【正文】 ed【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了Bill和Cathy一起努力掙錢去馬爾代夫度假，結(jié)果是假期像一場噩夢。 （1）句意：他們決定春天在那待2周。；；；。Bill和Cathy決定去馬爾代夫待兩周，故選C。 （2）句意：最后他們?yōu)榱怂麄兊膲粝肼眯袙炅俗銐虻腻X。；；；。去馬爾代夫旅行是他們的夢想，故選A。 （3）句意：他們直到晚上才離開。......之后；；；。not...until直到......才，故選C。 （4）句意：但是他們沒能飛往馬爾代夫，因為有暴風雨。；；；。因為暴風雨他們不能飛往馬爾代夫，故選B。 （5）句意：他們在飛機場附近的一家小旅館待著。......附近；；； to。near=next to，在......附近，故選A。 （6）句意：但是大海是如此臟以至于他們不能再里面游泳。；；；。so+形容詞或者副詞+that+句子，表示如此......以至于......，故選C。 （7）句意：早飯僅僅有面包和牛奶。；；；。早飯僅僅是面包和牛奶，沒有別的食物，故選A。 （8）句意：最糟糕的是當暴風雨來臨時他們感到真可怕。；；；。暴風雨來了，讓人感到可怕，故選D。 （9）句意：他們沒事可做。；；；。暴風雨來了，所以他們沒事可做，故選C。 （10）句意：最后，他們3天后到達了馬爾代夫。；；；。arrive in+地點名詞=reach+地點名詞，表示到達某地，故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。9．完形填空 Ever since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble. I39。m not a bad person, but I have a hard time learning when to stop saying things to others. My mum has told 1 again and again, Robert, you bad words are hurting me. 2 you continue to be this rude, you will get into big trouble. It has been a problem at school several times too. One day, in English class, I was working on my homework when I heard a classmate 3 behind me. It was Nathaniel, who liked doing that as usual. I thought of what my mother had said to me and 4 nicely, Nathaniel, would you be quiet? However, Nathaniel kept saying something to the boy next to him loud. I 5 shouted, Nathaniel, shut up! 6 the next five minutes, we threw hurtful words at each other. At least I don39。t have an ugly lazy eye like you! I cried out. I knew this would make him 7 and it would hurt his feelings and shut him up. What I said filled him anger. He ran to my 8 and tried to catch me as he shouted, That39。s it! That39。s it! Surprised at his reaction, I sat back in my seat. I had 9 seen Nathaniel act like this before. Later on, we were taken to the teachers39。 office. There, Mr. Black. Our English teacher, told us to 10 the problem between us. Only then I finally found that 11 I hurt someone physically（身上）, he can finally get healthy again. But when I hurt someone with my 12 , sometimes the pain never goes away. At the end of the discussion, I said 13 to Nathaniel. When I went back to my room, I began to 14 how often what I said hurt others. I39。ll remember what my mom said to me and learn when to keep my 15 closed.1. A. herB. meC. himD. them2. A. ThoughB. SoC. IfD. Till3. A. singingB. readingC. beatingD. talking4. A. wroteB. saidC. copiedD. heard5. A. happilyB. slowlyC. carefullyD. angrily6. A. ForB. AtC. WithD. To7. A. relaxedB. worriedC. sadD. happy8. A. classroomB. bagC. bookD. seat9. A. oftenB. neverC. usuallyD. sometimes10. A. discussB. readC. makeD. do11. A. whileB. afterC. whenD. where12. A. wordsB. actionC. adviceD. experience13. A. goodbyeB. thanksC. sorryD. okay14. A. think aboutB. write aboutC. point outD. work out15. A. eyesB. mouthC. windowsD. door【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意： 本文介紹了的是作者小時候很不會說話，經(jīng)常給別人造成誤解。