【正文】 of Engineering Science has bee the first university in China to be covered by a 5G network, the university announced on Tuesday. Chinese mobile carriers（運(yùn)營商） are expected to spend trillion yuan（US＄ billion） on 5G by 2025,50 percent more than their total 4G investment （投資）, Nomura said yesterday. Carriers including China Mobile, China Tele and China Uni, are expected to build over million 5G base stations by 2025. 5G is a game﹣changing opportunity for carriers as they can explore new business like smart manufacturing, super high definition video and smart driving, instead of just being a pipeline for voice and data services. China will supply temporary 5G licenses in several aimed cities this year. Consumers（消費(fèi)者） will be able to use the first batch of 5G smart﹣phones and tablet puters in the second half. It39。s the first time that China39。s top industry regulator clarified the 5G industry timeline, especially the first appearance of 5G phones. But 5G services will bee accessible to normal consumers later than expected. More work needs to be done to make the 5G industry fully developed, which won39。t happen until 2020, said UBS recently. New business projects and organizations, rather than normal consumers, will enjoy 5G services at first. The first batch of 5G services will be available to consumers in about 10 cities only.（1）How much did Chinese mobile carriers spend on 4G? A.About trillion yuan.B.About US＄ million.C.About trillion yuan.D.About US＄ billion.（2）What does the underlined word accessible probably mean in Chinese? A.易獲得的B.困難的C.讓人理解的D.費(fèi)解的（3）Which part of a newspaper may the article e from? A.Lifestyle.B.Health.C.Education.D.Technology.（4）What39。s the main idea of the article? A.Mobile carriers plan to spend much on 5G and it will e into our life soon.B.China will supply temporary5G licenses in several aimed cities this year.C.5G services will bee accessible to normal consumers later than expected.D.The first batch of 5G services will be available to consumers in about 10 cities only.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了5G時代即將來臨，已及為此要做的準(zhǔn)備。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Chinese mobile carriers（運(yùn)營商） are expected to spend trillion yuan（US＄ billion） on 5G by 2025,50 percent more than their total 4G investment （1765億美元），比其4g總投資多50% 可知，*50%=，，故選C。 （2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù) More work needs to be done to make the 5G industry fully developed 要使5g產(chǎn)業(yè)充分發(fā)展，還需要做更多的工作可知， accessible是要更多的工作才可以使用，及是可獲得的，故選A。 （3）推理題。文章與5G技術(shù)有關(guān)，可知文章可能來自報(bào)紙的科技板塊，故選D。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)本文介紹了5G時代即將來臨，已及為此要做的準(zhǔn)備和 But 5G services will beeaccessibleto normal consumers later than expected. More work needs to be done to make the 5G industry fully developed 可知， 篇文章的主旨 5g服務(wù)對普通消費(fèi)者來說比預(yù)期的要晚，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀判斷根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子的正、誤。 Greenland is the largest island in the world. It39。s in the northeast of North America. Near Greenland is another island. It39。s small. Its name is Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm？Do you think that Iceland is white with ice？If you do，you39。re wrong. That is because most of Greenland is covered with lots of ice. The ice is higher than the world39。s tallest building. There are more people in your hometown than in all of Greenland. What about Iceland？Iceland has ice，but not so much ice as Greenland. Iceland has lots of hot springs（溫泉）. They give out hot water and steam. The climate（氣候）is less cold than that in Greenland. And there are a lot more people living in Iceland. （1）Greenland is in the northeast of North America. （2）Greenland is green and warm. （3）It39。s colder in Iceland than that in Greenland. （4）Iceland is the largest island in the world. （5）There are much more people living in lock land than in Greenland. 【答案】 （1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1 【解析】【分析】主要講了世界上最大的島——格林蘭島。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Greenland is the largest island in the world. It39。s in the northeast of North ，它位于北美洲東北部可知格陵蘭島在北美洲的東北部。故答案為正確。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Do you think that Greenland is green and warm？Do you think that Iceland is white with ice？If you do， you39。re ？你認(rèn)為冰島的冰是白色的嗎？如果你這么做了，那你就錯了，可知格陵蘭島是綠色和溫暖的是錯誤的， 故答案為錯誤。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The climate（氣候）is less cold than that in ，可知冰島比格陵蘭島冷是錯誤的，故答案為錯誤。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Greenland is the largest island in the world. 格陵蘭島是世界上最大的島嶼，可知冰島是世界上最大的島嶼是錯誤的，故答案為錯誤。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)There are more people in your hometown than in all of ，And there are a lot more people living in ，可知住在冰島的人比住在格陵蘭的人多得多，故答案為正確。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。10．閱讀理解 More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science. Many teachers agree on using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom. Instead of spending class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and e to class preparing for discussion. The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces. The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn and the class bees much more interesting and helpful. Some think using iPads are good for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find. Some students spend more time studying now. I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait until I get home, a student explained. Many teachers are worried about that technologies such as iPads are doing badly to students. They worry that students might store teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that if a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewer chances to have facetoface munication with others. However, technologies