【正文】 店主的歡迎。A除非，B盡管，C如果，D自從，根據(jù) this patent was given專利被授予和the system was still not popular， 仍然不受店主的歡迎可知是讓步關(guān)系，故是although ， 故選B。 （12）句意：雖然這一專利被授予，但是該系統(tǒng)仍然不受店主的歡迎。A在……之間，強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者，B在……之間，三者以上，C在……期間，D在……里面，be popular+范圍，在……中受到歡迎，根據(jù) owners 可知表示三者以上，故是among，故選B。 （13）句意： 1970年，一家名為L(zhǎng)ogicon inc. 的企業(yè)發(fā)明了通用雜貨產(chǎn)品識(shí)別碼。A發(fā)現(xiàn)，B提到，C發(fā)明，D保留，條形碼是一種發(fā)明，故選C。 （14）句意： 洛伊的馬什超市是第一家建立這種條形碼閱讀系統(tǒng)的商店。A放棄，B過(guò)夜，C建立，D清理，根據(jù) system，可知系統(tǒng)是建立的 ， 故選C。 （15）句意： 全世界所有類型的商店都使用。A修理，B嘗試，C學(xué)會(huì)，D使用，條形碼是被使用的，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。8．通讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，透出可以填入空白處最佳選項(xiàng)。 Like most Chinese, Mr. Zhang has a traditional family. 1 he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6yearold son is a pupil. Mr. Zhang39。s mother lives with them and helps them 2 the kid. They love one another and live a happy life. Yesterday it was Mr. Zhang39。s mother39。s birthday. The couple wanted to do 3 to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin （盆） of warn water and asked his mother to sit 4 the basin. He took off her shoes and put her 5 into the water. After that he began to wash them 6 His wife helped to b his mother39。174。 hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy 7 his mother39。s example. He tried to b his mother39。s hair, too. But he was not 8 enough to do that. So he brought a chair and stood on it. Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family. As we all know, it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the .young. We should try our 9 to care for our family. We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a 10 with them on happiness. The phone even though we may work far away. Indeed, family is a place of happiness.1. A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. Each2. A. look forB. look outC. look afterD. look at3. A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything4. A. inB. onC. underD. in front of5. A. footB. feetC. handD. hands6. A. carefullyB. carefulC. carelessD. carelessly7. A. advisedB. suggestedC. madeD. followed8. A. oldB. tallC. shortD. young9. A. goodB. manyC. bestD. most10. A. chatB. sleepC. mealD. rest【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了張先生一家人過(guò)著快樂的生活，張先生媽媽過(guò)生日時(shí)，張先生給爸爸洗腳，妻子給媽媽梳頭，兒子看到后模仿媽媽給張先生的妻子梳頭，體現(xiàn)了中國(guó)尊老愛幼的傳統(tǒng)。 （1）句意：他和他的妻子都是中學(xué)教師，而他們的六歲兒子是一名學(xué)生。；，或者；；。both...and兩者都，固定搭配，故選A。 （2）句意：張先生的媽媽和他們住在一起，幫助照顧孩子。；；；。老人幫忙照顧孩子，故選C。 （3）句意：夫妻二人想做一些事情來(lái)表明對(duì)她的愛。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知張先生給媽媽洗腳，妻子給媽媽梳頭，所以是做了一些事情，故選B。 （4）句意：晚飯后，張先生端來(lái)了一盆熱水，讓媽媽坐在盆子前面。......里面；......上面；......下面；......前面。洗腳時(shí)是坐在盆子前面，故選D。 （5）句意：他脫下他媽媽的鞋，把他的腳放進(jìn)水里。，單數(shù)；，復(fù)數(shù)；，單數(shù)；，復(fù)數(shù)。脫鞋是洗腳，所以用復(fù)數(shù)feet，故選B。 （6）句意：之后他開始仔細(xì)地洗它們。，副詞；，形容詞；，形容詞；，副詞。仔細(xì)洗腳，副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，wash是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以用副詞carefully修飾，故選A。 （7）句意：看到這個(gè)，小男孩模仿媽媽。；；；。follow one39。s example效仿某人，固定搭配，故選D。 （8）句意：但是他不足夠大來(lái)做那個(gè)。；；；。小男孩太小了所以不能給媽媽梳頭，即不足夠大，故選A。 （9）句意：我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大努力照顧我們的家人。；；；。try one39。s best to do sth.，盡某人最大努力做某事，固定搭配，故選C。 （10）句意：我們必須盡可能多地看望我們的父母，和他們聊一些高興的事情。；；；。have a chat with sb.，和某人聊天，固定搭配，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。9．閱讀短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 Jack was a hardworking student when he was young, but he had some big problems. He used to be shy before his classmates. So he had 1 friends at school. Bob was a new student in his class. All the students were soon familiar with him and got on well with him 2 Jack. One day, some boys put some money into Jack39。s bag and another boy pretended to have 3 his money. Of course, they found the money in 4 bag at last. Jack felt shameful （可恥的） 5 he could not say anything about it. Soon his classmates called him a thief and 6 him in the school. His teachers also 7 that and called his parents to the school, too. Just then, Bob stood out and helped Jack make everything 8 . From that day, Jack and Bob 9 good friends. Bob often took Jack to take part in many activities and Jack became outgoing. Bob was weak in English and Jack often helped him 10 it. Now Jack became the monitor in his class, and he had more friends. He enjoyed the nice friendship and the school life.1. A. manyB. fewC. several2. A. againstB. likeC. except3. A. lostB. wastedC. found4. A. yourB. Jack39。sC. Bob39。s5. A. butB. ifC. since6. A. agreed withB. laughed atC. dealt with7. A. allowedB. facedC. believed8. A. clearB. easyC. hard9. A. greetedB. metC. became10. A. toB. withC. by【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：杰克小時(shí)候是一個(gè)勤奮的學(xué)生，但是他們害羞，因此在學(xué)校里幾乎沒有朋友。一天一些孩子為了捉弄他，在他書包里放了一些錢，另一個(gè)男孩裝著丟錢了，結(jié)果在杰克的書包里發(fā)現(xiàn)了，都叫他是小偷。這是鮑勃站出來(lái)幫他解了圍，從此以后杰克跟鮑勃成為好朋友。 （1）句意：因此，在學(xué)校里，他幾乎沒有朋友。；；。根據(jù) but he had some big problems. He used to be shy before his classmates. 可知他幾乎沒有朋友，故答案是B。 （2）句意：很快，所有的孩子除了杰克都跟鮑勃熟悉了并且相處的很好。；；。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)和語(yǔ)境可知，except最為合適，故答案是C。 （3）句意：另一個(gè)孩子裝著丟錢了。；；。根據(jù) Of course, they found the money in4bag at last. 可知，另外一個(gè)孩子裝著丟錢了，故答案是A。 （4）句意：當(dāng)然了，他們最后在杰克書包里找到了錢。；；。根據(jù) One day, some boys put some money into Jack39。s bag 可知，是在杰克的書包里找到的。故答案是B。 （5）句意：杰克感到非常，但是他說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。；；。按說(shuō)錢不是杰克偷的，他應(yīng)該說(shuō)出真相，因?yàn)樗幌矚g說(shuō)話，所以他說(shuō)不出話來(lái)，因此使用but來(lái)轉(zhuǎn)折一下，故答案是A。 （6）句意：很快，他的同學(xué)稱他小偷，并嘲笑他。；；。根據(jù) Jack felt shameful （可恥的）5he could not say anything about it. 可知同學(xué)們?cè)诔靶λ?，故答案是B。 （7）句意：他的老師也相信了，也給杰克的父母打電話，讓他們來(lái)學(xué)校。；；。根據(jù) and called his parents to the school, too. 可知，老師相信這件事是真的。故答案是C。 （8）句意：故答案是。鮑勃站出來(lái)了，幫著杰克澄清了一切。；；。根據(jù) From that day, Jack and Bob9good friends. 可知鮑勃幫他澄清了一切。故答案是A。 （9）句意：從那天起，杰克和鮑勃變成了好朋友。；；。根據(jù) Bob often took Jack to take part in many activities and Jack became outgoing. 可知，他們兩人成為了好朋友。故答案是C。 （10）句意：鮑勃英語(yǔ)很差，杰克經(jīng)常幫助鮑勃學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。help sb. with ，固定短語(yǔ)，故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，想跳過(guò)空格閱讀短文，理解文章大意，然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)法、語(yǔ)境、固定搭配等，逐一作答。再讀全文檢查答案并訂正答案。10．閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)