【正文】
此處是連詞that,故選 C。 (9)句意:我開(kāi)始故意錯(cuò)過(guò)我下午的校車(chē),然后走回家。根據(jù)下文 walking home instead 相反我走著回家,可知他沒(méi)有做公共汽車(chē),A抓住,(趕車(chē)),B錯(cuò)過(guò),C取得(乘車(chē)),D阻止,故選 B。 (10)句意:?后來(lái),出乎所有人意料地,我開(kāi)始減肥了。A出乎意料地,B猶豫地,C不幸地,D不感興趣地,能和開(kāi)始減肥語(yǔ)境符合的只有unexpectedly , 故選 A。 (11)句意:當(dāng)我滿足于自己時(shí),我開(kāi)始交朋友。根據(jù)下文 One of my newly found friends 可知她找到了一個(gè)新朋友,make friends,是固定搭配,交朋友 , 符合語(yǔ)境,故選 B。 (12)句意:她住在我家附近,所以我們會(huì)在一起見(jiàn)面散步。根據(jù)下文 different from the lonely walks I had taken 不同于我獨(dú)自走過(guò)的路,可知兩個(gè)人一起散步,A學(xué)習(xí),B玩,C聊天,D散步,故選 D。 (13)句意:這條路不同于我獨(dú)自走的路。walk along the way,沿著這條路走 , 故選 A。 (14)句意:我很自豪能夠度過(guò)難關(guān)。根據(jù) I made it through我渡過(guò)了難關(guān),可知是件值得驕傲的事情,A激動(dòng)的,B擔(dān)心的,C驕傲的,D傷心的 , 故選 C。 (15)句意:如果你找到了一條沒(méi)有障礙的道路,它可能不會(huì)通向任何地方。根據(jù) anywhere 是地點(diǎn),lead后接地點(diǎn),通往......,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 8.完形填空 Every year some people are killed or injured in road are rules to 1 the roads safe, but 2 people do not always obey(遵守)the are 3 .If everybody obeys the rules,the roads will be 4 .How can we make the roads safe?Remember this rule:traffic must keep to the ,buses and bikes must 5 keep to the right side of the 6 the road,stop and look 7 . Then,if you are sure that 8 is clear,it is safe to cross the you see small children, very old people,or blind people waiting to cross the road,it is 9 to help them cross the road safely. We must teach children to cross the road must tell them 10 on the must always give them a good example. 1. A. haveB. doC. makeD. let2. A. noB. fewC. a littleD. many3. A. richB. safeC. poorD. careless4. A. much saferB. busyC. dangerousD. more safer5. A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. all6. A. stoppingB. acrossingC. crossingD. walking7. A. both waysB. behindC. in frontD. to the right8. A. the ruleB. the roadC. the carD. the accident9. A. interestingB. a kind actC. carefulD. difficult10. A. not to crossB. not to driveC. not to walkD. not to play【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)D;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)B;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要講的是如何保障馬路安全。(1)句意:有一些規(guī)則能使道路保持安全。“make sb./sth.+形容詞”意為“使某人/某物處于某種狀態(tài)”,根據(jù)safe安全的可知,,規(guī)則使道路保持安全。故選C。(2)句意:很多人不是經(jīng)常遵守交通規(guī)則。A沒(méi)有;B很少,修飾可數(shù)名詞;C很少,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;D許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)but但是和people人們可知,很多人不遵守交通規(guī)則。故選D。(3)句意:他們是粗心的。A富有,B貧窮,C安全,D粗心:聯(lián)系上文很多人不是經(jīng)常遵守交通規(guī)則可知,他們是粗心的。故選D。(4)句意:道路會(huì)更加安全。根據(jù)If everybody obeys the rules如果所有人都遵守交通規(guī)則,可知道路會(huì)更加安全。安全的safe的比較級(jí)為safer,修飾形容詞的比較級(jí)用much。故選A。(5)句意:汽車(chē),公交和單車(chē)都應(yīng)該走路的右邊。A兩者都不,B也不,C兩者都,D三者都。,buses and bikes,可知三者或三者以上全、都,用all。故選D。(6)句意:過(guò)馬路前,停下來(lái)看兩邊?!斑^(guò)馬路”為cross the road,before后接動(dòng)詞的ing形式。故選C。(7)句意:過(guò)馬路前,停下來(lái)看兩邊。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,過(guò)馬路時(shí)要看兩邊,用both ways。故選A。(8)句意:如果你確定馬路是空的,過(guò)馬路就是安全的。由主句it is safe to cross the road可知,過(guò)馬路前先確定馬路是可以通過(guò)的。故選B。(9)句意:幫助弱勢(shì)群體是善良的舉動(dòng)。A有趣的,B善良的舉動(dòng),C細(xì)心的,D困難的。