【正文】
The Voice》的原因,是由于當(dāng)時(shí)媽媽在看她最喜歡的電視劇。在過去的某一時(shí)刻發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)來表達(dá),故答案為C。43.– Don’t worry! I’m sure your son will arrive safely. But if he ______, what can I do? It’s getting dark and it’s going to rain.A.won’t e B.doesn’t e C.isn’t ing D.wouldn’t e【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“不要擔(dān)心,我確信你的兒子將會(huì)安全到達(dá)。但是如果他沒到,我該如何做?現(xiàn)在天要黑了,而且要下雨了”。根據(jù)句意可知,此處的if譯為“如果”,且主句表示將來,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且從句謂語為實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,故選B。44.She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.A.has talked B.was talking C.will talk D.is talking【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:她正在打電話,所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。so所以,表結(jié)果;根據(jù)so I just smiled at her and went away,可知她正在打電話,需用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。45.Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A.used to live。 used to eatingB.is used to live。 used to eatC.is used to live。 used to eatingD.used to living。 used to eat【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:迪克過去住在美國(guó),但自從搬到中國(guó)后,他就習(xí)慣了吃中國(guó)菜。考查動(dòng)詞短語。 to do sth.:從前是,過去做某事。 used to doing sth.:習(xí)慣于做某事。結(jié)合句意可知填used to live。 used to eating;選A。46.Andy, with his parents, _____ to Hong Kong, and they will stay there for a week.A.have gone B.has been C.have been D.has gone【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:安迪和他的父母去了香港,他們將在那里呆上一個(gè)星期。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。have/has been to:表示去過某地,通常可與表示次數(shù)的狀語連用;have/has gone to:表示到某地去了,強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的當(dāng)時(shí)去某地的人不在場(chǎng)。根據(jù)下文“他們將在那里呆上一個(gè)星期”可知Andy不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng),故用have/has gone to,本句主語是Andy,with his parents是伴隨狀語,可知has gone to;選D。47.The movie for about 5 minutes,so let’s see the next one.A.has been on B.has started C.started D.began【答案】A【解析】句意:這部電影已經(jīng)開演五分鐘了,我們?nèi)タ聪乱徊堪?。根?jù)句中時(shí)間狀語for about 5 minutes可知?jiǎng)釉~應(yīng)該用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。start和begin均為短暫性動(dòng)詞,start對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞短語是be on。故答案選A。48.He _________________ his wife for ten yearsA.has married B.has been married withC.has been married to D.got married to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:他和妻子結(jié)婚十年了?!癴or+一段時(shí)間”表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)一段時(shí)間,謂語動(dòng)詞是可持續(xù)動(dòng)詞。marry結(jié)婚,是短暫性動(dòng)詞,不可以持續(xù),get married to ,排除A和D;be married to ,表示狀態(tài),故答案為C。49.When it began to rain heavily, she ________ for a bus at the bus stop.A.waited B.waits C.is waiting D.was waiting【答案】D【解析】句意:當(dāng)雨下得很大時(shí),她正在公共汽車站等公共汽車。A. waited一般過去時(shí);B. waits一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);C. is waiting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);D. was waiting過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時(shí),主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí);故選D。50.—You look unhappy. What’s wrong?—No one ______ me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.A.phoned B.phones C.has phoned D.had phoned【答案】A【解析】句意:你看起來不開心,怎么了?當(dāng)我在美國(guó)的時(shí)候沒有人給我打電話,可能他們都忘了我吧!題干有過去的時(shí)間狀語when I was in America,需要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)用來描述過去的一個(gè)動(dòng)作。故選A。51.— I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?— Well, if you don’t support the plan, ________.A.neither do I B.so do I C.neither will I D.so will I【答案】C【解析】句意:——我認(rèn)為這個(gè)計(jì)劃只是在浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。您是怎么想的?——好,如果你不支持這個(gè)計(jì)劃,我也不支持。Neither+助動(dòng)詞+主語,表示主語也不是……;這里是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句用一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),這里是主句,故助動(dòng)詞用will。根據(jù)題意,故選C。點(diǎn)睛:Neither+助動(dòng)詞+主語,表示主語也不是這樣;so+助動(dòng)詞+主語,表示主語也是這樣。52.We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A.will rain B.rainsC.doesn’t rain D.won’t rain【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:如果明天不下雨我們要去天安門廣場(chǎng)看升國(guó)旗。根據(jù)句意及題干分析if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句,主句是一般將來時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,if從句中應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)句意是“不下雨”,所以選C?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。53.The movement of boycotting(聯(lián)合抵制) the South Korean goods in whole China _______ for a few months by the time Lotte Group(樂天集團(tuán))agreed to provide land for USA.A.had been on B.had begun C.has been on【答案】A【解析】句意:到樂天集團(tuán)為美國(guó)提供土地為止,政府在全中國(guó)聯(lián)合抵制韓國(guó)貨物已經(jīng)開始了一段時(shí)間??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)的用法。由時(shí)間狀語by +過去時(shí)間可知要用過去完成時(shí),排除C;begin為瞬間動(dòng)詞,不能與一段時(shí)間連用。故選A。54.Listen, someone ______ in the room.A.was singing B.sang C.sings D.is singing【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:聽,有人在房間里唱歌??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。listen和look等用于提醒,后面的句子多用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),可排除前三項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意語境,可知選D。55.It’s nice to see you again. We ______ each other for a long time.A.didn’t see B.haven’t seen C.won’t see D.didn’t see【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:再次見到你很開心,我們已經(jīng)好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒見了。本題考查的是時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合語境,此處指到現(xiàn)在為止有好久沒有見面了,根據(jù)所給空后面的for a long time是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞可知,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故答案選B。56.Since the shop_____down, all the Tshirts are sold at half price.A.has closed B.closed C.is closing D.will be closed【答案】C【解析】句意:由于商店即將倒閉,所有的T恤衫半價(jià)出售。close down停業(yè),關(guān)閉。此處是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表將來,故答案為C。57.Not only Tom but also his brother ________the Greener China for two years.A.has bee a member ofB.has been inC.have been a member of【答案】B【解析】句意:不僅湯姆還有他弟弟參加盧瑟中國(guó)2年了。根據(jù)for two ,所以排除A;根據(jù)not onlybut also連接句子兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞就進(jìn)原則;故選B58.— How does your father go to work every day, David? — He usually ______ to work by bike.A.goes B.is going C.will go D.went【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:大衛(wèi),你的爸爸每天怎樣去上班?—他通常騎自行車去上班。本題考查的是動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)問句中的every day和答句中的usually可知,應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)且主語he為第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù),故答案選A。59.一You look tired. What39。s the matter?一I on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend. I can39。t have a good sleep.A.slept B.a(chǎn)m sleeping C.was sleeping D.have slept【答案】B【解析】句意:——你看起來非常累。怎么啦?——因?yàn)槲业淖娓改冈谶@里度周末,我一直在沙發(fā)上睡覺。我無法睡個(gè)好覺。根據(jù)You look ,因此在沙發(fā)上睡覺這個(gè)是近段時(shí)間一直在做,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。60.Linda a lot since I saw her last timeA.has changed B.willchange C.is changing D.changed【答案】A【解析】句意:自從我上次見到她以來,Linda變化了很多。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。Change變化,改變。A. has changed 已經(jīng)改變,是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) B. will change 將要改變,是一般將來時(shí) C. is changing正在改變,是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) D. changed改變了,是一般過去時(shí)。本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的典型句型,故選A。