【正文】 ense. As President Xi Jinping said, the oceans are of great significance as they sustain life and connect the world. The blue planet that humans inhabit is not divided into islands by the oceans. 4 is connected by the oceans to form a munity with a shared future, where people of all countries share weal and woe, said Xi during his 5 at the event.1. A. seventyB. seventiethC. seventithD. seventeen2. A. hasB. haveC. withD. of3. A. teachB. taughtC. learnD. learned4. A. ButB. andC. orD. with5. A. speakB. talkC. chatD. speech【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了2019年4月23日，為了慶祝中國人民解放軍成立70周年在青島舉行的一系列活動。 （1）句意： 2019年4月23日，一系列慶祝中國人民解放軍成立70周年的活動在青島舉行。根據(jù) anniversary，可知紀(jì)念日用序數(shù)詞，seventieth，是序數(shù)詞第70，故選B。 （2）句意： 作為一個擁有18000多公里海岸線的大國，中國需要一支強(qiáng)大的海軍。此處是介詞with，表示擁有，伴隨關(guān)系，故選C。 （3）句意： 這是歷史上一個艱難的教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)by，可知此處是被動語態(tài)，故是過去分詞，故選B。 （4）句意： 人類居住的藍(lán)色星球沒有被海洋分割成島嶼，而是被海洋連接起來，形成了一個擁有共同未來的社區(qū)，所有國家的人民都要榮辱與共，”習(xí)近平在他的演講中說道。not...but...，固定搭配，不是……而是…… ， 故選A。 （5）句意：人類居住的藍(lán)色星球沒有被海洋分割成島嶼，而是被海洋連接起來，形成了一個擁有共同未來的社區(qū)，所有國家的人民都要榮辱與共，”習(xí)近平在他的演講中說道。his是形容詞性物主代詞其后是名詞，A說，動詞，B談話，動詞，C聊天，動詞，C演講，名詞 ， 故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。9．閱讀短文，讀懂大意，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily bee unhappy 1 we solve our problems. 2 about our problems can affect how we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems? Most of us have probably been angry 3 our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn39。t like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may 4 . When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected （影響）. Have you ever seen young children playing together? But they fight very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually doesn39。t 5 for long. They bee good friends again. This is an important 6 for us: we can solve a problem by learning to forget. Many students often plain about school. They might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too 7 .We must learn how to change these problems into challenges （挑戰(zhàn)）. As young adults, it is our duty 8 our best to deal with challenges with the help of our teachers. By paring yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so 9 . Think about Stephen Hawking. For example, a very clever scientist. He can39。t walk or even speak, but he regards his many physical problems as unimportant. Now he is known 10 a great scientist in the world. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Let39。s not worry about our problems. Let39。s face the challenges instead.1. A. unlessB. ifC. when2. A. WorryB. WorryingC. Worried3. A. ofB. toC. with4. A. loseB. be lostC. be kept5. A. lastB. doC. make6. A. programB. classC. lesson7. A. kindB. strictC. free8. A. to tryB. to haveC. to keep9. A. badB. pleasantC. useful10. A. aboutB. forC. as【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了怎么解決問題才能讓我們更快樂。 （1）句意：如果不解決問題，我們很容易變得不快樂。A除非，B如果，C當(dāng)……的時候，根據(jù) bee unhappy和 we solve our problems可知是條件狀語從句的否定形式，除非 ， 故選A。 （2）句意：擔(dān)心我們的問題會影響我們在學(xué)校或家里做事情的方式。此處是動名詞做主語，故選B。 （3）句意：我們中的大多數(shù)人可能對我們的朋友、父母或老師感到憤怒。be angry with sb，固定搭配，生某人的氣，故選C。 （4）句意：時間一去不復(fù)返，好的友誼也會失去。根據(jù) Time goes by 可知是丟失，lose，lose 用friendship 是被動關(guān)系，故用情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)，故選B。 （5）句意：然而，這通常不會持續(xù)太久。A持續(xù)，B做，C制作，根據(jù) They bee good friends again. 可知此處表示動作或狀態(tài)的持續(xù)，故選A。 （6）句意：這對我們來說是一個重要的教訓(xùn)。A問題，B課堂，C教訓(xùn)，根據(jù) we can solve a problem by learning to forget，可知是教訓(xùn) ， 故選C。 （7）句意：他們有時會覺得自己有太多的工作要做，或者覺得規(guī)則太嚴(yán)格了。A仁慈的，B嚴(yán)格的，C自由的，根據(jù) the rules 可知規(guī)則都是嚴(yán)格的，故選B。 （8）句意：作為年輕人，我們有責(zé)任盡最大努力在老師的幫助下應(yīng)對挑戰(zhàn)。A試圖，B有，C保持，try one39。s best to do，固定搭配，盡某人最大努力，故選A。 （9）句意：通過和別人比較，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)你的問題并不那么糟糕。A壞的，B令人愉快的，C有用的，根據(jù) He can39。t walk or even speak ， 可知是強(qiáng)調(diào)糟糕，故選A。 （10）句意：現(xiàn)在他被稱為世界上最偉大的科學(xué)家。be known as+身份或職業(yè)，be known for+整體中的一部分，因?yàn)椤雒?a great scientist 是身份，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。10．閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。 If you want to do your homework right after school, you may eat something before getting to work. Never try to work when you are very 1 . Always do your homework before you get too tired. Don39。t waits 2 late in the evening, or the homework will seem 3 than it really is. Divide your time into a few parts if you have more than 4 work. Have a short rest every forty minutes. However, don39。t divide up your time 5 short to do anything. You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time without 6 . Don39。t 7 doing your homework until the last minutes, or you will have it on your mind and you won39。t 8 your free time. If you put off until the end of the week or even before a test, you will have too much 9 . What39。s more, you will have a fear of tests and can39。t get a good result. Do your homework at the same time every day. This will help you make it a 10 part of your daily work. Then it will make your free time more enjoyable.1. A. fullB. hungryC. angryD. busy2. A. untilB. beforeC. afterD. when3. A. hardB. more hardC. much hardD. much hander4. A. an hourB. one hourC. an hour39。sD. anhours5. A. soB. tooC. suchD. very6. A. stopB. stopsC. stoppedD. stopping7. A. put offB. put onC. put awayD. put up8. A. spendB. takeC. enjoyD. like9. A. doB. to doC. doingD. did10. A. habitB. hobbyC. pleasureD. joy【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹應(yīng)該如何合理安排時間。 （1）句意： 當(dāng)你非常饑餓的時