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最新-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)單元檢測(cè)題(word)(2)-資料下載頁(yè)

2025-04-02 03:26本頁(yè)面
  

【正文】 ,produced【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:這個(gè)工廠(chǎng)每個(gè)月生產(chǎn)1200多輛車(chē),我的車(chē)就是2013年在這里生產(chǎn)的。根據(jù)句意可知,第一個(gè)空是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),且是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是the factory,故填produces。 第二個(gè)空表示“the car”被生產(chǎn),且動(dòng)作發(fā)生在2013年,故填was produced。故選A。44.She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.A.has talked B.was talking C.will talk D.is talking【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:她正在打電話(huà),所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。so所以,表結(jié)果;根據(jù)so I just smiled at her and went away,可知她正在打電話(huà),需用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。45.Before O39。Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing. He_____in Hongkong for ten years.A.works B.has worked C.had worked D.would work【答案】C【解析】句意:O39。Shea在北京主持Joy FM節(jié)目前,他在香港工作了10年了。根據(jù)Before O39。Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing和for ten ;故選C46.—Where are your parents?—Oh, they _______ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.A.has gone to B.have been to C.have gone to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你的父母在哪里?哦,他們?nèi)チ松趁来迦ハ硎苊利惖娘L(fēng)景了。has gone to去了某地,還沒(méi)回來(lái);have been to去過(guò)某地,已經(jīng)回來(lái)了;have gone to去了某地,還沒(méi)有回來(lái)。根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)中Where are …?可知,這里的意思是“還沒(méi)有回來(lái)”,故排除B選項(xiàng)。句子的主語(yǔ)they是復(fù)數(shù),故應(yīng)選C。47.— Mike, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time. — She ______ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A.went to B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in【答案】D【解析】句意:——邁克,我好久沒(méi)見(jiàn)到你姐姐了?!呀?jīng)在香港出差幾天了。根據(jù) for a few days可知,這些天一直在香港,表示從過(guò)去的時(shí)間一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);又根據(jù)has been to去過(guò)和has gone to去過(guò)都不能與時(shí)間段連用可知,應(yīng)排除BC;要表示在哪里呆多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ) be in表狀態(tài),故答案選D。48.— Let’s go for a piic if it ________ tomorrow.— But nobody knows if it ________ tomorrow.A.won’t rain。 rains B.doesn’t rain。 will rainC.doesn’t rain。 rains. D.won’t rain。 will rain【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——如果明天不下雨,我們就去野餐吧?!菦](méi)有人知道明天會(huì)不會(huì)下雨。根據(jù)句意可知,第一個(gè)if是“如果”的意思,引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句,if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來(lái),排除A,D選項(xiàng);第二個(gè)if是“是否”的意思,引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow判斷,從句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),故答案為B。49.—Do you know when we ________ our first simulate (模擬) exam?—Sorry, I have no idea. But when I ________ the news, I will let you know.A.will have, get B.have, will get C.will have, am getting【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“你知道我們什么時(shí)候會(huì)有第一次模擬考試嗎?對(duì)不起,我不知道,但是當(dāng)我知道消息,我會(huì)讓你知道”。第一空處,表示“將有第一次模擬考試”,用一般將來(lái)時(shí),排除B;第二空處根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則,when引導(dǎo)的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選A。50.The movement of boycotting(聯(lián)合抵制) the South Korean goods in whole China _______ for a few months by the time Lotte Group(樂(lè)天集團(tuán))agreed to provide land for USA.A.had been on B.had begun C.has been on【答案】A【解析】句意:到樂(lè)天集團(tuán)為美國(guó)提供土地為止,政府在全中國(guó)聯(lián)合抵制韓國(guó)貨物已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了一段時(shí)間??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)的用法。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)by +過(guò)去時(shí)間可知要用過(guò)去完成時(shí),排除C;begin為瞬間動(dòng)詞,不能與一段時(shí)間連用。故選A。51.(廣東省2017年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試模擬)—I was shopping with my mom at 8 o’clock last night. What about you? —I ______________ a new movie named fast and Furious 8.A.a(chǎn)m watching B.watched C.will watch D.was watching【答案】D【解析】句意:——昨天晚上8點(diǎn)我正和我媽媽一起購(gòu)物。你呢?——我正在看一部名為《速度與激情8》的新電影。根據(jù)I was shopping with my mom at 8 o’clock last ,故用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。52.I’ll ring you up as soon as he .A.a(chǎn)rrive B.a(chǎn)rrives C.will arrive D.a(chǎn)rrived【答案】B【解析】句意:他一到我就給你打電話(huà)。