【正文】 解學(xué)生在學(xué)校里是怎樣花錢。（1）句意：在我們學(xué)校上個月平均每個學(xué)生花費(fèi)大約100元。根據(jù)表格上面的內(nèi)容Total one month：about 100 yuan a student，可知每個學(xué)生大約100元，故填a hundred/one hundred/100。（2）句意：通過我們數(shù)學(xué)老師制作的這個圖表。根據(jù)Our maths teacher helped us make a graph（圖表） of their answers as ，故填math/maths。（3）句意：正如圖表所展示的，他們花費(fèi)最多在零食上面，并且占了22%。根據(jù)圖表百分?jǐn)?shù)可知占22%的是零食，故填snacks。（4）句意：它們每一個都是18%。根據(jù)It was followed by puter games and ，根據(jù)圖表可知是18%，故填18%/18 percent/eighteen percent。（5）句意：令我們驚訝的是，學(xué)生們花費(fèi)在讀書上最少，僅僅6%。根據(jù)圖表可知所有事情中讀書最少，所有用least，故填least。【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，注意讀懂題意，從文中及圖表仔細(xì)尋找答案。11．A ）信息歸納：閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成信息卡。 Do you like eating chocolate chip cookie？Thanks to Ruth Wakefield, they were invented by accident in 1930. Ruth and her husband owned a restaurant called the Toll House. As manager and cook, Ruth kept very busy. One day in 1930, she was making some chocolate butter cookies．It was required that she should melt chocolate into the dough （面團(tuán)）．However, she found that she had run out of baker39。s chocolate. So she had to break some semi173。sweet chocolate （半甜巧克力） into small pieces and added them to the dough. She hoped these pieces of chocolate to melt. After the cookies were baked （烤）, to her surprise, the chocolate had not melted into the dough, and her cookies were not chocolate butter cookies. They smelt delicious. They tasted sweet and crispy． They were named Toll House cookies after Ruth39。s restaurant and are the most popular cookies in America today. About seven billion chocolate chip cookies are eaten every year, and nearly half the cookies baked in American homes are chocolate chip cookies.Information CardThe person who invented chocolate chip cookie________.The name of Ruth39。s restaurant________.The day when Ruth invented chocolate chip cookie________.The thing that she added to the dough to make chocolate melt________.The number of chocolate chip cookies that are eaten every year in America________.【答案】Ruth Wakefield；The Toll House；One day in 1930；some semi173。sweet chocolate；About seven billion 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要講述了巧克力曲奇餅干的發(fā)明過程。（1）根據(jù)原句Thanks to Ruth Wakefield, they were invented by accident in 1930. 多虧Ruth Wakefield, 它們在1930年被發(fā)明。故答案為Ruth Wakefield。（2）根據(jù)原句Ruth and her husband owned a restaurant called the Toll House. 可知Ruth和她丈夫有一個叫the Toll House的飯館。故答案為The Toll House。（3）根據(jù)原句 One day in 1930, she was making some chocolate butter cookies．可知1930年的一天她發(fā)明了巧克力曲奇餅干，故答案為One day in 1930。（4）根據(jù)原句So she had to break some semi173。sweet chocolate （半甜巧克力） into small pieces and added them to the dough. 可知她像面團(tuán)里加了半甜巧克力，故答案為some semi173。sweet chocolate。（5）根據(jù)原句About seven billion chocolate chip cookies are eaten every year可知每天在美國大約七億美國人吃巧克力曲奇餅干，故答案為About seven billion?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。首先通讀全文，然后根據(jù)原文信息完成表格。12．借鑒別人的學(xué)習(xí)方法, 是提高學(xué)習(xí)的捷徑之一。請仔細(xì)閱讀第①⑤小題中優(yōu)秀學(xué)生的經(jīng)驗(yàn)總結(jié), 并把他們的學(xué)習(xí)秘訣和相關(guān)例子進(jìn)行配對。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。①________ When a teacher assigns a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the assignment into small parts. It39。s like eating a steak（牛排）, she says. You chew it one bite at a time.②________ One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running.③________ In high school, McCray ran track, played football and was in the band orchestra（管弦樂隊(duì)）. I was so busy that I couldn39。t waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my hands on it, he says.④________ In an international class, AsianAmericans, on average, scored higher than other students. The teacher found that the AsianAmericans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one another.⑤________ Christi is an excellent student at the University of California. If her math teacher assigns five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher assigns eight pages of reading, she reads twelve. Part of learning is practicing, she says. And the more you practice, the more you learn.A. Do more than you are asked.B. Study anywhere or everywhere.C. Study together.D. Make yourself busy.E. Schedule your time.F. Get your things in order.【答案】E；B；F；C；A 【解析】【分析】短文大意：借鑒別人的學(xué)習(xí)方法，是提高學(xué)習(xí)的捷徑之一。本文給出了五位優(yōu)秀學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)總結(jié)和他們的學(xué)習(xí)秘訣。選項(xiàng)意思：A. Do more than you are 。B. Study anywhere or everywhere. 在任何地方或每個地方學(xué)習(xí)。C. Study 。D. Make yourself 。E. Schedule your 。F. Get your things in order. 使你的東西有秩序。（1）根據(jù)When a teacher assigns a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the assignment into small parts當(dāng)老師布置了很多作業(yè)，Domenica Roman擬定一個時間表，將任務(wù)分成小份。可知該學(xué)習(xí)方法是要安排好時間，故選E。（2）根據(jù)One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom一個學(xué)生把詞匯表在浴室里；Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running另一名學(xué)生用練習(xí)跑步的時間來記住生物學(xué)術(shù)語可知該學(xué)習(xí)方法是隨時隨地學(xué)，故選B。（3）根據(jù)I was so busy that I couldn39。t waste time looking for a pencil or missing ，我不能浪費(fèi)時間找紙筆?？芍搶W(xué)習(xí)方法是讓自己的東西變得有秩序，不需要花時間去尋找，故選F。（4）根據(jù)The teacher found that the AsianAmericans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one ，亞裔美國人一起討論功課，嘗試不同的方法解決問題，并向其他人解釋他們的解決方案?？芍搶W(xué)習(xí)方法是合作學(xué)習(xí)，故選C。（5）根據(jù).“Part of learning is practicing, she says. And the more you practice, the more you learn.”“學(xué)習(xí) 的部分就是練習(xí)，你練習(xí)的越多你學(xué)得就越多?！笨芍搶W(xué)習(xí)方法是比要求的要多做，所以選A。【點(diǎn)評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀 理解。此類題一般比較簡單，先閱讀每段話，了解其大意，然后根據(jù)后面的選項(xiàng)表達(dá)的意思找到與其相對的選項(xiàng)。13．（A）信息歸納: 閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下面的信息卡 To protect the environment, China has put a ban（禁令） on thin plastic bag （plastic bag thinner than mm）. From June 1,2008, China stopped the production, sale and use of these plastic bags to the public. Plastic bags can cause white pollution, because they can take 4001,000 years to break down. They pollute the soil（土壤） and water. Plastic bags also cause a serious danger to animals. Animals often mistake plastic bags for food. Thousands of them die each year after eating plastic bags. So what kind of bags will be the best to use when we are shopping? Recently some students made their own shopping bags. Most students used old c