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初中英語(yǔ)完形填空解題技巧和訓(xùn)練方法及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析-資料下載頁(yè)

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【正文】 0。 10 alone to get a feel of how the world is and tries to understand people from all social strata(階層).1. A. medicalB. musicalC. language2. A. becameB. worked C. enjoyed3. A. medicineB. travelingC. literature4. A. teachingB. writingC. nursing5. A. reachedB. arrivedC. failed6. A. greatB. niceC. bad7. A. moviesB. cartoonsC. works8. A. pictureB. storyC. newspaper9. A. sadB. afraidC. able10. A. talksB. livesC. travels【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了中國(guó)著名的西部作家池莉,她的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程以及偉大的成就。(1)medical醫(yī)學(xué)的;musical音樂的;language語(yǔ)言。根據(jù)下文她畢業(yè)后在武漢一所醫(yī)院當(dāng)醫(yī)生,所以在1976年,池莉上的是醫(yī)科大學(xué)。故選A。(2)考查詞組:work as, “作為…來(lái)工作”。故選B。(3)medicine藥;traveling旅行;literature文學(xué)。由下半句她在1983年上了武漢大學(xué)的漢語(yǔ)言文學(xué)專業(yè),可知她愛好文學(xué)更多。故選C。(4)考查語(yǔ)義銜接。由下一句“During the 1980s, Chi wrote many works full of love.”可知她選擇了寫作專業(yè)。故選B .(5)句意:自從2003年,池莉的作品達(dá)到了更高的水平。根據(jù)句意,排除選項(xiàng)C。reach及物動(dòng)詞,加地點(diǎn);arrive是不及物動(dòng)詞,加at/in才能跟賓語(yǔ)。故選A。(6)句意:她的很多小說(shuō)獲得了很多榮譽(yù)。a great honor一個(gè)很高的榮譽(yù)。故選A(7)句意:Life Show是她的代表作之一。movie電影;cartoons卡通片;works作品。根據(jù)上下文可知選C。(8)句意:文章里的故事展示了武漢普通婦女的生活。故選B(9)句意為:作者不需要做任何人,但是要能夠理解任何人。be able to do sth能夠做某事。故選C(10)句意:所以她經(jīng)常一個(gè)人旅行,去感受世界,了解社會(huì)各個(gè)階層的人們。talk談話;live住;travel旅行。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,做完型填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。10.完形填空 You don39。t understand me! I shouted. Then I ran out of the house and got on a bus. I didn39。t know 1 it was going. I just wanted to get away from home as 2 as 1 could. I couldn39。t 3 what had just happened to me. My mother, the person I believe in, had just read all of my 4 from my close friends! It shouldn39。t have happened to me. She read my letters and told me not to write to 5 any more! I couldn39。t 6 the tears from falling when I thought about this. Later that day, I went to my close 7 house. 8 my friend gave me a cup of water, the phone rang. It39。s your mother, she spoke to me in a low 9 . Tell her that I39。m not here! I replied. However, my mother heard it. Tell her not to leave! I39。ll be right there! Then she hung up the phone 10 a goodbye. In fact, I should say that I was a little 11 . I couldn39。t imagine what would happen. But to my 12 , when my mother arrived, sorry was the first word she 13 to me. Her 14 told me that she had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired. Will you forgive me? at last she asked. I didn39。t know what to say. I just 15 her, and gave her a big hug. She held me so tightly. You know, at that time, I felt so warm. I really love you, Mum!1. A. whereB. whatC. whyD. when2. A. happilyB. slowlyC. carefullyD. quickly3. A. rememberB. talkC. believeD. ask4. A. lettersB. booksC. magazinesD. novels5. A. himB. themC. youD. her6. A. makeB. thinkC. stopD. find7. A. classmate39。