【正文】
讀理解能力,細(xì)節(jié)題、是閱讀理解題中??碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案。9.閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 During the past two weeks we asked students of all ages about their favorite activities. Our survey (調(diào)查) showed that most students spent a lot of time watching TV, chatting on the Internet and playing puter games. It also showed that students had lots of different ways of having fun. Here39。s what the students said: I love watching old romantic movies, I sometimes invite my friends around and we watch movies together. We eat popcorn and relax. I also go skating every week. It is a great way to keep fit. Jenny (aged 14). I love playing my drums. I would love to be in a band. I enjoy skateboarding and playing basketball with my friends. Sometimes we go to watch football or basketball matches. Ben (aged 13). At the moment I am spending a lot of my spare time designing and making my own clothes. I love art and my dream is to be a designer. I like lots of sports but my favorite is judo. Nisha (aged 15). I am helping my grandfather to find out about our family history. We are using the Internet and old records to find things out. It39。s really cool. I39。m not very sporty but I love motorcycles. Tony (aged 15).(1)What is Nisha39。s dream? A.To be a teacherB.To be a doctorC.To be a designerD.To be an engineer(2)Who doesn39。t like doing sports? A.JennyB.BenC.TonyD.Nisha(3)Which isn39。t talked about in the survey (調(diào)查)? A.Watching TVB.Playing puter gamesC.Using the InternetD.Playing volleyball(4)What39。s the main idea of the passage? A.How to read booksB.How to spend free timeC.How to go to schoolD.How to make friends【答案】 (1)C(2)C(3)D(4)B 【解析】【分析】大意:本文是一篇關(guān)于學(xué)生如何度過他們的空閑時(shí)間的調(diào)查報(bào)告。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I am spending a lot of my spare time designing and making my own clothes. 可知,Nasha的夢(mèng)想是當(dāng)一名服裝設(shè)計(jì)師,故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I39。m not very sporty but I love motorcycles. Tony (aged 15).可知,托尼不喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng),故選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根 most students spent a lot of time watching TV, chatting on the Internet and playing puter ,文章沒有提到打排球,故選D。(4)主旨題。本文是一篇關(guān)于學(xué)生如何度過他們的空閑時(shí)間的調(diào)查報(bào)告,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力,細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中??碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。10.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 完成下列各題。AWho is healthy?NameNancyTobyBreakfastMilk, an egg and breadNo breakfastLunchRice and vegetablesA hamburger, colaDinnerFruit saladRice and chickenLikesMilk, bananas, tomatoesIcecream, bananas, chickenDoesn39。t likeCarrots, hamburgersAll (所有的) the vegetables(1)Nancy doesn39。t have for breakfast.A.milkB.a hamburgerC.an eggD.bread(2)Toby has for dinner.A.fruit saladB.rice and vegetablesC.rice and chickenD.a hamburger(3)Nancy doesn39。t like .A.milkB.applesC.tomatoesD.carrots(4)Nancy and Toby like .A.hamburgersB.bananasC.chickenD.tomatoes(5)About Toby, we know that he .A.has good eating habitsB.likes eating vegetablesC.doesn39。t have breakfastD.doesn39。t like icecream【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)D(4)B(5)C 【解析】【分析】(1)題干:南希早餐沒有吃 ________。表格中南希的早餐為Milk, an egg and bread。故選B。(2)題干:托比晚餐吃________。根據(jù)表格托比的晚餐為Rice and chicken。故選C。(3)題干:南希不喜歡吃_______。根據(jù)表格可知為Carrots, hamburgers。故選D。(4)題干:南希和托比喜歡吃________。表格中,南希喜歡的是Milk, bananas, tomatoes;托比喜歡的是Icecream, bananas, chicken。共同喜歡的是bananas。故選B。(5)題干:關(guān)于托比,我們知道他_______。;;;。根據(jù)表格可知:托比不吃早餐,不喜歡吃所有的蔬菜,喜歡吃冰淇淋。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀選擇。先在表格中找到和題干相關(guān)的信息,再進(jìn)行判斷分析。