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主語(yǔ)是I,所以系動(dòng)詞be用am,write的現(xiàn)在分詞是writing,故答案選B。43.Mary is a kind girl. She often _______ her classmates with their homework.A.help B.helpsC.is helping D.helped【答案】B【解析】句意:瑪麗是一個(gè)善良的女孩,她經(jīng)常幫助她的同學(xué)做作業(yè)。根據(jù)often判斷,經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱單數(shù),因此動(dòng)詞要用三單形式,故答案為B。44.I think I _ my new project tomorrow.A.start B.started C.will start D.was starting【答案】C【解析】句意:我想我明天將要開(kāi)始我的新項(xiàng)目。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。A. start 開(kāi)始,是動(dòng)詞原形 B. started 開(kāi)始,是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式 C. will start 將要開(kāi)始,是動(dòng)詞的將來(lái)時(shí) D. was starting就要開(kāi)始,是過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)句意選C。45.一Guilin is a wonderful place. I there many years ago.一Yes. I there many times.A.went。 have been B.have gone。 wentC.went。 have gone D.have been。went【答案】A【解析】句意:桂林是個(gè)很棒的地方。我多年前去過(guò)那里。是的。我去過(guò)那里很多次。many years ago很多年前,跟一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)連用,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用go的過(guò)去式went。下文表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響與結(jié)果,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),have/has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞,have/has been to.. , 意為“曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地”,有“去過(guò)某地”的經(jīng)歷。 have/has gone to…, 意為“去了某地”,人不在說(shuō)話地點(diǎn)。本句表示“曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地”。故選:A。46.Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?No, sir. I ________the news with my mobile phone.A.read B.was reading C.would read D.a(chǎn)m reading【答案】B【解析】句意:剛才你看到一個(gè)穿紅衣服的女孩經(jīng)過(guò)嗎?沒(méi)有,先生。我正在手機(jī)上讀新聞。read讀,動(dòng)詞原形或過(guò)去式;was reading過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);would read過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí);am reading現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)對(duì)話的情景可知,這里表示剛才正在做的事情,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故選B。47.—What do you often do at weekends?—I often ________ my grandparents.A.visit B.visited C.have visited D.will visit【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:你經(jīng)常在周末做什么?——我經(jīng)常去看我的爺爺奶奶。考查句子時(shí)態(tài)。A. visit 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);B. visited 一般過(guò)去時(shí);C. have visited現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);D. will visit一般將來(lái)時(shí)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知下文often可知是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。選A。48.I don’t know how long they _____. I remember he _____ his wife on a sunny day.A.married, got married to B.married, got married withC.have been married , got married with D.have been married, married【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:我不知道他們結(jié)婚多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。我記得他是在晴朗的一天娶了他的妻子。此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),因?yàn)閔ow long多久,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),后有on a sunny day在晴朗的一天,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選D。49.—Do you know when we ________ our first simulate (模擬) exam?—Sorry, I have no idea. But when I ________ the news, I will let you know.A.will have, get B.have, will get C.will have, am getting【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“你知道我們什么時(shí)候會(huì)有第一次模擬考試嗎?對(duì)不起,我不知道,但是當(dāng)我知道消息,我會(huì)讓你知道”。第一空處,表示“將有第一次模擬考試”,用一般將來(lái)時(shí),排除B;第二空處根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則,when引導(dǎo)的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選A。50.The dog ________ several days ago. I felt very sorry for its ________.A.died;death B.died;died C.death;died D.death;death【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:這只狗幾年前就死了,我為它的死感到難受。根據(jù)句意及根據(jù)可知第一個(gè)空出缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,又因?yàn)闀r(shí)間是過(guò)去,共過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意及結(jié)構(gòu)可知第二個(gè)空是名詞。die,動(dòng)詞,death,名詞,故選A。51. Alice in Wonderland ___________ for 15 days and many of us like the film very much.A.begins B.has begunC.began D.has been on【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:《愛(ài)麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》已經(jīng)上映15天,我們當(dāng)中很多人都非常喜歡這部電影。