【正文】
man being人類(lèi);flying蒼蠅;根據(jù)開(kāi)頭His biggest dream was to find the best pond to swim lively without worrying about water ,故選A。 (6)考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:在那一刻,青蛙知道這是他的夢(mèng)想池塘。A. At last 最后;B. At that moment那一刻;C. At times有時(shí)/間或。根據(jù) This time, the water inside was cool. 可知在那時(shí)青蛙感覺(jué)那是它夢(mèng)想的池塘。故選B。 (7)考查名詞辨析。句意:他不知道的是水是在低溫下變暖的。voice聲音;heat溫度;price價(jià)格。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,它在鍋里,可知此處指水溫,故選B。 (8)考查連詞辨析。句意:青蛙游了三十分鐘后,感到水越來(lái)越熱了。before在……之前;when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候;after在……之后。根據(jù) Froggie felt the water was warmer, 可知在一段時(shí)間后水越來(lái)越熱了,故選C。 (9)考查連詞辨析。句意:在他舒服的洗澡時(shí),水變得越來(lái)越暖和。after在……之后;before在……之前;during在……期間。根據(jù)上文青蛙正在洗澡,可知在洗澡期間,水變得越來(lái)越熱了,故選C。 (10)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:青蛙太舒服了,他睡著了。根據(jù)最后一句And he never woke ,fall asleep睡著,fall behind落后;fall down摔倒,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。先通覽全文,掌握文章大意;然后再根據(jù)文章的語(yǔ)境特點(diǎn)從詞語(yǔ)搭配、習(xí)慣用法、上下文的邏輯關(guān)系以及一般的生活常識(shí)等方面進(jìn)行分析,從而選出既合語(yǔ)法又合語(yǔ)境的答案。8.完形填空 Notetaking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident(自信的)when you are studying. But unluckily, most 1 don39。t know how to take notes. Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that39。s great. You can copy them or write down the most 2 facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 3 . For example, some teachers may 4 lots of dates and facts in class, 5 they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again. Ask. Don39。t be afraid to ask your teacher to 6 what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can39。t 7 what he is saying, you can ask him after class. Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates39。 can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some 8 . Organize. Notetaking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything 9 when a test es. Good notetaking takes time. If you decide to recopy(重寫(xiě))your notes every evening, you39。ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you39。ll 10 time in the ing test.1. A. teachersB. studentsC. workers2. A. monB. boringC. important3. A. happilyB. differentlyC. quietly4. A. take outB. take care ofC. pay attention to5. A. thoughB. butC. because6. A. laughB. repeatC. cry7. A. followB. changeC. review8. A. examplesB. questionsC. mistakes9. A. easilyB. quietlyC. early10. A. payB. spendC. save【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了做筆記的重要性及怎樣做筆記。 (1)句意:但是不幸的是,大部分學(xué)生不知道怎樣做筆記。;;。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了學(xué)生做筆記,所以是學(xué)生不知道怎樣做筆記,故選B。 (2)句意:課上你可以抄襲它們或者寫(xiě)下所有最重要的事實(shí)。;;。學(xué)生做筆記寫(xiě)下的是重要的信息,故選C。 (3)句意:不同的老師做事情的方式不同。;;。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知不同的老師做事情的方式不同,故選B。 (4)句意:例如,一些老師或許課上關(guān)注許多日期和事實(shí)。;;。老師關(guān)注的是日期和事實(shí),故選C。 (5)句意:但是他們僅僅在黑板上寫(xiě)重要的知識(shí)。;;。根據(jù)前句可知雖然老師關(guān)注的日期和事實(shí)很多,但是僅僅在黑板上寫(xiě)重要的,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用but,但是,故選B。 (6)句意:不要害怕讓你的老師重復(fù)你錯(cuò)過(guò)的知識(shí)點(diǎn)。;;。讓老師重復(fù)錯(cuò)過(guò)的知識(shí),故選B。 (7)句意:如果老師說(shuō)得太快你不能跟上他正在說(shuō)得內(nèi)容,你可以下課問(wèn)他。;;。老師講的太快,所以跟不上老師,故選A。 (8)句意:它也可以幫助你和同學(xué)糾正一些錯(cuò)誤。;;。根據(jù)前句可知把你的筆記和同學(xué)的進(jìn)行比較,可以幫助糾正錯(cuò)誤,故選C。 (9)句意:當(dāng)考試來(lái)臨時(shí)在一本筆記上寫(xiě)一門(mén)學(xué)科的筆記目的是你可以簡(jiǎn)單地發(fā)現(xiàn)一切。;;。