【正文】 ）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要講述了我和奶奶當(dāng)了一回圣誕老人，給同學(xué) Bobbie送外套的故事。 （1）句意：我告訴她所有的事情。A他，B她，C他們，D你。根據(jù)上文 Grandmother was at home. 奶奶在家，可知此處應(yīng)用she的賓格her。故選B。 （2）句意：她有點(diǎn)生氣。A生氣的，B開(kāi)心的，C累的，D害怕的。根據(jù)下文 Don39。t believe it. 別相信它，可知當(dāng)奶奶聽(tīng)到別人說(shuō)世界上沒(méi)有圣誕老人的時(shí)候是有點(diǎn)生氣的。故選A。 （3）句意：拿著這錢給需要的人買點(diǎn)東西。A書(shū)，B外套，C禮物，D錢。根據(jù)上文 Grandma handed me the dollars .奶奶給了我美金，可知此處指錢。故選D。 （4）句意：想著該買什么。A什么，B何時(shí)，C哪里，D如何。根據(jù) wondering 4 to buy，可知本空作動(dòng)詞buy的賓語(yǔ)，指某物，應(yīng)用what。故選A。 （5）句意：我想了所有我認(rèn)識(shí)的人。A所有人，B沒(méi)有人，C某人，D任何人。根據(jù)下文 my family, my friends, my neighbours... 我的家人、朋友和鄰居，可知作者想遍了自己認(rèn)識(shí)的所有人。故選A。 （6）句意：我突然想到Bobbie Decbar，一個(gè)有著口臭和雜亂的頭發(fā)的男孩 。A女孩，B男孩，C男人，D女人。根據(jù)下文的主語(yǔ)he，可知Bobbie是個(gè)男孩。故選B。 （7）句意：上 Polack 女士的課的時(shí)候，他坐在我的后面。固定搭配in one39。s class上某人的課。故選C。 （8）句意：Bobbie冬天的時(shí)候從不參加聚會(huì)。A總是，B經(jīng)常，C偶爾，D從不。根據(jù)下文 His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough .他媽媽總是寫請(qǐng)假條告訴老師他得了感冒，可知Bobbie從不參加聚會(huì)。故選D。 （9）句意：但我們都知道他沒(méi)有得感冒。A所以，B如果，C但是，D和。根據(jù)上文 His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough .他媽媽總是寫請(qǐng)假條告訴老師他得了感冒，可知此處為轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故選C。 （10）句意：我決定給Bobbie買一件他會(huì)喜歡的溫暖的外套。A哪里，B那個(gè)，C誰(shuí)，D為什么。根據(jù) I decided to buy Bobble a red warm coat 10 he would like. ，可知本句為定語(yǔ)從句，連接代詞指代warm coat外套，應(yīng)用that。故選B。 （11）句意：在上面寫道“給Bobbie，來(lái)自圣誕老公公”。A讀，B說(shuō)，C寫，D拼。根據(jù)上文提到的paper紙，可知應(yīng)是在上面寫。故選C。 （12）句意：奶奶告訴我說(shuō)圣誕老公公從不讓人知道他幫助了他們。A幫助，B相信，C教，D做/使。根據(jù)上文作者給沒(méi)有外套的Bobbie買外套可知，這是和圣誕老人一樣在幫助他。故選A。 （13）句意：告訴我我在幫助圣誕老人送禮物。A放棄，B贈(zèng)送，C舉起，D延遲。根據(jù)the present禮物，可知應(yīng)是贈(zèng)送。故選B。 （14）句意：把禮物放在門外。A在上面，B在后面，C外面，D越過(guò)。根據(jù) rang the doorbell 按了門鈴，可知作者把禮物放在了門外面。故選C。 （15）句意：飛速回到樹(shù)和奶奶的安全地帶。A商店，B卡車，C門，D樹(shù)。根據(jù)前文 and we hid behind the trees near Bobbie39。s home. 我們躲在Bobbie家附近的樹(shù)后面，可知作者把禮物放好后又躲回樹(shù)后面。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9．閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 When I visit the Science Museum, I go to the Launchpad. This is my favourite room 1 you can do physics experiments. For example, if you want to fill a bag with 2 sand, you have to move a kind of truck on wheels into the correct position. I also go to the Rocket Show. You can learn how we travel 3 space and back again. Then I go upstairs to the Hmnan and Nature Room. You can 4 your speed with animals there. You hear a noise and push a button. If you aren39。t fast 5 , the lion catches you! I39。m faster 6 all my friends, but the lion still catches me. There are also rooms on transport, the environment and space technology, 7 maths, physics and chemistry. You can do a lot of things in this museum, but you have to obey some rules as well. For example, you mustn39。t take photos of the 8 in the museum. But you can buy postcards of them in the museum shops. 9 , the Science Museum is free. That means you can drop in for a few minutes or you can stay as long as you likeit39。