【正文】 題。根據(jù) Both my best friend Linda and I like traveling. We went to Italy with our families last summer. We stayed there for two weeks. 可知去年夏天Susan的家人和Linda家人都去意大利度假兩周，故選C。 （2） Betty likes sports and she plays ping pong very well. 可知貝蒂喜歡打乒乓球，故選D。 （3）邏輯推理題。根據(jù) Sometimes I don39。t know what to do with my problems and he can tell me what I should do, 可以推知他認為他的朋友Rick很有幫助。 故選C。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) I39。m Bill, I have both kinds of friends. 可知比爾有兩類朋友。故選A。 （5）邏輯推理題。根據(jù) My name is Susan. I am outgoing. I like to have friends who are similar to me.和 I39。m Peter. I like to have friends who are like me. 可知有兩個人認為朋友應該相似的，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案。推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據(jù)。10．閱讀理解 What39。s that in the sky? Is it a bird? Is it a plane? No, it39。s Hello Kitty. That39。s how Lauren Rojas, 12, from the US thought of her science project. She sent her Hello Kitty doll into the sky early this month. She wanted to find out how altitude（高度） changed air pressure（氣壓） and temperature, according to New York Daily News. Rojas put the doll and a small puter into a rocket model, and then sent it up with a weather balloon（氣球）. The puter recorded the height, air pressure and temperature. Rojas also put in a video camera to record the trip. It took about two or three weeks to put it all together, said Rojas. I think people will think it （the video） is really cool. The balloon got to above the Earth. At that height, the doll could see the blue curves（曲線） of our planet. The air was very thin up there, and soon the balloon broke up （爆炸）. The doll fell from the sky and at last it ended up in a tree. It was 76km from the place where it had started its journey.（1）Rojas do her science project___________. A.early this morning.B.early this month.C.last week.D.two or three weeks ago.（2）Rojas used __________ to find out how high the doll was. A.A rocket model.B.A weather balloon.C.A small puter.D.A video camera.（3）At last the balloon broke up at the height of _________. A. above the EarthB.76km above the EarthC.a treeD.a plane in flight（4）Rojas did the project to find out____________. A.how a plane or a bird fliesB.how high a Hello Kitty can flyC.how altitude changes air pressure and temperatureD.what our planet looks like from a great height.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了紐約時報介紹了Lauren Rojas發(fā)現(xiàn)高度是怎樣改變氣壓和溫度的。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)She sent her Hello Kitty doll into the sky early this ，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)The puter recorded the height, air pressure and ，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)The balloon got to above the Earth. At that height, the doll could see the blue curves（曲線） of our planet. The air was very thin up there, and soon the balloon broke up （爆炸），故選A。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)She wanted to find out how altitude（高度） changed air pressure（氣壓） and temperature, according to New York Daily News可知目的是發(fā)現(xiàn)高度是怎樣改變氣壓和溫度的。故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題。注意從文中仔細尋找答案。11．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 選擇最佳答案。B Do you know how many pandas there are in the world? World Wildlife Fund （WWF） has spent four yours counting pandas in the world. It says there are 1,590 now. In the 1980s, there were only 1,100. So we may say that pandas are lucky because people around the world love them and are trying their best to help them. However, we also say that pandas are unlucky because they are still facing a lot of problems now. Pandas are not good at making babies. Even in the wild, scientists have found that female pandas give birth only every 28 months. That’s why the number of pandas goes up so slowly. Pandas need bamboos for food, but bamboo dies every 10 to 100 years. It can take up to 20 years to provide（提供） food for pandas. When bamboo dies, pandas have to move to other areas. In the past, this was easy. However, the number of people keeps growing, people cut down more forests and built more villages. It’s more difficult for pandas to find bamboos and homes than before. In the past years, WWF made great efforts to protect pandas. And some Chinese scientists are also always trying to find ways to help pandas.（1）Which is NOT the problem pandas are facing?A.Pandas are not good at making babies.B.It takes a long time for bamboos to grow.C.People cut down a lot of forests.D.People in the world are not caring for them.（2）Why do people cut down forests?A.They want to find enough room to live in.B.They want to kill pandas.C.They want to set up panies there.D.They just want to do so.（3）What is the main idea of the passage?A.The number of pandas is growing.B.What are the problems pandas face.C.How can we plant more bamboos.D.How can we protect pandas【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B 【解析】【分析】⑴細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段Pandas are not good at making babies可知A正確；根據(jù)第四段 It can take up to 20 years to provide（提供） food for pandas可知B正確；根據(jù)第四段the number of people keeps growing, people cut down more forests and built more villages可知人口數(shù)量的增長導致大量的森林被砍伐，所以C正確。根據(jù)最后一段可知人們正在拯救大熊貓，故選D。⑵細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段people cut down more forests and built more villages可知人類砍伐森林建造村莊，故選A。⑶主旨大意。本文談論大熊貓所面臨的的生存問題。故選B。【點評】考查對篇章的把握和對細節(jié)的識別能力，答題時注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。12．閱讀理解 At the moment, high school students in the state of Philadelphia, the USA, can wear their own clothes. However, next year the high schools must do one of the following: ●Either make students buy school uniforms （in other words, all students must wear the same uniforms） ●Or say which colours must be worn, but let students buy their own clothes in these colours. A survey made at Central High School, Philadelphia, showed that most of the students didn39。t think that wearing school uniforms was a good idea. Rachel didn39。t like the idea of a uniform in the slightest. It makes us look like prisoners（囚犯）. Everyone is different, so why is the school trying to make us all the same? Sandra was wearing a brightly—coloured shirt with her jeans. No one else wears a shirt like mine, she said. I39。m the only one, and I like and I like that. l can understand that the school needs a dress code（準則）. It39。s a problem if students e to school with their shirts open. We all understand that, but no one wants a uniform. Even my mum thinks it39。s silly. Only one student, Ben, said he didn39。t mind wearing a school uniform. He said, I used to wear a school uniform when I lived in Australia for a year. It wasn39。t so bad. You can wear a uniform and be still tidy. We used to wear grey trousers, a round—necked shirt and a blue or green jacket. It wasn39。t a problem.”（1）The high schools in Philadelphia _______. A.don39。t allow students to wear their own clothes at presentB.must make students