【正文】 運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。8．閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。 Linda was staring at herself in the mirror. She39。d decided she didn39。t like the mole （痣） to the left of her nose. It39。s so 1 . She felt sad. Her mom, folding laundry （疊衣服） in the hallway, overheard her and poked her head into the room. What39。s so ugly? This ugly mark on my face. Linda 2 and pointed at it. Mom came in, setting the laundry aside. She lowered her head and looked close at the mole. 3 she gave her daughter a kiss on the cheek and said, I like it, because it gives your face character. Linda pushed her mother away halfheartedly. You would think that. Besides, character is a nice way to say ugly. Linda smiled though and she liked her mother39。s 4 to cheer her up. I have a couple of my own. You tend to get more as you get older. Mom sighed and looked into the 5 You still have beautiful eyes. Though. Mine are boring brown, like most everyone else in the world, Linda said. She39。d always loved her mother39。s green eyes. You have warm, chocolate brown eyes. They are like hot cocoa, and they are pretty, Mom smiled. Linda turned back to the mirror, touching her face. What about my nose? she said. It 6 your face. Why are you running yourself down? You have a unique （獨特）, beautiful set of features. Stop feeling painful about little details and enjoy your youth and 7 already. I just wish I was pettier. Some of my friends are so beautiful, and I feel ordinary next to them. We can39。t all be super models, dear. Even so, you are uniquely you there is no one else in the world that looks like you. You have a nice mixture of dad and me in you, and I don39。t like hearing you knocking your looks. You are amazing, said Mom. Alright, mom. I won39。t plain anymore, said Linda.Mom left the room, I39。m done trying to 8 you up! Now it39。s your turn to finish the laundry. Mom called over her shoulder.1. A. luckyB. dirtyC. uglyD. funny2. A. agreedB. plainedC. wonderedD. appreciated3. A. SuddenlyB. DifferentlyC. ExactlyD. Easily4. A. characterB. chanceC. standardD. effort5. A. mirrorB. doorC. windowD. television6. A. meetsB. getsC. givesD. fits7. A. workB. rightC. beautyD. dream8. A. pullB. cheerC. catchD. make【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：琳達(dá)認(rèn)為自己長得不好看，整天抱怨，但是媽媽性格開朗，看到的都是她的有點，時時刻刻鼓勵著她，讓她振作起來。最后琳達(dá)對媽媽說，她不會再抱怨了，她會振作起來的。 （1）句意：這么丑陋。；；；，根據(jù) She39。d decided she didn39。t like the mole （痣） to the left of her nose. 和 She felt sad. 可知，她認(rèn)為鼻子上的痣難看，故答案是C。 （2）句意：琳達(dá)抱怨著指著那顆痣。；；；，根據(jù) This ugly mark on my face. 可知，他在抱怨自己臉上的那顆痣，故答案是B。 （3）句意：突然，她問了女兒的臉頰。；；；，前面說他弟小偷再看那顆痣，后來又說吻了女兒的臉頰，這事發(fā)生的有點意想不到，所以說是突然吻了女兒的臉頰，故答案是A。 （4）句意：不過琳達(dá)笑了，她喜歡媽媽的性格。；；；，根據(jù) You would think that. Besides, character is a nice way to say ugly. 可知，媽媽性格開朗，所以，聽了媽媽的話，琳達(dá)笑了，說明她還是喜歡能夠讓她振奮媽媽的性格，故答案是A。 （5）句意：媽媽嘆了一口氣看著鏡子里面。；；；，根據(jù) Mine are boring brown 可知，這是媽媽從鏡子里看到的自己眼睛的顏色，所以說是媽媽看著鏡子，故答案是A。 （6）句意：它適合你的臉。；；；，根據(jù) You have a unique （獨特）, beautiful set of features. 可知媽媽認(rèn)為她有自己獨特、魅力的特色，言外之意，這顆痣就適合你的臉，故答案是D。 （7）句意：不要在為小小的細(xì)節(jié)感到痛苦了，享受已經(jīng)擁有的年輕和美麗 。；；；，在媽媽看來這顆痣和獨特，有著與眾不同的美麗，所以媽媽讓她享受自己的年輕和美麗。故答案是C。 （8）句意：我已經(jīng)盡力讓你振作起來了??；；；，根據(jù) Alright, mom. I won39。t plain anymore, said Linda. 可知，琳達(dá)不再抱怨，媽媽所做的是讓她振作起來了。故答案是B。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。9．從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 Michael Hassard, a former engineer for NASA, hikes and camps, takes long bicycle rides and plays football. He always looks active, 1 he cries quite often. I keep paper towels at hand all the time, says Mr. Hassard. Mr. Hassard cries so 2 just because he is a Highly Sensitive（敏感的）Person（HSP）. This kind of person is very sensitive to feelingstheir own and 3 of others. Mr. Hassard first realized he was highly sensitive in his early teens. He said when he sang in the church, there were songs that he had a hard time 4 . Why? They moved him so much. Sometimes his friends 5 his tears and asked him what was wrong. He always answered, Nothing, I39。m fine. Finally, he learned to control his feelings 6 practicing the songs over and over again in his free time. Researches of HSPs show differences in their neural（神經(jīng)的）activity. Compared with nonHSPs, HSPs pay 7 attention to the environment around them and care more about the 8 of their friends and parents. Scientists say that high sensitivity can be 9 in at least 100 spices（物種）. We cannot have the idea that HSPs are different from us and stay far away from them. Instead, we should help them find 10 to deal with their feelings. In modern times, HSPs can be excellent teachers, artists, reporters, etc.1. A. soB. butC. since2. A. hardlyB. formallyC. easily3. A. thatB. ThoseC. these4. A. getting throughB. turning downC. taking away5. A. requiredB. noticedC. admired6. A. withB. onC. by7. A. noB. LessC. closer8. A. changesB. plansC. reports9. A. repeatedB. foundC. collected10. A. waysB. reasonsC. jobs【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了高敏感人邁克爾哈薩德在日常生活中的表現(xiàn)以及高敏感人與低敏感人的區(qū)別，告訴我們應(yīng)該幫助高敏感人，并且找到處理他們感情的方法。 （1）句意：他看起來總是很活躍，但他經(jīng)?？?。 ； ； 自從。根據(jù) He always looks ?？芍獞?yīng)用但是，故選B。 （2）句意：他這樣容易哭只是他是一個高敏感人。 A. hardly ； B. formally； C. easily 。根據(jù)高敏感人性格的特點，可知是容易哭，故選C。 （3）句意：這種人對自己和別人的感情都很敏感。 A. that 那，代替前面出現(xiàn)的不可數(shù)名詞； B. Those那些，代替前面出現(xiàn)的可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)； C. these這些 。根據(jù) This kind of person is very sensitive to feelingstheir own 。可知應(yīng)該是代替可數(shù)名詞feelings，故選B。 （4）句意：有很多歌他很難忍受。 A. getting through通過 ； B. turning down拒絕，關(guān)小；C. taking away拿走。 根據(jù) They moved him so much它們把他感動了很多。根據(jù)高敏感人性格的特點，可知應(yīng)用通過，忍受，故選A。 （5）句意：有時他的朋友們注意到他的眼淚，就問他怎么了。 A. required需要； B. notic