【正文】
ou listen, the 9 you learn. After you reach a higher level, 10 having conversations with yourself in English. This will lead you to think in English. 1. A. practiceB. breakC. gameD. day2. A. wait forB. think aboutC. look atD. give up3. A. speakB. sayC. tellD. think4. A. inB. aboutC. likeD. from5. A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. however6. A. sentencesB. passagesC. lessonsD. classes7. A. ideaB. stepC. wayD. plan8. A. whichB. ifC. howD. unless9. A. harderB. lessC. laterD. more10. A. rememberB. stopC. startD. finish【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹如何學(xué)會(huì)用英語(yǔ)思維。(1)句意:在練習(xí)中,足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員一遍又一遍地把球傳給隊(duì)友。practice練習(xí);break休息;中斷;game比賽;day白天。由后文“足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員將會(huì)一遍一遍地將球傳給他的隊(duì)友”可知這是在練習(xí)期間。故答案為A。(2)句意:所以他不必考慮在比賽中傳球。wait for等待;think about考慮;look at看;give up放棄。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知反復(fù)練習(xí)從而形成一種本能反應(yīng),傳球時(shí)不需要考慮,故答案為B。(3)句意:你可以按照這種方式訓(xùn)練自己用英語(yǔ)思考。speak講;say說(shuō);tell告訴;think思考。根據(jù)句首“think in English”,所以此處用think,故答案為D。(4)句意:第一步是想你日常使用的單詞,簡(jiǎn)單的日常詞匯,像book、shoe和tree等。由前后語(yǔ)境可知此處是舉例,而只有l(wèi)ike“像……”符合題意。故答案為C。(5)句意: 例如,無(wú)論何時(shí)你看見(jiàn)書(shū),你就應(yīng)該用英語(yǔ)思考,而不是用你的母語(yǔ)。whatever無(wú)論什么;whichever無(wú)論哪一個(gè);whenever無(wú)論何時(shí);however無(wú)論怎樣。由句意可知此處需用疑問(wèn)副詞,所以排除A和B,正確答案為C。(6)句意:在你學(xué)會(huì)用英語(yǔ)思考幾個(gè)單詞之后,繼續(xù)到下一步,用句子來(lái)思考。sentence句子;passage短文;lesson課;class班級(jí)。由前文可知用單詞思考之后應(yīng)該是再用句子來(lái)思考。故答案為A。(7)句意:聽(tīng)并跟讀對(duì)學(xué)一門(mén)語(yǔ)言來(lái)說(shuō)是非常有用的方法。idea主意;step步;way方法;plan計(jì)劃。根據(jù)句意,故答案為C。(8)句意:先聽(tīng),不要太在意你是否完全明白你在聽(tīng)的。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句。由前文“不必太關(guān)心”可知該題if(是否)符合題意。故答案為B。(9)本句是“the+比較級(jí)...,the+比較級(jí)...”的用法。根據(jù)句意“你聽(tīng)得越多”可知,應(yīng)該是“你學(xué)得越多”。故答案為D。(10)由前文“你達(dá)到一個(gè)更高的水平之后”可知此處表達(dá)的是“開(kāi)始用英語(yǔ)和自己談話”,故答案為C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Having brothers or sisters means owning the most expensive gift in the world. With them, we do not have to live a 1 life and we can also learn a lot from them.I 2 in a bluecollar (藍(lán)領(lǐng)的) large family a few miles into the countryside outside Chicago. There were four 3 in my family and my parents lived a hard life to bring us up. Among all my sisters, Cynthia, who is four years older than I, has 4 me the most. Cynthia has never 5 to be different. She has always dared to point the unfair things out and 6 the way things were around us, trying to change the negative (消極的) situations through her own efforts. She has always had the 7 to look at life from a different and unusual perspective (角度). That made me 8 her very much. Her example gave me the courage to question things like her and taught me to explore my own world 9 . Now we39。re both old 10 we39。re still exploring. We 11 a lot together each year and this year we39。re going to visit a few African countries. After experiencing more and more, I realize that it39。s great to grow old because without work to 12 , you have more time to take trips and have adventures, like we are now. Cynthia and I have always been 13 , and now in our 60s, we still keep a good relationship as ever. I39。