【正文】 Yours，Li Ping【答案】Dear Mr. Zhang,We have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student.70 percent of the students agree with you. Although they are not good at lessons, they might do well in sports or arts. So they can learn from each other, and they may develop a friendship.However, 30 percent of the students don’t agree. They think some slower students always talk in class instead of listening to the teachers carefully. On the other hand, slower students often ask questions and they may influence others.I think I’d like to share a desk with a slower student so that we can learn from each other. We can make progress together. YoursLi Ping【解析】 這是一篇圖表，你班班主任在安排座位時，讓成績好的學生和成績差的學生同桌，這在學生中引起了反響，班會課上大家就此進行了討論?，F(xiàn)在請你根據(jù)表格把討論結(jié)果向班主任寫一封信反映一下，并說出自己的觀點。動筆前先要認真閱讀要點，圍繞要點組織材料，然后用正確的英語句子把這些內(nèi)容表達出來，在此基礎(chǔ)上亦可適當發(fā)揮，注意不要遺漏材料中給出的要點。根據(jù)材料可知本文主要是應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，注意標點符號及大小寫等問題，不要犯語法錯誤。注意上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系，語意連貫。agree with sb同意某人；be good at擅長； learn from each other互相學習16．（江蘇中考模擬）書面表達假定你叫John，最近從報紙上得知英國某公司將在你的家鄉(xiāng)建一座工廠，請給該公司寫封電子郵件。要點如下：表示歡迎：有利于家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展等；感到擔憂：造成環(huán)境污染等；希望了解有關(guān)環(huán)保措施及更多信息。適當提出一點你的建議。注意：1．詞數(shù)80—100；2．請不要逐句翻譯，可適當發(fā)揮以使行文連貫；3．郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear Sir or Madam,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours faithfully, John【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,I am a middle school student. I have recently learned from the newspaper that you are going to build a factory here in my hometown. There is no doubt that it is good for the development of my hometown and it will provide us with more jobs. Most of us stand by the program. However, some of us are worried that the factory will make much noise and pollute the environment of the area. I would like to know whether you have any plans for the environment protection.Would you please offer us more information about it?I39。m looking forward to hearing from you.Yours faithfully,John【解析】這是一篇提綱作文。內(nèi)容是針對英國某公司將在你的家鄉(xiāng)建一座工廠這件事，寫一封電子郵件，表達歡迎和你的擔憂。注意電子郵件的格式，時態(tài)主要為一般現(xiàn)在時，人稱主要為第一人稱?？忌枰紫葘徢逯黝}，圍繞主題展開作文。要注意遣詞造句的靈活性和語法規(guī)則的正確性；文章必須涵蓋所提供的各個提綱要點，不要遺漏。行文間要注意簡化描述，用簡短的語句代替冗長的語句。作文完成后，應(yīng)該檢查、修改，以免遺漏需要表達的要點和細節(jié)。本文的寫作要點：1．表示歡迎：有利于家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展等；2．感到擔憂：造成環(huán)境污染等；3．希望了解有關(guān)環(huán)保措施及更多信息；最后，適當提出一點你的建議。17．（北京中考模擬）友誼是焦渴時的甘泉， 黑暗中的明燈； 友誼是快樂時的分享， 憂傷時的撫慰……某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展“ Friendship”為主題的征文活動。假如你是李華，請用英語寫一篇短文投稿，談?wù)勀阕钫湟暤囊欢斡颜x，主要內(nèi)容包括：你最好的朋友是誰，你們?nèi)绾纬蔀楹门笥训模约澳銥槭裁凑湟暷銈冎g的友誼。提示詞語：in trouble, help, encourage, together, treasure, happy提示問題：Who is your best friend?How did you bee best friends?Why do you treasure the friendship between you?As teenagers, I believe that everyone needs _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】As teenagers, I believe that everyone needs life without a friend is a life without the sun. Friendship is one of the most important things in everyone39。