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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】With more and more cars ing into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents.Traffic safety is everybody39。s business. We must obey the rules. For example, we must walk on walk side, when we cross zebra – crossing, stop and look right and left, then go across fast. Don’t play football on the road .we can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run through red lights, not to talk and laugh while driving etc.We can say cars are ing into our life, but only when everybody thinks traffic safety is everybody39。s business can we be safe driving on roads and walking on sidewalks.【解析】本文屬于給出一個(gè)主題,對這個(gè)主題的相關(guān)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行論述,談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)交通安全的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。實(shí)際上就是要求書寫一份倡議書。人稱為第一人稱,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。動(dòng)筆前先要注意認(rèn)真閱讀材料,確定寫作內(nèi)容;文章必須包括要點(diǎn)中所給的信息,并補(bǔ)充個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)。注意表達(dá)的條理性,用好連接詞,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮使行文連貫,豐富文章的文采??赡苡玫降脑~組:more and more, heavy traffic, obey the rules, look right and left, tell sb. not to do sth., walk on sidewalks等等。14.(廣東中考模擬)隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展,通訊的方式從遠(yuǎn)古時(shí)代的書信到當(dāng)今的互聯(lián)網(wǎng),經(jīng)歷著巨大的變化。請你寫一篇短文,談?wù)勀銓ΜF(xiàn)代通訊工具的使用及看法。內(nèi)容包括:1. 你喜歡使用的通訊方式有哪些?2. 它們的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)是什么?3. 你認(rèn)為使用現(xiàn)代通訊工具要注意什么?要求:1. 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的學(xué)校名稱和姓名;2. 語意連貫,詞數(shù)80左右。開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。As time goes by, there are many different kinds of munication methods now. As for me,【答案】As time goes by, there are many different kinds of munication methods now. As for me, I prefer to chat with others by mobile phone, but sometimes I chat by munication software, such as WeChat and .Mobile phones bring great convenience to people, but people can only hear the sound by phones. By using net software, we can easily see the people we talk to on the Internet. However, sometimes we concern more about mobile phones instead of the people around.In my opinion, we should pay more attention to the face to face munication and try not to waste too much time on mobile phones.【解析】【分析】這是一篇給材料作文,談?wù)勎覍ΜF(xiàn)代通訊工具的使用及看法?!驹斀狻拷Y(jié)合所給材料,可知本文主要考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),人稱為第一,三人稱,注意主謂一致問題,句子結(jié)構(gòu)主要為系表結(jié)構(gòu)和動(dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu),注意一些常見句式的應(yīng)用,比如:there are……,I prefer to……,Mobile phones bring……,we can……,we should……,So let’s……等句式的應(yīng)用。寫作中注意運(yùn)用代詞,注意多種句式交替運(yùn)用。寫作中注意敘述順序,符合邏輯關(guān)系?!军c(diǎn)睛】本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊,語言簡練。開頭介紹了我喜歡使用的通訊方式有哪些;接下來介紹它們的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)是什么,以及使用現(xiàn)代通訊工具要注意什么;最后呼吁號召大家合理使用現(xiàn)代通訊工具。此處prefer to do sth, by phones, on the Internet, concern about, in one’s opinion, try one’ s best等這些詞組的運(yùn)用也讓文章增色不少。15.(江蘇中考模擬)書面表達(dá)流感季通常在每年的10月份到3月份爆發(fā),據(jù)報(bào)道114個(gè)美國孩子在今年2月死于流感。流感季節(jié)我們應(yīng)該如何保持健康呢?易患病人群老人和孩子原因1. 免疫系統(tǒng)弱;2. 流感知識缺乏:流感病毒引起流感;口、鼻、手傳播;公共場所人與人近距離傳播;3. …… (至少1點(diǎn))預(yù)防措施1. 多鍛煉;2. 注意保暖;3. …… (至少1點(diǎn))要求:1. 所寫內(nèi)容必須包括提供的所有信息,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2. 文章不少于90詞,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3. 語意通順,意思連貫,條理清楚,書寫規(guī)范;4. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、校名等信息。參考詞匯:weaker immune systems (較弱的免疫系統(tǒng));influenza virus (流感病毒)The flu (流感)season runs from October to March every year. This year it has been especially bad. It is reported that 114 children in the US died in February. ____________________________________________________________________【答案】The flu (流感)season runs from October to March every year. This year it has been especially bad. It is reported that 114 children in the US died in February. The flu hits children and elderly people the hardest. This is because they have weaker immune system. It is easy for them to get the flu. In fact, most people don’t know much about the flu. The influenza virus causes the flu. The virus can get on your hands. If you touch your nose or mouth, you can get the flu. Because some patients pay no attention to the flu, it starts very suddenly and spreads from person to person closely in public. How do we keep the flu away? We should get lots of rest and exercise. Put on enough clothes to keep warm. Take a shower every day and wash hands often. Remember if anyone around us has the flu, take it seriously and make sure they go to the hospital as soon as possible.【解析】亮點(diǎn)說明:這篇習(xí)作的層次清晰,內(nèi)容飽滿,表達(dá)流暢。文中使用了非常好的短語,例如from to,every year,get the flu,in fact,get on,pay no attention to,spread from,person to person,in public,keep away,lots of,put on,take a shower,make sure,go to the hospital,as soon as possible等。而It is reported that 114 children in the US died in February./ If you touch your nose or mouth, you can get the flu./ Because some patients pay no attention to the flu, it starts very suddenly and spreads from person to person closely in ,使本文內(nèi)容豐富,表達(dá)流暢,是本文的最大亮點(diǎn)。點(diǎn)睛:書面表達(dá)題既不是漢譯英,也不是可任意發(fā)揮的作文。它要求將所規(guī)定的材料內(nèi)容經(jīng)整理后展開思維,考查運(yùn)用所學(xué)英語知識準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)意思的能力。所以,考生不能遺漏要點(diǎn),要盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞、短語和句式,盡可能使用高級詞匯和較復(fù)雜的句式結(jié)構(gòu)以便得到較高的分?jǐn)?shù)。16.(江蘇中考模擬)書面表達(dá)假定你叫John,最近從報(bào)紙上得知英國某公司將在你的家鄉(xiāng)建一座工廠,請給該公司寫封電子郵件。要點(diǎn)如下:表示歡迎:有利于家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展等;感到擔(dān)憂:造成環(huán)境污染等;希望了解有關(guān)環(huán)保措施及更多信息。適當(dāng)提出一點(diǎn)你的建議。注意:1.詞數(shù)80—100;2.請不要逐句翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮以使行文連貫;3.郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Sir or Madam,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours faithfully, John【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,I am a middle school student. I have recently learned from the newspaper that you are going to build a factory here in my hometown. There is no doubt that it is good for the development of my hometown and it will provide us with more jobs. Most of us stand by the program. However, some of us are worried that the factory will ma