【正文】 re are some problems when people use it. Perhaps you39。ve seen the English letters WC in your city. They show public toilets. But do you know it is far from native（地道的） English？In fact, foreigners from English﹣speaking countries seldom use the letters. Workers in our city are changing WC signs all over the city. The government is spending much money changing all the bad English on signs and restaurant menus. Many other places in China are following our steps. WC, or water closet, is old﹣fashioned English. It sounds dirty to me. says Nancy, a young woman from the US. The old sign will bee Gents/Men and Ladies/Women. I see much poor English in everyday life, and not only on signs, she says, I know what they mean, but they are Chinglish, not real English. For example, when someone says to me My hometown is Guizhou Province, I know he or she should say My hometown is in Guizhou Province. Hometown is a smaller place in a province. The mon mistakes that Nancy picked up include Not Entry, which should be No Entry, Direction of Airport should be changed to To the Airport. And it is Room Rate, not Room Price. And remember to Keep off the Grass rather than Care of the Green. The next time you walk on the street or eat in the restaurant, you can go and see if the expressions are right. （1）Who seldom uses letters of WC according to the passage？ A.Chinese students.B.Foreigners from other countries.C.Teachers in China.D.English﹣speaking foreigners.（2）What39。s the attitude（態(tài)度）of the government towards the bad English on signs？ A.It39。s native.B.It should be changed.C.It doesn39。t matter.D.It can be used on signs.（3）When Nancy sees much poor English in everyday life, . A.she thinks it should be correctedB.she thinks it is dirtyC.she thinks it is properD.she likes to use it（4）Which of the following signs is Right？ A.Not EntryB.Room PriceC.To the AirportD.Care of the Green（5）What is the main idea of the passage？ A.Chinglish on menus.B.Money spent on Chinglish.C.Usages of native English.D.Letters of WC.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了目前我國出現(xiàn)很多標(biāo)志以及日常用的英語不地道，相關(guān)部門進(jìn)行整改，以及采訪了幾個來自說英語國家對我國用漢語式英文的感受。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文In fact，foreigners from English﹣speaking countries seldom use the letters事實(shí)上，來自說英語國家的外國人很少用這個詞，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文The government is spending much money changing all the bad English on signs and restaurant menus政府花很多錢來改變所有不良的英文標(biāo)志和餐館的菜單，可知政府是認(rèn)為要改變的，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文The mon mistakes that Nancy picked up include Not Entry，which should be No Entry，Direction of Airport should be changed to To the Airport. And it is Room Rate，not Room Price. And remember to Keep off the Grass rather than Care of the Green.Nancy發(fā)現(xiàn)的包括Not Entry，應(yīng)該是No Entry，飛機(jī)場的方向應(yīng)該改為To the Airport，Room Rate而不是Room Price，而且記住勿踐踏草地是用Keep off the Grass而不是Care of the Green，可知她認(rèn)為應(yīng)該要把這些不標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的英文該改過來，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文Direction of Airport should be changed to To the Airport. 飛機(jī)場的方向應(yīng)該改為o the Airport，所以To the Airport的表達(dá)是正確的，故選C。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)原文主要介紹了目前我國出現(xiàn)很多標(biāo)志以及日常用的英語不地道，相關(guān)部門進(jìn)行整改，以及采訪了幾個來自說英語國家對我國用漢語式英文的感受，可知主要在講述地道英語的運(yùn)用，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。9．閱讀理解2019 Beijing International Horticultural Expo Time: April 29~October 7 Theme: Live Green, Live Better. Many flowers and herbs from both home and abroad are on display at the expo. There are also lots of wildflowers. Around 110 countries and international organizations take part in the expo. The expo has 4l outdoor display centers and about 2, 500 activities.注: International Horticultural Expo世界園藝博覽會（1）How long will the expo last？ A.More than 5 months.B.More than 6 months.C.Less than 5 months.（2）Which of the following about the 2019 Beijing International Horticultural Expo is true? A.You can39。t see wildflowers at the expo.B.There are many flowers and herbs from both China and other countries.C.About 41 countries and international organizations take part in the expo.【答案】 （1）A（2）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了2019年北京世界園藝博覽會的一些信息。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Time： April 29~October 7，可知時間是4月29日到10月7日，一共有5個多月， 故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Many flowers and herbs from both home and abroad are on display at the expo來自國內(nèi)和國外的花卉和草本植物都會展示在博覽會中，可知該信息與選項(xiàng)B吻合，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。10．閱讀理解 For Schultz, a 77yearold man, this is a chance of a lifetime. Schultz is part of a group of around 50 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road. Speaking of his journey, he says, I have been deeply interested in the Silk Road since I was a child, but now I finally have a chance to experience it. The twomonth bus journey will take the group through Germany, Russia, and other 4 European countries. They will then enter China from the country39。s western part. It will be an unforgettable memory for them. Nearly half of the 13,000kilometer trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east, the German visitors will see more than 20 Chinese cities. We have managed the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years. An increasing number of people, not only from Germanspeaking countries, have been joining us, says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours. Almost 26 million foreigners traveled to China in 2015, and about 5 million of them were from Europe. Beijing, Xi39。an, Shanghai and the Yangtze River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists. Speaking of where he wants to go, Schultz says, Compared with modern cities, the culture in western China attracts（吸引）me more. As Shi Xiang, head of the China Tours, says, Being a new brand to attract foreign visitors, the Silk Road is good for people to know more about China, especially the northwestern part of the country.（China Daily）（1）How will the group of around 50 Germans take the tour? A.By car.B.By train.C.By bus.1