú)。;;;。catch fish抓魚(yú),故選B。 (6)句意:一些學(xué)生幫助清潔工撿起垃圾。;;;。pick up撿起,故選C。 (7)句意:每個(gè)人看起來(lái)是相當(dāng)高興的。;;;。根據(jù)前文可知學(xué)生們撿垃圾、玩牌和下象棋,所以玩的高興,故選A。 (8)句意:盡管我們想要在沙灘上度過(guò)更多時(shí)間。;;;......時(shí)候。根據(jù)句意可知盡管還想要在沙灘上玩,但是作者他們必須回學(xué)校,故選B。 (9)句意:起初,我認(rèn)為它一定是Alice的。;;;。根據(jù)because she is the only girl who likes the blue ,所以這個(gè)藍(lán)色的頭繩一定是Alice的,故選C。 (10)句意:我認(rèn)為它不可能屬于她。;;;。根據(jù)because I saw her wearing a yellow ,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。10.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Everybody has his own hero in mind and is always trying to copy his behaviors in life. As for me, my 1 is just that man. My grandfather had a small farm. He also worked in a 2 . One autumn, most of the farmers in the village were all 3 , so he promised to help his neighbor harvest the corn as he often did. 4 , after harvesting his own corn, Grandpa39。s little corn machine broke. What was 5 , the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work. He had to 6 the farm early and didn39。t get back until very late. It now seemed 7 to help out his neighbor because he really had no free time. One night, Grandpa 8 that he wouldn39。t let his neighbor39。s harvest rot (腐爛) in the field. Without a 9 , he39。d harvest it by hand. “I don39。t think you39。d have time to do it,” said my grandma. “ 10 , it39。d be too dark to do anything at night.” “I know of one night that I could do it!” he 11 . “There39。s still one more full moon in October. If the 12 is clear, I think I can do it.” A few days later, after a long shift (輪班) at the factory, my grandpa went to the 13 . The weather was cold but clear. He cut all the corn through the night to 14 his word. Sometimes, when I want to put off responsibilities, I39。d see my grandfather 15 corn in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of corn stocks (玉米秸稈) stand at attention in respect for a man who keeps his word.1. A. fatherB. motherC. grandfatherD. grandmother2. A. schoolB. factoryC. shopD. cinema3. A. happyB. freeC. busyD. nervous4. A. AnywayB. HoweverC. LuckilyD. Usually5. A. worseB. betterC. earlierD. later6. A. sellB. leaveC. cleanD. return7. A. relaxingB. impossibleC. interestingD. dangerous8. A. thoughtB. learnedC. wonderedD. guessed9. A. friendB. handC. machineD. farmer10. A. wheneverB. besidesC. althoughD. because11. A. livedB. refusedC. explainedD. nodded12. A. weatherB. airC. waterD. day13. A. factoryB. fieldC. riverD. house14. A. keepB. talkC. eatD. stay15. A. eatingB. growingC. pullingD. cutting【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介紹了祖父是作者心目中的英雄,是努力想要模仿的人。因?yàn)樽娓复饝?yīng)在收獲的時(shí)候幫助鄰居收割玉米。雖然他很忙,玉米機(jī)