【正文】 yself crying every day. I would call my mum every day. Coming from a big family, I was used to noises surrounding me. Therefore, the scary silence at night was the worst. I couldn39。t even sleep without keeping the lights on. As time went by, I started enjoying the freedom that came with living alone. I could do things in my own time: eat whenever I want, wake up whenever I want. The space of loneliness was also then filled up by friends who became like family, so I started missing my family less. When it was time to say goodbye and go back home after my graduation I was bittersweet. I39。d enjoyed my time alone, learning things which wouldn39。t have been possible if I had never moved away from home. But I39。d also missed my family too much. I39。d learned a lot from this experience. Living alone made me value family time even more. I realized every second with them was important though I might not get the freedom while living alone. I guess it39。s different for everybody, but for me, there is no warmth in a house unless it39。s filled with loving members and people you love.（1）How did the author feel before moving into the university dormitory? ....（2）What can we know about the author from paragraph 4? had mixed feelings. didn39。t enjoy his time alone. has been used to the life in school. found living with his family was better than in the school.（3）What can be inferred from the last paragraph? author felt cold living in school. author39。s dormitory was the warmest place. author felt warm living with his beloved ones. felt warm when living with his beloved ones.（4）What does the author want to tell us? is the most important place in people39。s life. time goes by, people can get used to what happened. can find freedom only when they leave their family. need to grow up on their own, but family plays an important role.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者在大學(xué)住宿時(shí)的經(jīng)歷。起初作者對(duì)離開(kāi)家去學(xué)校住宿感到十分的開(kāi)心，但最初的幾個(gè)月作者還是非常想念家人。隨著時(shí)間增長(zhǎng)，作者和朋友的相處也變得越來(lái)越好，也沒(méi)有那么想念家里了。只有和自己珍愛(ài)的人在一起才會(huì)感覺(jué)到溫暖。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“I39。d always dream of living alone the life of no rules and regulations and being independent. So I was delighted about this new stage in my life.”作者總是夢(mèng)想著能夠自由自在的獨(dú)立生活，所以作者對(duì)于能夠展開(kāi)自己的生活的新階段感到十分開(kāi)心，故選B。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的“When it was time to say goodbye and go back home after my graduation I was bittersweet.”作者在畢業(yè)后要回家的時(shí)候有一種苦樂(lè)參半的感覺(jué)，作者很享受獨(dú)處的時(shí)間，但也非常的想念自己的家人。由此可知，這是一種復(fù)雜的感情。故選A。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“there is no warmth in a house unless it39。s filled with loving members and people you love.”一間屋子將不會(huì)充滿溫暖，除非有一屋子你愛(ài)的和愛(ài)你的人。說(shuō)明只要和愛(ài)的人在一起就會(huì)感覺(jué)到溫暖。故選C。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后三段可知，作者一方面很享受自己獨(dú)處的時(shí)光，在自己獨(dú)處的時(shí)間中也學(xué)習(xí)到了很多自己料想不到的事情，一方面又很掛念家中，可知作者認(rèn)為人要學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立，但家庭還是扮演著非常重要的角色。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。8．閱讀理解 Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. Following the rules, planning your next move and acting as a team member are all game ideas that you will e across throughout your life. Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as ropejumping and hideandseek. Such games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating . Many children39。s games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grownups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which sharpens the handeye coordination (協(xié)調(diào)) needed in hunting. Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly petition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much. Sports are also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it — some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future. Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.（1）What are children expected to learn Through playing hideandseek? a team leader the basic rules as a grownup possible danger（2）What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably mean ? can describe life in an exciting way can turn reallife experiences into a play can make learning life skills more interesting can change people39。s views of sporting events（3）According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging? inspires people39。s deep love for the country. proves the exceptional skills of the winners. helps the country out of natural disasters. earns the winners fame and fortune.（4）What39。s Iribarne39。s goal of forming the foundation ? fun to poor kids. soccer balls for children. poor kids a chance for a better life. soccer players to help poor kids.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了一些受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目和游戲。有些游戲可以幫助孩子們成長(zhǎng)，而全球萬(wàn)眾矚目的奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)關(guān)系著整個(gè)國(guó)家的榮譽(yù)。因此，運(yùn)動(dòng)還和我們的生活息息相關(guān)。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating .”但也許更重要的是，他們把生活轉(zhuǎn)化為令人興奮的戲劇，教孩子們一些他們將在余生中遵循的基本規(guī)則，比如輪流和合作，可知，孩子們通過(guò)玩捉迷藏的游戲?qū)W會(huì)一些未來(lái)生活中的基本法則。故選B。 （2）考查詞義猜測(cè)。劃線部分前面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是translate有“翻譯，解釋，轉(zhuǎn)移，調(diào)動(dòng)”的意思，該部分后面有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句“that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating .”教孩子們一些他們將在余生中遵循的基本規(guī)則，比如輪流和合作。前后結(jié)合就可以理解