s open every day, from 10 am to 6 pm. So if you ever go to London, 10 you visit the Science Museum. It39。s my favourite museum in the whole world.1. A. forB. becauseC. andD. why2. A. fairingB. to fallC. fallenD. falls3. A. ontoB. up toC. intoD. out of4. A. pareB. spreadC. attractD. produce5. A. wellB. enoughC. tooD. very6. A. thanB. toC. andD. but also7. A. rather thanB. as far asC. as well asD. above all8. A. worksB. exhibitsC. advantagesD. products9. A. More thanB. In factC. As wellD. Above all10. A. work outB. make sureC. set upD. stand for【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者去科學(xué)博物館時(shí)所見(jiàn)。 （1）句意：因?yàn)槟憧梢宰鑫锢韺?shí)驗(yàn)。；；；。根據(jù)前句This is my favourite room這是我最喜歡的房間，可知前后句表示因果關(guān)系，表示原因，所以用because，故選B。 （2）句意：如果你想用下落的沙子充滿袋子，你不得不移動(dòng)卡車輪子進(jìn)入正確的方向。with是介詞，所以后面用動(dòng)詞ing，故選A。 （3）句意：你可以學(xué)習(xí)我們?cè)鯓勇眯羞M(jìn)入空間和再次返回。......上面；；；......出來(lái)。travel into旅行進(jìn)入，故選C。 （4）句意：你可以和那里動(dòng)物的速度比較。；；；。pare...with...，和......比較......，故選A。 （5）句意：如果你不足夠快，獅子將捉住你。；；；。形容詞+enough，表示足夠......，故選B。 （6）句意：我比我所有的朋友更快。；；；。faster是比較級(jí)，than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞，故選A。 （7）句意：除了數(shù)學(xué)、物理和化學(xué)方面，在交通、環(huán)境、和天空科技也有空間。；......一樣遠(yuǎn)；......之外；。根據(jù)句意可知是除了數(shù)學(xué)、物理和化學(xué)，故選C。 （8）句意：你禁止給博物館里的展覽品拍照。；；；。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知博物館里有展覽品，故選B。 （9）句意：最最重要的是，科學(xué)博物館是免費(fèi)的。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是最重要的是博物館免費(fèi)，故選D。 （10）句意：所以如果你去倫敦，你務(wù)必參觀科學(xué)博物館。；；；。根據(jù)后句可知作者認(rèn)為博物館是最喜歡的，所以建議他人去倫敦時(shí)，務(wù)必參觀博物館，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。10．完形填空。閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I grew up in a poor family where none of us kids believed in Santa Claus. My parents refused to let us believe in him. They couldn39。t provide us 1 expensive presents. And they didn39。t want us to think we weren39。t as good as other kids who, on Christmas morning, found all kinds of toys under the tree that were 2 to be left by Santa Claus. That year when Christmas came, we had no money at all. On Christmas Eve, Dad took us three kids out into the night one after 3 . I had a blanket （毛毯） with me, and when it was my turn, I offered to share it with Dad, but he said, No, thanks. The 4 never troubled him. I sat next to Dad and we looked up at the sky. Pick out your 5 star. It39。ll be your Christmas present, Dad said. You can39。t give me a star! No one owns a star. That39。s right, Dad said. No one else owns a star. You just have to claim（認(rèn)領(lǐng)） it 6 anyone else does , just like Columbus claimed America. I 7 it for a while. I want that one, I said. That39。s Venus（金星）. It is a planet. It shines only from reflected （反射的） light. I like it anyway, I said. It39。s Christmas. You can have a planet if you want. That evening, we discussed outer space and I realized Dad was a man with much 8 of the stars and planets. We all 9 about the other kids who believed in Santa Claus and got nothing for Christmas but some cheap plastic toys. Years from now, when all that they got are broken and long forgotten, Dad said. You39。ll 10 have y