【正文】 rom time to time, the puma pressed his muzzle against Daniel and rocked his head gently. Clearly, the puma knew that Daniel must not fall asleep. This animal should have been a real danger to Daniel and yet the boy began to feel safe. They remained like that for several hours until Daniel and the puma heard voices. The rescue team had found them. （1）Daniel ran away from home because ______. A.he had a big argument with his fatherB.he wanted to learn to be independentC.he didn39。t get enough care from his parentsD.his parents were always arguing at home（2）What was the ‘disaster39。? A.Daniel lost his way in the forest.B.The heavy snow blocked the way.C.Daniel fell down and got hurt.D.A puma wanted to attack Daniel.（3）Why didn39。t Daniel notice the rock that caused him to fall? （4）What is the best title for the story? A.Puma in dangerB.A caring pumaC.Rescue of a boyD.A homeless boy【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）Because the rock was hidden by the deep snow.（4）B 【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。主要講Daniel因得不到父母的關(guān)心而離家出走了，在路上因絆到一塊雪地里的石頭而摔傷不能行走，是一只美洲獅給他溫暖照顧他，直到救援隊發(fā)現(xiàn)了他們。（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Daniel39。s mum left. With his father working long hours, Daniel felt very lonely and very unhappy. He wanted to escape, to run away. ”可知，Daniel的媽媽離開了，隨著爸爸長時間的工作，Daniel覺得非常孤獨不開心。他想要逃跑。故選C。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“A rock hidden by the deep snow caught his feet and Daniel fell to the ground. He had broken the bone. ”可知，一塊深藏在雪地里的石頭絆倒了他的腳，他摔倒在地上，骨折了。故選C。（3）理解簡答題。根據(jù)第三段“ A rock hidden by the deep snow caught his feet and Daniel fell to the ground.”可知，一塊深藏在雪地里的石頭絆倒了他的腳，他摔倒在地上。故填Because the rock was hidden by the deep snow。（4）標題概括題。通讀全文可知，在 Daniel摔倒在雪地里不能行走時，是一只美洲獅在照顧他。故選B?！军c評】閱讀理解的答案都在文中，因此，做好閱讀理解的要領(lǐng):，順藤摸瓜；，尋找答案來源；，明白其中暗示作用；，正確使用排除法。9．閱讀理解 Every kid wishes to be an adult. Do you remember playing house as a child — pretending（假裝） to be a grownup like your parents? Did you imagine you were a doctor, a soldier or a teacher? At that time, anything seemed more exciting than being young. But now as grownups, some adults find they cannot leave childhood behind. They bee “kidults”. Being a kidult has bee a lifestyle choice among young people across Asia. Some kidults collect toys they once played with. Hello Kitty, Garfield, and Snoopy have many adult fans around the world. It is not unusual to see a 20something woman with a big, Garfieldshaped cushion on her sofa or a Hello Kitty mobile phone accessory（配件、附件）. Other kidults still enjoy children39。s stories and fairy tales. For example, the British publisher Bloomsbury even released an edition（發(fā)布一個版本） of the Harry Potter novels with an adult cover. That way, no one else on the subway will know that an adult is actually reading a children39。s book. “Kidults can be like vitamins to society. Adults who love their childhood most and hold on to pure, childlike emotion may be needed in such a rough and dry society,” said Lee Sojung, a professor at Hankuk University of Foreign Studies. He added that kidult culture may fill the generation gap between adults and kids. It could give children and their parents books, movies, and cartoon shows to enjoy together. Tim Greenhalgh, an adviser in London explained that some kidults just refuse to grow up. They hold on to childhood because working life in a busy and stressful city frightens them. Kidults would like to forget their age and openly show their fear of society and adulthood. “So, they can escape from increasingly busy and stressful lives that are hard to deal with,” Greenhalgh said. （1）Why does a kid wish to be an adult? A.Because he wants to be independent（獨立）.B.Because he doesn39。t want to be controlled by adults.C.Because he wants to experience the real world.D.Because he believes there will be more exciting life ahead.（2）What can we infer（推斷） from the passage? A.Some kidults refuse to grow up.B.Some kidults in Britain like reading on the subway.C.Some kidults think childhood is the best time of their life.D.Some kidults want to escape from the busy and stressful life（3）One of the advantages of the kidult culture is that ______. A.it can make adults face the real social lifeB.it can make our society young and full of lifeC.it can increase the sales of children39。s booksD.it can lead to harmonious（和諧的） relationship between adults and kids（4）Which of the following is the best title for the article? A.Kids or GrownupsB.Happy ChildhoodC.Fearful AdulthoodD.Kidult Culture【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】這篇短文給我們介紹了一些成年人不想擺脫童年，成為大頑童。他們收集他們曾經(jīng)玩過的玩具。他們?nèi)匀幌矚g孩子們的故事和童話故事；他們之所以堅持童年拒絕長大，是因為在繁忙緊張的城市工作讓他們感到害怕。（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第一段的句子At that time, anything seemed more exciting than being ，因為他們認為那樣似乎更興奮，故答案為D。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的句子Other kidults still enjoy children39。s stories and fairy tales. For example, the British publisher Bloomsbury even released an edition（發(fā)布一個版本） of the Harry Potter novels with an adult cover. That way, no one else on the subway will know that an adult is actually reading a children39。s ，他們在地鐵上閱讀兒童書。故答案為B。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段的句子He added that kidult culture may fill the generation gap between adults and kids. It could give children and their parents books, movies, and cartoon shows to enjoy together.“大頑童文化填補了成年人和孩子之間的代溝，能給孩子和他們的父母共同喜歡的書籍、電影和卡通節(jié)目”，可知大頑童文化能讓大人和孩子之間關(guān)系和諧，故答案為D。（4）標題歸納題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容和第二段的句子But now as grownups, some adults find they cannot leave childhood behind. They bee “kidults”. Being a kidult has bee a lifestyle choice among young people across ，故標題應是“孩子還是大人”，故答案為A?！军c評】考查人生百味類閱讀。根據(jù)題干要求，在文中尋找答案所在的語句和段落，進行分析理解，詞義猜測，概括歸納和推理判斷，選出正確的選項。10．閱讀理解 To me, the concept （概念） of home changes along with my age all the time. In my childhood, home was a number of calls. It seems that I had more free time than today39。s children. I didn39。t have to show up in front of my parents39。 right after school, instead I would go to play with my classmates who lived in the neighborhood. We played like mad until dinner was ready and our parents called Come back! Come home for supper！Days passed by as I grew up in the pany of those calls which are still echoing in my ears even now.160