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er. Mom, is there love between you and Dad? I asked in a very low voice. With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while. Then she said, Susan, look at this thread(線).It can hardly be seen, but it39。s really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside. I couldn39。t understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. After they were back, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple. After two months my father still couldn39。t walk by himself. Dad, how are you feeling now? I asked him one day. Susan, don39。t worry about me, he said. I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life. Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply. Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.(1)Susan39。s father stayed in hospital for _________. A.one dayB.one monthC.two monthsD.three months(2)Susan came to understand her mother _________. A.while her mother was sewing a quiltB.before her father was in hospitalC.when she was sitting beside her motherD.after her father was seriously sick(3)What can we know from the passage? A.Susan39。s father is very lazy.B.Susan39。s mother is a nurse.C.Susan39。s parents love each other.D.Susan doesn39。t like her father.(4)Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A.How to make a quilt strongB.Love is just a threadC.Walking on the country roadD.A seriously sick father【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)C(4)B 【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者通過講述媽媽縫被子的事,明白了愛只是我們生活被子里的一根線。愛是內(nèi)在的,讓生活變得堅強(qiáng)和溫暖。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. 可知爸爸在醫(yī)院待了一個月,故答案是B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù) I couldn39。t understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. 可知,當(dāng)爸爸生了重病時,作者才理解了她的媽媽,故答案是C。 (3)邏輯推理題,根據(jù) I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life. 可知作者的父母是彼此相愛的,故答案是C。 (4)標(biāo)題判斷題,根據(jù) Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. 可知文章的標(biāo)題是:愛就是一條線,故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、邏輯推理題和標(biāo)題判斷題幾種??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文,按照一定的邏輯推理方式推斷出需要的信息;標(biāo)題判斷題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想,最后凝練句式獲取答案。9.閱讀理解 When throwing away rubbish, do you know which Bin it should go in? Have you ever noticed the differentlycolored Bins on the street? Some of you might not be able to answer this question. However, it39。s actually quite important to know how to sort your waste. Not knowing how to sort waste can make it harder to save energy and protect the environment. If you don39。t sort your waste, all of it will go to a landfill and Be Buried(埋) together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could have Been used for planting trees or Crops. The electronic waste you throw away, such as Batteries, Can pollute the soil and groundwater. Other pieces of waste, like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled. With this in mind, many Cities in China have Been running wastesorting Campaigns (活動)in recent years. For example, Shanghai announced in July that within three years, all of its residents(居民)should sort their waste into four groups wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Wet waste is also known as household waste. They are things you don39。t want but that pigs can eat, Guangzhou Daily explained. Paper, metal, glass and other things that Can Be reused are recyclable waste. Harmful waste includes things like medicine, Batteries and fluorescent Bulbs. Finally, any waste that39。s not wet, recyclable or harmful will go in the dry waste bin. Many other Chinese Cities, including Shenzhen, plan to use this method to sort their garbage. Now that you know this, perhaps you can do your part to protect the environment and encourage others to sort their waste.(1)The passage is most probably from a(an)__________. A.newspaperB.notionC.AdvertisementD.science story(2)The underlined word landfill in this passage means__________ in Chinese. A.垃圾箱B.垃圾填埋場C.農(nóng)場D.陸地(3)Which of the following things are harmful waste? A.medicine, fluorescent Bulbs and metalB.Batteries, glass and metalC.medicine, fluorescent Bulbs and BatteriesD.medicine, Batteries and paper(4)The author writes this passage in order to __________. A.introduce wastesorting Campaigns in recent yearsB.tell people to sort the trash and protect the environmentC.advise people to sort the garbage into four groupsD.describe the disadvantages of not sorting the garbage【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)C(4)B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了垃圾對環(huán)保的危害,以及如何分類垃圾,利于環(huán)保。(1)推理題。A報紙,B概念,C廣告,D科學(xué)故事,本文是介紹可知如何分類垃圾,利于環(huán)保的文章,故應(yīng)來源于報紙,故選A。(2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)can take up large areas of ground that could have Been used for planting trees or Crops可能會占據(jù)大片原本可以用來植樹或種植莊稼的土地. 可知表示占地與地點(diǎn)有關(guān),而 If you don39。t sort your waste 表示垃圾,故landfill是垃圾填埋場的意思,故選B。(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Harmful waste includes things like medicine, Batteries and fluorescent Bulbs可知藥品、熒