【正文】 egularly（定期地） and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person39。s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.（1）________________ is the most important way to protect our eyes. A.Taking medicineB.Natural eye careC.Seeing the doctorD.Being happy all the time（2）All the flowing causes can lead to poor eyesight EXCEPT ________________. A.putersB.agingC.readingD.height（3）What should you do if you have to work in front of a puter according to the text? A.Have a rest after working for a while.B.Eat healthy food.C.Clean eyes by using cold water.D.Wear a pair of sunglasses.（4）The underlined phrase UV rays means ________________in Chinese. A.閃電B.沙塵C.紫外線D.超聲波（5）What is the best title for the text? A.Ways of doing eye exercisesB.Ways of eye careC.Ways of being happyD.Ways of being healthy【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了眼睛保健的方式。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Natural eye care should be put in the first ，是保護眼睛的最好的方法，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not eating enough food, genes（基因） and. aging（老化）.可知有幾種原因?qū)е乱暳Σ缓?，比如不吃足夠的食物、基因和衰老。沒有height身高，故選D。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)If you happen to work in front of a puter, you39。d better take a break every once in a ，最好偶爾休息一下。故選A。 （4）推斷題。根據(jù)sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV ，所以UV rays的意思是紫外線，故選C。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了眼睛保健的方式，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 On 26 February, I got an from my friend David, asking me to go to Tanzania to train their software engineers. The pany is located in Dares Salam, a beautiful coastal city to the west of the Indian Ocean. I stayed for about two weeks in that city last time I was there. During my stay there, David took me to the nearby beach and we had a wonderful walk along the coast which had left a deep impression on me. I was impressed by the ocean water and the deep blue sky. After more than 19 hours of air travel, I was finally here at Dares Salaam Airport. The temperature here was high as usual over 30 degrees. I felt short of breath because of the unbearable heat in this tiny hall. When I finally got my turn, I handed my passport to the officer in front of me, He had a close look at my passport. Then he asked the purpose of my stay, I told him I just wanted to travel here. Where do you want to visit? he asked again. Dares Salsam. What39。s your job? he asked. I39。m a software engineer.I will never forget this experience that I had. I still love this country.（1）Where did the writer go? A.New Zealand.B.Nepal.C.India.D.Tanzania.（2）The writer stayed in the city for about ______ last time. A.one weekB.two weeksC.three weeksD.four weeks（3）The weather was ______ when the writer arrived at the airport. A.snowyB.foggyC.sunnyD.windy（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.The writer received an from his friend David.B.They took a walk along the coast.C.The writer flew to Dares Salaam,D.The writer didn39。t like the journey because it was very hot.（5）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.A famous panyB.A trip to TanzaniaC.Some customs in TanzaniaD.A good friend of mine【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者受好朋友David的邀請去坦桑尼亞旅行。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)On 26 February, I got an from my friend David, asking me to go to Tanzania to train their software ，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)I stayed for about two weeks in that city last time I was ，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)The temperature here was high as usual over 30 ，所以天氣是晴朗的，故選C。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)I will never forget this experience that I had. I still love this ，仍然喜歡這個國家，所以作者喜歡這次旅行，故選D。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了作者受好朋友David的邀請去坦桑尼亞旅行。故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題和主旨題?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。