一本筆記本寫(xiě)一門(mén)學(xué)科的筆記,所以考試時(shí)找知識(shí)點(diǎn)是簡(jiǎn)單地,故選A。 (10)句意:但是在即將到來(lái)的考試中你將節(jié)約時(shí)間。;;。根據(jù)前句you39。ll surely have less time to watch ,但是考試中你可以節(jié)約時(shí)間,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。9.閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 On the first day of school, the new teacher had a look at the name list of students. How pleased she was! Guess what she 1 ? After each student39。s name, there was a number 2 138, 140, 154 and so on. 3 these high IQ (智商) students. She thought to herself. They39。ve given me a wonderful 4 ! As a result, the 5 teacher worked harder with this class than with her other classes. She 6 some new teaching ways. She thought these 7 would cheer the students and hold their 8 . She was right. It 9 out well! The class did much better than any of her others. Later, however, she found out the 10 the number after each name did not mean the IQ, but the number of his or her clothing box in the school.1. A. missedB. fearedC. showedD. found2. A. forB. likeC. inD. with3. A. Deal withB. Talk aboutC. Look atD. Listen to4. A. classB. numberC. schoolD. name5. A. coldB. nervousC. relaxedD. excited6. A. triedB. lostC. solvedD. left7. A. plansB. opinionsC. waysD. results8. A. customB. interestC. troubleD. mistake9. A. hungB. handedC. putD. worked10. A. truthB. aimC. meansD. idea【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】 短文大意:在學(xué)校的第一天,新老師看著名單。老師高興極了!他看到每個(gè)學(xué)生的名字后有一個(gè)數(shù)字,他認(rèn)為是孩子們的智商,認(rèn)為他們給了他一個(gè)非常棒的班級(jí)。激動(dòng)得老師在這個(gè)班比其他班更努力工作。后來(lái)他反省遠(yuǎn)離這些數(shù)字是學(xué)生們的服裝盒上的數(shù)字。 (1)考查動(dòng)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:猜測(cè)她發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么?根據(jù) After each student39。s name, there was a number 可知此處是發(fā)現(xiàn)的意思,miss想念;fear害怕;show出示,顯示;find發(fā)現(xiàn),故選D。 (2)考查介詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:每個(gè)學(xué)生的名字后有一個(gè)像138,140和154等等數(shù)字。此處表示諸如此類(lèi)的數(shù)字,for為了;like像;in在……里;with和……一起,故選B。 (3)考查短語(yǔ)辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:“看這些高智商的學(xué)生們”他心里想?!八麄兘o了我一個(gè)很好的班級(jí)?!笨芍颂幹缚吹竭@些數(shù)字想到的。deal with處理;talk about討論;look at看;listen to聽(tīng),故選C。 (4)考查名詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:“看這些高智商的學(xué)生們”他心里想?!八麄兘o了我一個(gè)很好的班級(jí)?!备鶕?jù) On the first day of school, the new teacher had a look at the name list of students. 可知此處指學(xué)校給了她一個(gè)好班。class班;number數(shù)字;school學(xué)校;name名字,故選A。 (5)考查形容詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:結(jié)果,這個(gè)激動(dòng)的老師對(duì)這個(gè)班比對(duì)其它班工作更努力。根據(jù)上文 They39。ve given me a wonderful class!,學(xué)校給了他一個(gè)好班,所以她很激動(dòng)。cold冷的;nervous緊張的;relaxed放松的;excited激動(dòng)的,興奮的,故選D。 ???????(6)考查動(dòng)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:她嘗試了一些新的教學(xué)方法。根據(jù)Look at these high IQ (智商) ,所以想嘗試一些新的教學(xué)方法,try嘗試;lose失去,丟失;solve解決;left離開(kāi),故選A。 (7)考查名詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:她認(rèn)為這些方法能使學(xué)生們高興,并且能抓住他們的興趣。根據(jù)She tried some new teaching ways,可知此處指這是方法, plan計(jì)劃,規(guī)劃;opinions觀點(diǎn),看法;ways方式,方法;result結(jié)果,故選C。 ???????(8)考查名詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:句意:她認(rèn)為這些方法能使學(xué)生們高興,并且能抓住他們的興趣。根據(jù)常識(shí)老師上課時(shí)要抓住孩子們的興趣,custom風(fēng)俗,習(xí)慣;interest興趣;trouble麻煩;mistake錯(cuò)誤,故選B。 (9)考查動(dòng)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意:事情進(jìn)展