【正文】 ，。根據(jù)句意可知，空缺的意義為需要，填入needs，注意主語為it，需要用單三，故選D。（8）句意：舞龍起源于在漢朝，它是由一名對(duì)龍有著崇高敬畏的人發(fā)明的。，。根據(jù) it was started by the Chinese ， 可知該句講的舞龍的起源時(shí)間，因此用began，故選C。（9）句意；那時(shí)，人們在重要的節(jié)日里經(jīng)常能夠看到它。，。根據(jù)前文提到龍舞很出名，可知空缺的意義為經(jīng)常，填入often，故選D。（10）句意：福州龍舞隊(duì)被邀請(qǐng)到北京表演。，。根據(jù)句子前面提到被邀請(qǐng)，可知空缺的意義為表演節(jié)目，結(jié)合短語give a show，表演節(jié)目，可知空缺處填入show，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力 ， 答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Donald was not very good at math. He could not understand the teacher39。s 1 . Even when the teacher explained it again, Donald still could not 2 it. Never mind, Donald told himself. I39。m quite good at other 3 . I39。ll cheat in the math exam, then I won39。t be in 4 . My deskmate is best at math, he thought, and I39。ll be able to 5 his answers. The day of the exam came, and Donald sat 6 Brian Smith, who was always at the top of the 7 in math. Donald carefully copied Brian39。s answers on to his own exam paper. At the end of the exam, the teacher 8 the papers and graded（評(píng)分）them. Then she said, Well, boys and girls, I39。ve decided to give a 9 to the student who got the highest grade. It39。s 10 for me to decide whom I will choose, however, because two students, Donald and Brian got the 11 grade. Let them share it. one of the other 12 said. I39。ve thought about that, the teacher said, but I39。ve chosen Brian. Donald was 13 when he heard this. He stood up and said, That39。s not fair. That39。s 14 the teacher said. However, Brian39。s answer to Question 18 was 39。I don39。t know.39。 Yours was 15 do I.1. A. examinationB. explanationC. decisionD. spelling2. A. understandB. knowC. hearD. listen to3. A. sportsB. waysC. subjectsD. kinds4. A. surpriseB. hurryC. tearsD. trouble5. A. write downB. copy downC. put onD. look for6. A. next toB. in front ofC. behindD. far from7. A. groupB. rowC. familyD. class8. A. threwB. hidC. collectedD. sold9. A. jobB. worryC. beatD. prize10. A. difficultB. impossibleC. possibleD. easy11. A. differentB. sameC. strangeD. interesting12. A. teachersB. playersC. studentsD. assistants13. A. angryB. excitedC. sadD. happy14. A. cleverB. sillyC. trueD. wrong15. A. EitherB. NeitherC. AnyD. So【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）A；（14）C；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】本文說了Donald抄襲Brian的數(shù)學(xué)試卷的故事。 （1）句意：他不能明白老師的解釋。，。根據(jù)后文提到的 Even when the teacher explained it again, 可知，空缺處的意義為解釋，故選B。 （2）句意：Donald仍然不能理解。，， to聽。根據(jù)前面提到老師講解，可知空缺處的意義為理解，填入understand，故選A。 （3）句意：我可以在其他學(xué)科做的很好。，。根據(jù)后文提到 I39。ll cheat in the math exam 可知，空缺處的意義為科目，填入subjects，故選C。 （4）句意：然后我不會(huì)麻煩。，。根據(jù)前文提到的 I39。ll cheat in the math exam 可知他的數(shù)學(xué)不會(huì)有問題，填入trouble，故選D。 （5）句意：然后我可以抄他的答案。 down寫下， down復(fù)制， on穿上， for尋找。根據(jù)前文提到他的同桌數(shù)學(xué)好，可知他能夠抄他的答案，填入copy down，故選B。 （6）句意：Donald坐在Brian Smith的附近。 to 鄰近， front of在……前面，……后面， from遠(yuǎn)離。根據(jù)前面提到他要抄同桌的答案，可知他肯定坐在他同桌的旁邊，填入next to，故選A。 （7）句意：在數(shù)學(xué)方面總是班上第一名。，。，根據(jù)前面提到the top of，聯(lián)系句子的意思可知，他是班上第一名，填入class，故選D。 （8）句意：老師收上了試卷。，。根據(jù)前面提到他們考試，可知老師肯定收了試卷，填入collected，故選C。 （9）句意：我決定給最高分的同學(xué)發(fā)一個(gè)獎(jiǎng)。，。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，考了第一名肯定會(huì)得獎(jiǎng)， 填入prize，故選D。 （10）句意：對(duì)我而言很難決定選誰。，。根據(jù)后文提到兩個(gè)人拿了第一名，可知很難選擇，填入difficult，故選A。 （11）句意：Donald和Brian得到了相同的分?jǐn)?shù)。，。根據(jù)前面提到很難做選擇，可知兩人拿了相同的分?jǐn)?shù)，填入same，故選B。 （12）句意：其他的一個(gè)學(xué)生說。，。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)該是其他同學(xué)建議分享，填入students，故選C。 （13）句意：Donald很生氣。，。根據(jù)后文提到的他說不公平，可知他很生氣，填入angry，故選A。 （14）句意：那是對(duì)的。，。根據(jù)后文提到老師說兩人18題答案一樣，可知他抄襲了同學(xué)的，故選C。 （15）句意：我也不會(huì)做。，。根據(jù)前面提到他的答案和Brian的答案一樣，可知他的答案也是 不知道，填入Neither，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。10．完形填空 Time is very important in our lives. But it never had any importance in my life until I 1 a watch from my father that made me responsible（有責(zé)任）. It 2 me the importance of time in my life. I got this gift on a graysky day. I had to go to the 3 at 9:00 pick up my uncle Ali and take him to my father39。s house. However, I forgot it 4 I was playing with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 ., I 5 my uncle, but I was late for him. He had got out of the plane and 6 a taxi to my father39。s house. I got to my father39。s house at 2：. 7 .My father looked at me angrily. I said hi to him and my 8 uncle. My father asked me to sit 9 him and handed me this watch which was a gift from 10 . It weighed 8 oz and all of it was made of silver. Then he said, Essa, did you have fun 11 your friends today? What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your 12 .I felt sorry and told my father that I wouldn39。t do it again. Then he said, This watch will be a reminder（提醒物） for you. I hope today you have learned something 13 .” I learned a lesson from my father to respect（尊重） time and 14 be late. The watch is important to me, not because of its 15 , but because of the lesson that I learned from it.1. A. boughtB. receivedC. borrowedD. broke2. A. learnedB. foundC. sentD. told3. A. airportB. schoolC. hospitalD. station4. A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. though5. A. sawB. forgotC. rememberedD. met6. A. gotB. caughtC. invitedD. taken7. A. one day beforeB. the next dayC. the same dayD. the other day8. A. surprisedB. tiredC. nervousD. lonely9. A. next toB. aroundC. behindD. away from10. A. usB. himC. themD. you11. A. ofB. forC. withD. about12. A. wordsB. actionsC. playD. fun13. A. importantB. interestingC. expensiveD. wonderful14. A. neverB. usuallyC. sometimesD. often15. A. lookB. priceC. sizeD. weight【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）A；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：