m so grateful to have such a sister. Do you have any brothers or sisters? If you do, you39。re in 14 . They will be your lifelong wealth. Please 15 your time together and be a positive role model for the younger ones.1. A. poorB. busyC. lonelyD. proud2. A. grew upB. stood outC. looked backD. talked back3. A. petsB. friendsC. relativesD. children4. A. pardonedB. influencedC. mentionedD. interviewed5. A. warnedB. fearedC. agreedD. tried6. A. proveB. explainC. considerD. challenge7. A. moneyB. timeC. abilityD. report8. A. missB. controlC. admireD. dislike9. A. suddenlyB. bravelyC. probablyD. luckily10. A. butB. soC. becauseD. or11. A. worryB. travelC. createD. discuss12. A. walk intoB. take inC. die downD. deal with13. A. closeB. slowC. lovelyD. popular14. A. dangerB. troubleC. luckD. shape15. A. separateB. doubleC. valueD. afford【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)B;(6)D;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)B;(12)D;(13)A;(14)C;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要敘述擁有兄弟姐妹意味著擁有世界上最昂貴的禮物。有了他們,我們不必過(guò)孤獨(dú)的生活,我們也可以從他們身上學(xué)到很多。最后告誡人們:請(qǐng)珍惜在一起的時(shí)間,為年輕人做一個(gè)積極的榜樣。 (1)句意:我們不必過(guò)孤獨(dú)的生活,我們也可以從他們身上學(xué)到很多。A:poor貧窮的; B:busy忙的; C:lonely孤獨(dú)的; D:proud驕傲的。根據(jù)上文With them, 可知不必過(guò)孤獨(dú)的生活,故選C。 (2)句意:我在一個(gè)藍(lán)領(lǐng)大家庭長(zhǎng)大,家在芝加哥郊外幾英里的地方。A:grew up長(zhǎng)大; B:stood out脫穎而出; C:looked back 回顧;D:talked back反唇相譏,會(huì)話。根據(jù)... in a bluecollar (藍(lán)領(lǐng)的) large family ,可知一定是長(zhǎng)大,故選A。 (3)句意:我家有四個(gè)孩子,我父母的生活很艱苦,很難撫養(yǎng)我們長(zhǎng)大。A:pets寵物; B:friends朋友; C:relatives親屬; D:children孩子。根據(jù)下文my parents lived a hard life to bring us up. 可知us是指孩子,故選D。 (4)句意:比我大四歲辛西婭對(duì)我影響最大。A:pardoned原諒; B:influenced影響; C:mentioned提到; D:interviewed面試,采訪。根據(jù)下文She has always dared to point the unfair things out ...可知這正是影響他最大的,故選B。 (5)句意:辛西婭從不害怕與眾不同。A:warned 警告;B:feared恐懼; C:agreed 同意;D:tried嘗試。根據(jù)She has always dared to point the unfair things out and ______,可知她是不害怕指出不公正的事情,她不害怕與眾不同,故選B。 (6)句意:A:prove證明; B:explain解釋?zhuān)?C:consider仔細(xì)思考; D:challenge競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。根據(jù)下文She has always had the 7to look at life from a different and unusual perspective .從不同和不尋常的角度看待生活??芍矣谔魬?zhàn)我們周?chē)氖虑?,故選D。 (7)句意:她總是有能力從不同和不尋常的角度看待生活。A:money金錢(qián); B:time時(shí)間; C:ability能力; D:report報(bào)告。根據(jù)下文Her example gave me the courage to question things like her...可知她有能力從不同和不尋常的角度看待生活,故選C。 (8)句意:這使我非常佩服她。A:miss錯(cuò)過(guò),想念; B:control 控制;C:admire佩服,欣賞; D:dislike討厭。根據(jù)下文Her example gave me the courage to question things like her and taught me to explore my own world 9 .可知讓我佩服她,故選C。 (9)句意:她的榜樣給了我勇氣去質(zhì)疑像她這樣的事情,教會(huì)了我勇敢地探索自己的世界。A:suddenly突然; B:bravely 勇敢地;C:probably可能地; D:luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)上文 Her example gave me the courage to question things like her,可知正是榜樣的力量給了他勇氣,才會(huì)教會(huì)了他勇敢地探索自己的世界。故選B。 (10)句意:現(xiàn)在我們都老了,但我們還在探索。A:but但是; B:so因此; C:because因?yàn)椋?D:or否則,或者。根據(jù)前句我們都老了和后句我們還在探索意思可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,要用連詞but,故選A。 (11)句意:我們每年一起旅行很多,今年我們要去幾個(gè)非洲國(guó)家。A:worry 使擔(dān)心;B:travel旅行; C:create創(chuàng)造; D:discuss談?wù)?。根?jù)下文this year we39。re going to visit a few African ,故選B。 (12)句意:我意識(shí)到變老是件好事,因?yàn)闆](méi)有工作可以處理,A:walk into走近; B:take in收留; C:die down逐漸減弱,消逝; D:deal wit