【正文】 n next week.D.She cannot use Internet at the farm.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是Jessy,Donna,Anna幾個人參觀不同的城市的感受。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據Australia at last! The flight was tiring, but here I am at last, in Sydney!澳大利亞是最后一站。這次飛行很令人厭煩，但是在悉尼這里是我最后一站。故選A。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據 We also took a boat ride on the River Seine.我們還乘船游覽了塞納河。故選B。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據So, today I walked to a little town near the farm where they actually have Internet! 因此，今天我步行到農場附近的一個小鎮(zhèn)在那里他們實際上是有網絡的?？芍r場沒有網絡，她不能在農場使用網絡，故選D。 【點評】此題考查閱讀理解。我們先分析問題，弄清題意，然后帶著問題閱讀短文，從短文的細節(jié)中找出和問題相關的細節(jié)，選出正確答案。 10．閱讀理解 A small robot may help children who are ill in hospital or at home. These children may feel lonely without their friends or classmates. The robot takes their places at school. Through the robot, the children can hear their teachers and friends. The robot is called AV1. A Norwegian pany called No Isolation created the robot. Dolva explains how the robot AV1 works. She says from home, children use a tablet or phone to start the robot. Then they use the same device to control the robot39。s movements. At school, the robot bees their eyes, ears and voice. So, it sits at the child39。s desk in the classroom and the child uses a tablet or a phone to start it and control its movements and talks through it. So it39。s the eyes, the ears and the voice at school. The robot is equipped with speakers, microphones and cameras that make munication easy. AV1 is large and looks like a human for a reason. Dolva says this is important because the robot is supposed to be a friend of the children. It can39。t be just a tiny camera because the other kids can39。t pick it up and take it with them. This is supposed to be their friend. And robots are, quite simply, cool. Hopefully AV1 will help some children feel less lonely while they are not in class.（1）The children can do the following things EXCEPT __________ through the robot. A.hearing the teachersB.talking with their friendsC.doing their homeworkD.listening to music（2）The underlined phrase is equipped with in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as__________. A.repairsB.hasC.enjoysD.plays（3）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.A new robot helps children feel less lonelyB.How to make yourself feel less lonelyC.A Norwegian panyD.How to use a robot【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了挪威一家名為“無隔離”的公司發(fā)明的叫AV1機器人。他它可以幫助醫(yī)院里生病的孩子，免除孩子們的孤獨。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據文章內容可知，孩子們可以用這個機器人聽音樂，跟朋友談話，聽老師說話，但是不能做作業(yè)，故答案是C。 （2）詞義猜測題， is equipped with 是被用……裝備的意思，因此它就具有了這些東西，因此是擁有的意思，故答案是B。 （3）標題判斷題，根據文章內容可知，本文介紹了一種幫孩子們減少孤獨的機器人，故答案是A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題、詞義猜測題和標題判斷題。細節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；詞義猜測題需要結合具體語境，推出未知單詞的意思；標題判斷題需要在充分理解文章的基礎上歸納文章中心，凝練句式得出結論。11．閱讀理解 The day will be the most memorable in the history of America, wrote John Adams in 1776. People will honor it with parades, fireworks and celebrations, he added. Since 1776, Americans have celebrated July 4 as the country39。s Independence Day. Several early presidents of the United States died on July 4. They include John Adams, who became the second president. Adams and Thomas Jefferson, the country39。s third president, both died on the country39。s 50th anniversary of Independence Day. James Monroe, the fifth US president, died on July 4, 1831. And the 30th president, Calvin Coolidge, was born on July 4. Most Americans celebrate Independence Day with barbecues, parades and fireworks. But a few celebrate by eating all the hot dogs they can, Since the early 1970s, a restaurant called Nathan39。s Famous has organized a petition to see who can eat the most hot dogs in a short time. In 10 years, Joey Chestnut has won the men39。s contest nine times, In 2016, he set a record at the petition by eating 70 hot dogs in 10 minutes. The 2016 women39。s winner, Miki Sudo, has won in each of the past three years. In 2016, she ate 38 and a half hot dogs. Sudo and Chestnut each won a $ 10, 000 prize. Let39。s go back to those fireworks, probably the most mon image related to Independence Day. Americans really love fireworks. Where do many of our fireworks e from? . By the way, we also import most of our American flags from China, too. （1）Some presidents died on July 4 EXCEPT____________. A.John AdamsB.Thomas JeffersonC.James MonroeD.Calvin Coolidge（2）Some Americans celebrate Independence Day by eating____________. A.hot dogs.B.noodlesC.dumplingsD.hamburgers（3）Which of the following can be put into the blank? A.EnglandB.ChinaC.FranceD.Germany（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Joey Chestnut ate 38 and a half hot dogs in ten minutes.B.Americans import most of their national flags from Japan.C.Americans love fireworks very much.D.Americans have celebrated July 4 as the country39。s Independence Day since 1831.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了內國人慶祝獨立日的方式，有人通過燒烤、游行和放煙花慶祝，有人通過吃熱狗慶祝，十年來喬伊獲得了九次冠軍，Miki Sudo在過去三年中每一年都獲得了冠軍。2016年。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據Several early presidents of the United States died on July 4. They include John Adams, who became the second president. Adams and Thomas Jefferson, the country39。s third president, both died on the country39。s 50th anniversary of Independence Day. James Monroe, the fifth US president, died on July 4, ，托馬斯杰斐遜，詹姆士摩爾，不包括柯立芝，故答案是D。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據But a few celebrate by eating all the hot dogs they can,可知一些美國人通過吃熱狗來慶祝美國獨立日，故答案是A。 （3）細節(jié)理解題，根據 By the way, we also import most of our American flags from China, too.可知，空缺處應填China，故答案是B。 （4）正誤判斷題，根據 Americans really love fireworks. 可知美國人非常喜歡放煙花，因此C的陳述是正確的，故答案是C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題和正誤判斷題。細節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；正誤判斷題屬于細節(jié)理解題的一種，也需要根據文章內容進行判定。12．閱讀理解 I39。m sure most people like music. Music can not only bring us wonderful enjoyment, but also bring us happiness when we are tired or sad. And many people have the habit of enjoying music when th