【正文】 What should you do if someone knocks at the door? What should you do if someone breaks into the house? What should you do if you cut yourself while cooking?…… You may feel when you are at home alone. Don39。t worry. Keeping yourself busy is helpful. There are many things which can make you feel that time goes by quickly: ●Read a magazine. ●Write an . ●Phone a friend.（1）Latchkey kids _________________. A.like collecting keysB.live with their grandparentsC.have parttime jobs in factoriesD.regularly stay at home alone after school（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give to latchkey kids? A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five（3）Which of the following can be put in ? A.Can you have your hair cut?B.Should you go to school on foot?C.Can you go out? If so, where?D.Can you ask teachers for help at school?（4）Which of the following can be put in ? A.boredB.excitedC.relaxedD.pleased（5）The writer probably agrees that __________. A.there39。s no need to make family rulesB.latchkey kids should learn to protect themselvesC.time passes slowly when latchkey kids are busyD.parents should never leave their kids alone at home【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了獨自在家的孩子，在家時應(yīng)該怎么做。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Nowadays lots of kids are at home alone after school. Are you one of them? Kids who regularly take care of themselves are called latchkey kids 現(xiàn)在許多孩子放學(xué)后獨自在家。你是他們中的一員嗎？經(jīng)常照顧自己的孩子被稱為“鑰匙孩子” 可知, 鑰匙兒童放學(xué)后經(jīng)常獨自呆在家里，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Read a magazine. ●Write an . ●Phone a friend 閱讀雜志?！駥懸环怆娮余]件?！窠o朋友打電話知, 作者給了鑰匙兒童3個建議，故選B。 （3）推理題。根據(jù) Can friends e over? If so, how many? ，可知 你能出去嗎？如果是，在哪里 Can you go out? If so, where? 適合放在橫線處，都是條件狀語從句的省略形式，故選C。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) Don39。t worry. Keeping yourself busy is helpful. 別擔(dān)心。讓自己忙碌是有幫助的 可知,此處是個負面情緒的形容詞，A無聊的，B激動的，C放松的，D高興的，bored適合放在橫線處，故選A。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) As latchkey kids, knowing how to stay safe is just as important as following the family rules 作為鑰匙兒童，知道如何保持安全和遵守家庭規(guī)則一樣重要可知， 鑰匙兒童應(yīng)該學(xué)會保護自己，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 Technology is everywhere. We see it any place we go and, in fact, almost all of us carry some piece of technology with us every time we leave the house. What I always forget, though, is just how useful and powerful technology can be when we want to help others. There is not a single room in my house that does not have some electronic devices （設(shè)備）lying around in it. Whenever I am at home, I am almost always using at least one electronic device. If you walked into my living room on any given day, you would find that, first, I have the television on. At the same time, I usually have my laptop resting on my knee, or I will be using my mobile phone. Even when I39。m not at home I am always using my phone, and at work or in caf233。s, I sit down and connect to the local wireless network on my laptop. I must say that I waste a lot of time on the puter and the time I spend on it could be much better spent if I were to take up a little online volunteering. The technology we carry about everywhere can have a great power to do good for the world and to help others and recently I discovered just how much online volunteering there is to do in the world. From using your language skills to do translations, to developing and managing projects and helping with IT work, there is so much that so many people can do to help people in their own countries and across the world. The United Nations, in fact, has a huge page with Volunteers Recruited on its website. This work can support the poor and help charities who cannot pay for staff members. Many organizations only require you to work an hour a week﹣some even less. And the support provided by online volunteers can really help make a difference to those in need.（1）From Paragraph 2, we can know that the writer . A.is a puter engineerB.works in a caf233。C.uses technology a lotD.likes modern music（2）The underlined word Recruited in Paragraph 4 means . A.OrderedB.VisitedC.WantedD.Warned（3）In the writer39。s opinion, people should spend more time with technology. A.working on puter programsB.keeping the Internet safeC.inventing electronic productsD.helping people in need（4）What can be the best title for the passage？ A.Online VolunteeringB.Internet OrganizationsC.Website DesignD.Online Translation【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了科學(xué)技術(shù)已經(jīng)滲透進了我們的生活，我們每天都在使用這些科技帶來的方便中。但作者認為我們應(yīng)該利用這些先進的技術(shù)去幫助別人，這樣才能體現(xiàn)出這些科技的力量。 （1）推理題。根據(jù)There is not a single room in my house that does not have some electronic devices（設(shè)備） lying around in ，在作者的家里，沒有一個房間里是沒有電子設(shè)備的，也就是說作者使用非常多的電子設(shè)備，下面的文字作者舉例來說明，如television, laptop, mobile phone等，故選C。 （2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)該段中I discovered just how much online volunteering there is to do in the ，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)上有很多在線志愿活動，而這句話說的就是聯(lián)合國在網(wǎng)上招募志愿者的一個網(wǎng)站，由此我們可以知道劃線這個單詞應(yīng)該是“招聘”的意思，與wanted同義，故選C。 （3）推理題。根據(jù)I must say that I waste a lot of time on the puter and the time I spend on it could be much better spent if I w