根據(jù)句中的for 15 days可知該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),并且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。所以選D??键c(diǎn):考查延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。52. Did you have a discussion with him about the matter? No. When I saw him, he________ his history project busily.A.has prepared B.prepares C.was preparing D.prepared【答案】C【解析】句意:——你和他關(guān)于那個(gè)問(wèn)題討論過(guò)了嗎?——沒(méi)有。當(dāng)我看見(jiàn)他時(shí),他正在忙碌地準(zhǔn)備歷史項(xiàng)目。When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were doing,故選C。53.–Have you seen yesterday’s TV play? I think Mary won’t marry the rich man.–I agree. Unless the man finally ________ his mind to help the poor.A.change B.changes C.changed D.will change【答案】B【解析】句意:你看過(guò)昨天的電視劇嗎?我想瑪麗不會(huì)嫁給那個(gè)有錢(qián)人的。我同意。除非這個(gè)人最終改變主意去幫助窮人。unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表將來(lái),故答案為B。54.Hurry up. The train _________ in twenty minutes.A.left B.has left C.is leaving D.has been away【答案】C【解析】句意:快點(diǎn)。二十分鐘后火車將要離開(kāi)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in twenty minutes可知此處用一般將來(lái)時(shí),表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞,如leave, go, e等的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來(lái)時(shí),故為is leaving,故選C。55.—Could you please tell meyesterday?—In the bookshop nearby.A.Where you bought the book B.Where you buy the bookC.Where did you buy the book D.Where do you buy the book【答案】A【解析】句意:——你能告訴我你昨天在哪里買(mǎi)的書(shū)嗎?——在附近的書(shū)店??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)Could you please tell me可知本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序要用陳述語(yǔ)序,所以排除C、D選項(xiàng);又因?yàn)樘崾驹~yesterday可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),而B(niǎo)選項(xiàng)用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以排除;故答案選A。56.—Tomorrow my dad a big dinner for my birthday party.—Sounds great!Have a good time.A.cooks B.was cooking C.cooked D.will cook【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:明天我爸爸要為我的生日聚會(huì)做一頓大餐。聽(tīng)起來(lái)很好,祝你過(guò)的愉快。根據(jù)tomorrow可知,句子應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式:will+動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。57.—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________.A.doesn’t begin。 rings B.won’t begin。 will ringC.won’t begin。 rings D.doesn’t begin。 will ring【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:恐怕課已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了。一不要擔(dān)心。直到鈴聲響了才會(huì)開(kāi)始。前面是主句,會(huì)議還沒(méi)開(kāi)始,所以用一般將來(lái)時(shí);后面是until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,所以要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。所以選C??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。58.Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it?A.knocks B.knockedC.is knocking D.was knocking【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:有人在敲門(mén),你可以去開(kāi)一下嗎?knock敲,knock at the door是一個(gè)固定的短語(yǔ),意思是敲門(mén)。根據(jù)句意和這個(gè)情景可知,現(xiàn)在有人正在敲門(mén),故應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。A是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)形式;B是一般過(guò)去時(shí);D是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。59.Please turn off the TV. Your father _______ in the bedroom.A.sleeps B.slept C.is sleeping D.was sleeping【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:請(qǐng)關(guān)上電視,你的爸爸正在臥室里睡覺(jué)。sleeps睡覺(jué),第三人稱單數(shù)形式;slept睡覺(jué),是sleep的過(guò)去式;is sleeping現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);was sleeping過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)句意Please turn off the TV可知,這里說(shuō)的是現(xiàn)在正在睡覺(jué),應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。60.—Do you think if Tom _____the work well tomorrow?—I think he will if he ______his best.A.does, will try B.will do, tries C.does, tries D.will do, will try【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:你認(rèn)為明天Tom是否會(huì)把工作做好?我認(rèn)為如果他盡他的最大努力,他會(huì)做好的。does做,第三人稱單數(shù)形式;will do將會(huì)做,一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài);will try將會(huì)努力,一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài);tries一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知,第一句話中if是“是否”,引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中有tomorrow,表示將來(lái)的事情,故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)will do;第二句話if是“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是he第三人稱單數(shù),故用tries。選B。