【正文】 uch better than both of them. People can watch TV and listen to it, but they can39。t take part in what they see. Today, some people are using a type of telephone called the vision phone. With it two people can see each other when they are talking Visionphones can be of great use when you have something to show the person when you are calling him or her. It may also have other uses in the future. Some day you may be able to call up a library and ask to read a book over your visionphone. You may be able to do some shopping through it too. Perhaps in the future, the visionphone will e into wide use in our everyday life.（1）According to the passage, we can guess that the _______ was invented last. A.radioB.televisionC.telephoneD.visionphone（2）Maybe the visionphone can take the place of（代替） _______ some day. A.the radioB.the telephoneC.the televisionD.the car（3）According to the passage, what can we do through the vision—phone? A.Take medicine.B.Order what we need.C.Travel around the world.D.Try on clothes.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The visionphone is more advanced （先進(jìn)的） than radios telephones or televisions.B.People will use the visionphone in the future less than now.C.Visionphones will be unhelpful in people39。s life.D.It is impossible to do some shopping through the visionphone.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了可視電話在我們生活中廣泛使用。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)some people are using a type of telephone called the vision ，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)some people are using a type of telephone called the vision ，即可視電話或許會(huì)代替手機(jī)，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)You may be able to do some shopping through it ，即訂購我們需要的，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)radios, telephones and televisions are widely used in the 、電話和電視被廣泛應(yīng)用，即可視電話比收音機(jī)或者電視更先進(jìn)，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。11．根據(jù)短文理解選擇正確答案。C The leaders （領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人） of 13 countries had a big meeting in St Petersburg, Russia from November 21 to 24, meeting was about tigers. They talked about the ways to protect the animals in their countries. They agreed to spend more money protecting tigers and they wanted to double the number of tigers in the world before 2022. Tiger is one of the world39。s most endangered animals. The World Wildlife Fund （WWF） says, there are only about 100,000 wild tigers now. And the number is being smaller and smaller. 39。If nothing happens, tigers will face disasters,39。 said WWF spokeswoman Marie von Zeipel.Nine types of tigers lived 100 years ago, but now at least three of them have died out. ‘If people leave tigers alone and don’t kill them, then the number of tigers will double in 10 years,’ said JeanChristoph Vie, a French tiger expert （專家）. China is one of the 13 countries where tigers live. There are about 50 wild tigers in China now. They are the Bengal tigers in Tibet, Indochinese tigers in China39。s southwest, and Siberian tigers in the northeast. The South China tigers lived in southeast China many years ago but disappeared in the 1970s. Many experts think they have already died out.（1）What39。s the meeting in St Petersburg mainly about?A.How to help tigers find a better place to live.B.How to protect tigers in their countries.C.How to stop people from hunting the wild animals.D.How to count the number of tigers in the world.（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the WWF?A.Many tigers have died only because people hunt them.B.About 3,200 tigers have died in the past 100 years.C.There are more and more tigers these years.D.There are about 100,000 wild tigers in the world now.（3）In JeanChristoph Vie’s opinion, the best way to double the number of tigers in 10 years is __________.A.to do nothingB.to keep all of them in the zooC.to stop people from killing themD.to build more nature reserves for tigers（4）How many types of tigers were there in China 50 years ago?A.3B.4C.13D.50【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：老虎是世界瀕危動(dòng)物之一，世界野生動(dòng)物基金會(huì)聲明目前世界上只剩下100,000 只老虎了。2010年11月21至24日，13國首腦會(huì)議在 St Petersburg, Russia 召開，專門討論了如何保護(hù)老虎的問題。（1）根據(jù)文章的第一段內(nèi)容The meeting was about tigers. They talked about the ways to protect the animals in their countries. 可知十三國首腦會(huì)議主要是討論如何保護(hù)老虎的，故選B。（2）根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容The World Wildlife Fund （WWF） says, there are only about 100,000 wild tigers now. 可知只有選項(xiàng)D描述正確。（3）根據(jù)第二段的最后一句話39。If people leave tigers alone and don39。t kill them, then the number of tigers will double in 10 years,39。 said JeanChristoph Vie, a French tiger expert （專家）.可知選項(xiàng)C正確。（4）根據(jù)最后一段的內(nèi)容可知中國的老虎品種有the Bengal tigers, Indochinese tigers，Siberian tigers，以及最后一句 The South China tigers lived in southeast China many years ago but disappeared in the 1970s. Many experts think they have already died “華南虎”是20世紀(jì)20年代消失的，到現(xiàn)在不足50年，故50年以前有“華南虎”生存，可以推斷中國50年以前有4中老虎，選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是一篇科普環(huán)保類短文，閱讀，文章稍微有點(diǎn)難度，有的題目在文章中不能直接找到答案，需要通讀全文，作出推理判斷。12．閱讀理解 Do you want to watch a film called The Bear? Please learn more about it and experience some sincere feelings. It tells us a story between two bears. A young bear loses his mother in a terrible accident, and he has to live by himself. He meets a lot of problems and lives a hard life. Another strong bear is run after by the hunters. They can39。t catch him but finally hurt him, so he can39。t move easily. When the young bear meets him, he wants to bee his friend. At first, the strong bear doesn39。t like him but finally he is touched by the young bear39。s kindness. So he helps the young bear solve many problems like fighting with a cougar（美洲獅）. There aren39。t any talking animals, but the film is funny for most kids. However, we wouldn39。t call it a children39。s film. From the exciting film about the two bears, a cougar and the hunters, we can know that the true meaning about life is that The greatest thrill is not to kill but to let live.（1）The underlined word experience means _______ in Chinese. A.體驗(yàn)B.捕捉