根據(jù)If you see small children, very old people,or blind people waiting to cross the road可知,幫助老幼病殘過(guò)馬路是善良的舉動(dòng)。故選B。(10)句意:我們必須告訴他們不要在街道上玩耍。根據(jù)on the street,可知,不應(yīng)該在街道上玩耍,用tell sb. not to do sth.“告訴某人不要做某事”。故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9.完形填空 Time is very important in our lives. But it never had any importance in my life until I 1 a watch from my father that made me responsible(有責(zé)任). It 2 me the importance of time in my life. I got this gift on a graysky day. I had to go to the 3 at 9:00 pick up my uncle Ali and take him to my father39。s house. However, I forgot it 4 I was playing with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 ., I 5 my uncle, but I was late for him. He had got out of the plane and 6 a taxi to my father39。s house. I got to my father39。s house at 2:. 7 .My father looked at me angrily. I said hi to him and my 8 uncle. My father asked me to sit 9 him and handed me this watch which was a gift from 10 . It weighed 8 oz and all of it was made of silver. Then he said, Essa, did you have fun 11 your friends today? What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your 12 .I felt sorry and told my father that I wouldn39。t do it again. Then he said, This watch will be a reminder(提醒物) for you. I hope today you have learned something 13 .” I learned a lesson from my father to respect(尊重) time and 14 be late. The watch is important to me, not because of its 15 , but because of the lesson that I learned from it.1. A. boughtB. receivedC. borrowedD. broke2. A. learnedB. foundC. sentD. told3. A. airportB. schoolC. hospitalD. station4. A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. though5. A. sawB. forgotC. rememberedD. met6. A. gotB. caughtC. invitedD. taken7. A. one day beforeB. the next dayC. the same dayD. the other day8. A. surprisedB. tiredC. nervousD. lonely9. A. next toB. aroundC. behindD. away from10. A. usB. himC. themD. you11. A. ofB. forC. withD. about12. A. wordsB. actionsC. playD. fun13. A. importantB. interestingC. expensiveD. wonderful14. A. neverB. usuallyC. sometimesD. often15. A. lookB. priceC. sizeD. weight【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)B;(13)A;(14)A;(15)B; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:這篇文章講述了作者因?yàn)樨澩驽e(cuò)過(guò)了去機(jī)場(chǎng)接叔叔的時(shí)間,他的爸爸因此非常生氣,所以送了作者一只表,以此讓他學(xué)會(huì)遵守時(shí)間和永遠(yuǎn)都不要遲到,從那之后,時(shí)間對(duì)作者來(lái)說(shuō)是非常重要的。 (1)句意:作者收到了父親送給他的一個(gè)表,使他變得有責(zé)任感。A. bought買(mǎi);B. received收到;C. borrowed借;D. broke打破。由下文My father asked me to sit next to him and handed me this watch which was a gift from him .可知是父親給我的手表,故選B。 (2)句意:這只表告訴作者在他的生命里時(shí)間的重要性。A. learned學(xué)習(xí);B. found發(fā)現(xiàn);C. sent送;D. told告訴。it指手表,根據(jù)下文This watch will be a reminder(提醒物) for 。故選D。 (3)句意:我必須在上午9點(diǎn)去機(jī)場(chǎng)接我的叔叔阿里。A. airport機(jī)場(chǎng);B. school學(xué)校;C. hospital醫(yī)院;D. station車(chē)站。根據(jù)后文寫(xiě)到作者到那里時(shí)叔叔已經(jīng)下飛機(jī)了,可知,這里應(yīng)該是早上9點(diǎn)去機(jī)場(chǎng)接叔叔。故選A。 (4) 句意:我忘記了,因?yàn)槲以诤团笥褌兺妗. when何時(shí);B. because因?yàn)?;C. if如果;D. though由于。根據(jù)前后句的意思作者和朋友玩耍,把去機(jī)場(chǎng)這件事忘記了??芍蚬P(guān)系,故選B。 (5)句意:那天晚些時(shí)候,大約上午11點(diǎn),我記得我叔叔,但我為他遲到了。A. saw看見(jiàn);B. forgot忘記;C. remembered記得,想起;D. took拿,取。根據(jù)上下文,在早