【正文】 【答案】It is our duty to protect our environment. After reading a book about the environment, I have changed a lot.In the past, I went to school in my father’s car because it was easy and fast. I always threw away the things which were old. And I used to ask for plastic bags when shopping in the supermarket.However, after reading the book, I have realized the importance of protecting the environment . I go to school on foot or by bike now. And I try to use things as long as possible and recycle them they are old. And I always remember to take my own bag when shopping.I think as students we should do something to help protect our environment. We should save water. And we should turn off lights when we leave the classroom.【解析】這是一篇給材料作文，介紹我閱讀了關(guān)于環(huán)保的書后的很大變化。結(jié)合所給材料，可知本文主要考查一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時，人稱為單數(shù)第一，三人稱，注意主謂一致問題，句子結(jié)構(gòu)主要為系表結(jié)構(gòu)和動賓結(jié)構(gòu)，注意一些常見句式的應(yīng)用，比如：It is our duty to……，I went to……，And I used to……，And I try to……，I think……等句式的應(yīng)用。寫作中注意運用代詞，注意多種句式交替運用。寫作中注意敘述順序，符合邏輯關(guān)系。點睛：本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，語言簡練。開頭介紹了保護環(huán)境是我們的職責(zé)，我閱讀了關(guān)于環(huán)保的書后有很大變化，接下來介紹我過去和現(xiàn)在在環(huán)保方面有什么樣的變化，最后作為中學(xué)生我們應(yīng)如何保護環(huán)境。此處in the past, throw away, used to, on foot, try to do sth, remember to do sth, turn off等這些詞組的運用也讓文章增色不少。17．（湖南省岳陽開發(fā)區(qū)長嶺中學(xué)中考模擬）書面表達?，F(xiàn)在提倡全民閱讀，某英語網(wǎng)站正在舉辦以”reading”為題的英語征文活動。請根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇英語短文，向該網(wǎng)站投稿。提示：？？？要求：80詞左右，可適當發(fā)揮。Reading ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Reading plays an important role in our life. It’s a good way to relax. At the same time, it can also help us open our minds. So as middle school students, we should read more. In my opinion, textbooks, newspapers and magazines are all good reading materials. As for me, I plan to read one book every month. Whenever I have free time, I’ll read. As the saying goes, reading makes a full man. Let’s start reading now.【解析】寫作分析：本文需要按照要求以“閱讀”為主題寫作，要寫出讀書的好處、中學(xué)生可以讀的書、你的讀書計劃。按照要求逐條描述即可，但要注意增添相關(guān)細節(jié)使得文章連貫。寫作亮點：總起要對reading做一個概括，用到了“plays an important role”（扮演重要的角色）這一搭配，關(guān)于讀書的好處提到了：open our minds（開闊思維），relax（放松）。關(guān)于可以讀的書，介紹了幾種文本（textbooks, newspapers and magazine），關(guān)于介紹讀書計劃，描述了自己讀書的頻率，最后，有引用諺語，也是一個亮點。18．（山東中考模擬）書面表達“小手拉大手,同做文明人。”自創(chuàng)建文明城市文明鄉(xiāng)村以來,淄博人民萬眾一心,眾 志成城,讓人點贊的行為隨處可見。作為中學(xué)生,我們也做出了自己的努力。請根據(jù)以下所 給要點,寫一篇 100 詞左右的英語短文。；；；；（自主發(fā)揮,至少兩點）參考詞匯: civilized 文明的 make joint efforts 共同努力 obey 遵守【答案】Since creating the civilized city and countryside, all the people in Zibo have made joint efforts（共同努力）. Their good behavior can be seen everywhere.As junior students, we have also made some contributions to the civilized Zibo. Forexample, to protect our environment, we plant flowers and trees. Also, for our own and others’ safety, we obey the traffic rules and never run red light. In addition（此外）, we no longer talk or laugh loudly in 39。s more, when on a bus, we actively give our seats to the people in need.Besides, we have formed a good habit of throwing rubbish into a dustbin, never littering anywhere. Furthermore（而且）, we are accustomed to （習(xí)慣于）queuing up （排隊） for a ticket or something else. All in all, we will try our best to do what we can to make ourselves and Zibo city more civilized【解析】亮點說明：這篇習(xí)作的層次清晰，內(nèi)容飽滿，表達流暢。文中使用了非常好的短語，例如make joint efforts，as junior students，for example，obey the traffic rules，run red light，in addition，no longer，in public，and so on，what39。s more，on a bus，in need，be accustomed to，queue up，all in all等。而to protect our environment, we plant flowers and trees./ What39。s more, when on a bus, we actively give our seats to the people in need./ All in all, we will try our best to do what we can to make ourselves and Zibo city more ，豐富了短文內(nèi)容，使語言表達多樣化，是本文的最大亮點。點睛：書面表達題既不是漢譯英，也不是可任意發(fā)揮的作文。它要求將所規(guī)定的材料內(nèi)容經(jīng)整理后展開思維，考查運用所學(xué)英語知識準確表達意思的能力。所以，考生不能遺漏要點，要盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞、短語和句式，盡可能使用高級詞匯和較復(fù)雜的句式結(jié)構(gòu)以便得到較高的分數(shù)。19．（河南中考模擬）書面表達我們的國家日益強大，人民也變得富足因而有實力在國內(nèi)外旅游。但是近來一些中國人在國內(nèi)外的不文明行為屢屢發(fā)生并被曝光。我們的社會在呼喚文明的回歸，但是做到文明必須縣有禮貌。請以It’s Important to Be Polite 為題寫一篇80詞左右的短文，談?wù)勀愕目捶?。要求?．語言表達準確，短文連貫通順；2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；3．80詞左右。It’s Important to Be Polite 【答案】It’s important to be polite to other people, whether we are at home or abroad. If other people are friendly and polite to us, we will feel happy. So other people will want us to be friendly and polite, too. On a plane, if a flight attendant gives us good service, we should express our thanks to her or him. If she or he is busy, we should wait for our turn to be served. If