在as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,當(dāng)主句是將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)候,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。he為單數(shù),所以謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。故選B。53.It39。s too noisy here. what39。s going on?Oh, the noise es from the boys. They______ a partyA.Hold B.a(chǎn)re holding C.were holding D.have held【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:這里太吵鬧了,發(fā)生什么事了?哦,噪音來(lái)自那些男孩,他們?cè)谂e行聚會(huì)。hold舉行,動(dòng)詞原形;are holding現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),正在舉行;were holding過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);have held現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)what39。s going on可知,他們?cè)谡f(shuō)的是現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。54.Hurry up. The train _________ in twenty minutes.A.left B.has left C.is leaving D.has been away【答案】C【解析】句意:快點(diǎn)。二十分鐘后火車(chē)將要離開(kāi)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in twenty minutes可知此處用一般將來(lái)時(shí),表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞,如leave, go, e等的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來(lái)時(shí),故為is leaving,故選C。55.The young man ________yellow ___________his keys in his office. He’s forgetful and can’t enter the house.A.in。left B.on。forgot C.in。has left D.on。has forgotten【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意“穿黃色衣服的年輕人把他的鑰匙落在他的辦公室。他是健忘的并且他不能進(jìn)入房子”。leave sth in+地點(diǎn)“把某物落在某地”;forget sth忘記某事。根據(jù)句意可知,in+顏色表示“穿……顏色的衣服”,排除B和D;第二空處,根據(jù)He’s forgetful and can’t enter the house可知,落鑰匙的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響是他進(jìn)不去房子,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have done,故選C。56.It’s nice to see you again. We ______ each other for a long time.A.didn’t see B.haven’t seen C.won’t see D.didn’t see【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:再次見(jiàn)到你很開(kāi)心,我們已經(jīng)好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)見(jiàn)了。本題考查的是時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,此處指到現(xiàn)在為止有好久沒(méi)有見(jiàn)面了,根據(jù)所給空后面的for a long time是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞可知,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故答案選B。57.Since 2014, the Internet _________ more chances for folk song singers such as Zhao Lei, the singer of “Chengdu”.A.has provided B.provides. C.is provided【答案】A【解析】句意:2014年以來(lái),互聯(lián)網(wǎng)為成都歌手趙磊等民歌歌手提供了更多的機(jī)會(huì)??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。since自從,后接年份、時(shí)間段或從句,表示一段時(shí)間,用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),可排除BC選項(xiàng);主語(yǔ)the Internet是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),需用“has+過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,可知選A。58.The Wilsons ________ in Germany for twenty years before they moved to China.A.live B.have lived C.were living D.had lived【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“威爾遜一家人在搬到中國(guó)前已經(jīng)在德國(guó)住了20年”。;;;。根據(jù)moved“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”可知,表示在搬到中國(guó)前住在德國(guó),表示“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”,用過(guò)去完成時(shí),故選D。59. Jack, what do you think of my new dress? Sorry, pardon? I _____ about something else.A.a(chǎn)m thinking B.was thinking C.thought D.think【答案】B【解析】句意:——杰克,你覺(jué)得我的新衣服怎么樣?——對(duì)不起,再說(shuō)一遍好嗎?我在想別的事情??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,可知問(wèn)話(huà)者說(shuō)話(huà)的時(shí)候回答者正在做別的事情,需用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),即be+過(guò)去分詞結(jié)構(gòu);主語(yǔ)I是第一人稱(chēng),系詞需用was,故選B。60.More than one boy _________ to play badminton with girls in our class.A.choose B.is choosing C.a(chǎn)re choosing D.chooses【答案】D【解析】句意:不止一個(gè)男孩選擇和我們班的女生打羽毛球。choose動(dòng)詞,選擇;is choosing正選擇;are choosing正選擇;chooses動(dòng)詞三單,選擇。根據(jù)語(yǔ)義可知,本句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。more than one 表示“不止一個(gè)”,后接單數(shù)名詞,在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故選:D。點(diǎn)睛:注意“主謂一致性”原則,判斷主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)含義,牢記 “more than one+名詞單數(shù)”“one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)”等類(lèi)似短語(yǔ)的單數(shù)含義。
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