從而告訴我們大家：語言造成的傷害是很難愈合的。 （1）代詞辨析。句意：我母親一再告訴我，“羅伯特，你的不好的話傷到我了?！边@是兩者之間的對話，所以是母親告訴我，her她；me我；him他；them他們，故選B。 （2）連詞辨析。句意：如果你繼續(xù)這么粗魯，你將有大麻煩。此處是if引導的條件狀語從句，假如這種情況發(fā)生，將會發(fā)生某事，though雖然；so因此；if如果；till直到，故選C。 （3）動詞辨析。句意：一天，在英語課上，當我聽到我后面的同學在談話時我正在寫作業(yè)。根據(jù) However, Nathaniel kept saying something to the boy next to him loud.可知他在和臨近的男孩交談。sing唱歌；read讀書；beat打??；talk談話，故選D。 ???????（4）動詞辨析。句意：我想去了我母親說過的話好好地說“ Nathaniel，請安靜好嗎？”根據(jù) Nathaniel, would you be quiet? 說話的內(nèi)容，可知此處是“說”，wrote寫；said說；copied抄寫，復(fù)制；heard聽見，故選B。 ???????（5）副詞辨析。句意：我生氣地大喊“ Nathaniel，住嘴?！备鶕?jù) However, Nathaniel kept saying something to the boy next to him loud. 可知我好話說讓他停下來說話他不聽，所以我生氣了，happily高興地；slowly慢地；carefully細心地；angrily生氣地，故選D。 ???????（6）介詞辨析。句意：接下來五分鐘，我們彼此惡語相向。介詞for后跟一段時間的時間狀語，for為了；at在……時間；with具有，和……一起；to到達，故選A。 ???????（7）形容詞辨析。句意：我知道這話使他生氣了，并且這話傷了他的感情，他閉嘴了。根據(jù) At least I don39。t have an ugly lazy eye like you! I cried out.可知我說他丑，所以他會傷心的，relaxed輕松的；worried焦急的；sad傷心的；happy高興的，故選C。 ???????（8）名詞辨析。句意：他一邊喊他一邊跑到我的座位這里試圖想抓住我。我們在同一個教室里，所以跑到我座位這兒想給我打架。classroom教室；bag包；book書；seat座位，故選D。 ???????（9）副詞辨析。句意：我一起從未看到Nathaniel這樣所作所為。此處指Nathaniel從為未這樣生氣，often經(jīng)常；never從未；usually通常；sometimes有時，故選B。 ???????（10）動詞辨析。句意：在那里，我們的英語老師，Black先生告訴我們要互相討論一下我們這個問題。老師來幫我們調(diào)解我們之間的問題，所以得討論問題所在。discuss討論；read讀書；make制作；制造；do做，故選A。 ???????（11）連詞辨析。句意：直到那時我才發(fā)現(xiàn)當我傷害到某人身體時，最后他能再次恢復(fù)健康。此處是when引導的時間狀語從句，while當……時候；引導的從句是進行時after在……之后；when當……時候；where哪里，故選C。 ???????（12）名詞辨析。句意：但是當我用語言傷害某人時，有時痛苦將永不消逝。根據(jù)Only then I finally found that11I hurt someone physically（身上）, he can finally get healthy again. 和上文的身體傷害想對比，可知此處是語言傷害，words話；action行動；advice建議；experience經(jīng)歷，故選A。 ???????（13）動詞辨析。句意：在討論結(jié)束時，我對Nathaniel說了抱歉?？芍衔?But when I hurt someone with my12, sometimes the pain never goes away. 可知我知道自己錯了，所以給Nathaniel道歉。goodbye再見；thanks多謝；sorry抱歉；okay好吧，故選C。 ???????（14）短語辨析。句意：當我回到我的房間時，我開始思考多久一次我說話傷害他人。此處指作者反思自己以前說話傷害人的事，think about考慮；write about寫；point out指出；work out算出；解決，故選A。 ???????（15）名詞辨析。句意：我將記住我母親對我所說的話并且學會什么時候閉嘴。根據(jù)上文所述，文章講的是語言對人的傷害，所以該閉嘴時就閉嘴。eyes眼睛；mouth嘴；windows窗戶；door門，故選B。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。我們先了解短文大意，然后根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和句意，確定句子所缺的成分，根據(jù)英語語法知識和固定短文及句式結(jié)構(gòu)，從所給的選項選出正確答案。10．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 One day, a teacher came into her classroom with a glass of water. She wanted to explain stress（壓力） management to her students. She asked them how 1 the glass of water was. They gave many 2 answers. Some students said it weighed 200 grams, while others 3 said they didn39。t know. She smiled and 4 , Actually, the weight of the glass doesn39。t matter. It depends on the 5 . If I hold it for a minute, it39。s not a problem. If I hold it for an hour, I39。ll ha