sB. relative39。sC. teacher39。sD. friend39。s8. A. UnlessB. IfC. AfterD. Since9. A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. silence10. A. duringB. withoutC. towardsD. from11. A. satisfiedB. boredC. worriedD. interested12. A. surpriseB. mindC. bodyD. heart13. A. toldB. saidC. askedD. heard14. A. earsB. armsC. handsD. eyes15. A. ran toB. gave upC. went onD. pushed in【答案】 (1)A;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)B;(14)D;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者因不滿媽媽瞞著她偷看信件,導(dǎo)致離家出走,但最后被媽媽所感動(dòng)而原諒了媽媽。 (1)句意:我不知道它要去哪里??疾橐蓡?wèn)詞辨析題。A哪里,B什么,C為什么,D什么時(shí)候,根據(jù)go去往,多接地點(diǎn),故是where,故選A。 (2)句意:我只是想盡快離開家。A. happily高興地;B. slowly緩慢地;C. carefully細(xì)心地;D. quickly快速地。根據(jù)get away from逃離可知是quickly,故選D。 (3)句意:我簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信發(fā)生在我身上的事。A. remember記得;B. talk說(shuō);C. believe相信;D. ask問(wèn)。根據(jù)下文My mother, the person I believe in, had just read all of my letters from my close friends! It shouldn39。t have happened to me.,可知“我”不相信自己最信任的媽媽會(huì)偷看“我”的信件,故選C。 (4)句意:我的母親,我信任的人,剛剛從我的密友那里讀到了我所有的東西!根據(jù)下文She read my letters and told me not to write to them any more!,可知媽媽偷讀的是“我”的信件,故選A。 (5)句意:告訴我不要再給他們寫信了!A. him他;B. them他們;C. you你;D. her她。my close friends我親密的朋友們;根據(jù)上文My mother, …h(huán)ad just read all of my letters from my close friends!,可知需用them代替我的朋友們,故選B。 (6)句意:想到這個(gè),我忍不住眼淚掉下來(lái)了。stop from doing,停止做某事,故選C。 (7)句意:那天晚些時(shí)候,我去了我親密的朋友家。A同學(xué)的,B親戚的,C老師的,D朋友的,根據(jù)下文After my friend gave me a cup of water,可知去的是朋友家,故選D。 (8)句意:朋友給了我一杯水后,電話響了。A. Unless除非,表讓步;B. If如果,表?xiàng)l件;C. After在……以后,表時(shí)間;D. Since自從……,表時(shí)間。此處表示時(shí)間,動(dòng)作有先后順序,故選C。 (9)句意:“是你媽媽,”她低聲對(duì)我說(shuō)。in a low voice,低聲地,固定搭配,故選A。 (10)句意:然后她掛斷了電話,沒有說(shuō)“再見”。A. during在……期間;B. without沒有,和with相反;C. towards朝著……,表方向;D. from從……,表方向或時(shí)間,此處用without表示著急的都來(lái)不說(shuō)再見,故選B。 (11)句意:事實(shí)上,我應(yīng)該說(shuō)我有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心。A. satisfied滿意的;B. bored無(wú)聊的;C. worried擔(dān)心的;D. interested有趣的。根據(jù)下文I couldn39。t imagine what would ,故選C。 (12)句意:但令我驚訝的是,當(dāng)我母親到來(lái)時(shí),“對(duì)不起”是她對(duì)我說(shuō)的第一句話。to one’s surprise,令……吃驚的是,故選A。 (13)句意:“對(duì)不起”是她對(duì)我說(shuō)的第一句話。、A. told告訴;B. said說(shuō);C. asked問(wèn);D. heard聽,根據(jù)“sorry” was the first word,可知,此處是說(shuō)對(duì)不起,故選B。 (14)句意:她的眼睛告訴我她一直在哭泣。A耳朵,B胳膊,C手,D眼睛,根據(jù)下文 she had been crying 可知哭了是從眼睛里看出的,故選D。 (15)句意:我只是跑向她,擁抱了她一下。A. ran to跑到;B. gave in讓步;C. went on繼續(xù);D. pushed in推進(jìn)去,根據(jù)常識(shí),是先跑過(guò)去才擁抱,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。11.完形填空 A 14year old boy from the US was described as a hero after he saved the life of a girl in another country. Dean Bluey from Dallas, Texas, was a school bo
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