s life. Friends are your part of life. Friends make you believe that there really is good in the world. My best friend is Mary. When I am down, she lifts me up. When I lose my way, she guides me and cheer me on. So cherish your friend, Do not save your loving speeches for your friends. With the help of friends, your life is colourful.【解析】這是一篇給材料作文，“ Friendship”為主題寫一篇短文，談?wù)勎易钫湟暤囊欢斡颜x。結(jié)合所給材料，可知本文主要考查一般現(xiàn)在時，人稱為第一，三人稱，注意主謂一致問題，句子結(jié)構(gòu)主要為系表結(jié)構(gòu)和動賓結(jié)構(gòu)，注意一些常見句式的應(yīng)用，比如：I believe that……，F(xiàn)riendship is ……，F(xiàn)riends are……，When I lose……等句式的應(yīng)用。寫作中注意運用代詞，注意多種句式交替運用。寫作中注意敘述順序，符合邏輯關(guān)系。點睛：本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，語言簡練。開頭介紹了友誼的重要性，接下來介紹我的一段友誼，最后指出如何對待你的朋友。此處lift sb up, lose one’s way, cheer sb on, with the help of等這些詞組的運用也讓文章增色不少。18．（山東中考模擬）寫作現(xiàn)在，戴眼鏡的學生越來越多，為此，國家把每年 6 月 6 日定為愛眼日。請你結(jié)合自己的體會，就如何愛護眼睛，給校報英語欄目寫一篇短文。提示：1．吃有益于眼睛的食物，如胡蘿卜、雞蛋等；2．多做眼保健操，長時間用眼后可看看遠方；3．養(yǎng)成良好的用眼習慣，如：不躺著玩手機或看書等。 要求：1．根據(jù)內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮；2．文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名；3．詞數(shù)90左右。（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)） Nowadays, more and more students are getting near173。sighted, so National Eye Care Day is set on June 6th every year. ____________________________________________ 【答案】Nowadays, more and more students are getting near173。sighted, so National Eye Care Day is set on June 6th every year. As we all know, eyes are the windows to the soul. We should try our best to protect them. Here are some suggestions for good eye health.First, eat some foods that are good for eyes, such as carrots and eggs. Second, do more eye exercises to make them relax. Also, it39。s helpful to look far away from time to time after studying long. Finally, make sure to have a good habit. Don39。t read books or use a cell phone in bed.In a word, eyes are so important that all of us should do what we can to keep them healthy.【解析】【詳解】這是一篇材料作文，寫作前要認真閱讀前面的提示，確定文章的中心。寫作的主題就是如何愛護眼睛。我們所要做的首先是應(yīng)用正確的英語句子把這些內(nèi)容表達出來，在此基礎(chǔ)上亦可適當發(fā)揮，注意不要遺漏材料中給出的要點。結(jié)合材料內(nèi)容可知本文主要是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，第一人稱，語言的表述應(yīng)該符合語法的結(jié)構(gòu)，造句應(yīng)該符合英語的表達習慣。適當使用連詞，做到上下文聯(lián)系緊密，符合邏輯關(guān)系。用到的詞組或短語有：try one’s best to do盡力做某事，be good for對……有益，such as例如, from time to time不時地，It’s + adj. to do ；make sure to do ； keep healthy保持健康。19．（陜西師大附中中考模擬）隨著中考的臨近，初三同學感到壓力很大， 有些人由于學習方法不當，盲目刷題或連 續(xù)熬夜，導致上課時精力不足，考試成績越發(fā)不理想。結(jié)合上述情況，請以 How to improve our study 為題寫一篇英語演講稿，向同學們提出建議。寫作要點：，課堂認真聽講，做好筆記，課后按時完成作業(yè)。，合理安排時間。3. …… 寫作要求：，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；，可適當發(fā)揮。，校名等； 70 詞，開頭給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。How to improve our studyDear friends，I’m very sorry to hear that most of us have great pressure in study and don’t perform well in the Here’s my advice. Thanks for your listening!【答案】How to improve our studyAs middle school students, it is important for us to improve our study. What should we do to improve our study?First of all, we should get ready for new lessons before class. What’s mor