【正文】 D 【解析】【分析】主要講了美國、日本和中國的連環(huán)漫畫。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple language可知作者認為漫畫是豐富多彩和簡單的，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)So action is a major part of American ics可知動作是美國漫畫中的主要部分，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in One Piece（《海賊王》）is such an ，故選C。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Xia Da, 32, is a great ic book artist from ，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。13．閱讀理解 You may know about junk food like French fries. But do you know about junk sleep? Recently, a British survey found that electronic products（電子產(chǎn)品）in teenagers39。 bedrooms are affecting（影響）their sleep. The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 30 percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours. Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. This is very worrying. said Dr. Chris Idzikowski, We call it junk sleep. It means you don39。t get enough sleep and the quality（質量）of the sleep is bad, too. If you don39。t get good rest, you won39。t perform well in school the next day. The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, Mp5 or TV in their bedrooms. And many of them have all three.（1）This passage is mainly about _________. A.junk foodB.junk sleepC.electronic productsD.the importance of sleep（2）______ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day. A.200B.300C.500D.1,000（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.B.Few of the teenagers have a phone in their bedrooms.C.Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.D.Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文是關于“垃圾睡眠”的科普文章。（1）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段 But do you know about junk sleep? 可知，文章主要討論的是垃圾睡眠的問題。故選B。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段 The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 30 percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. 可知，參加調研的學生有1000個，其中百分之三十也即300個學生每天只有47個小時的睡眠。故選B。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù) Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic ，大多數(shù)學生不止一次在看電視、聽音樂或者用其他電子產(chǎn)品的時候睡著，說明他們該睡覺的時候沒有睡覺，在電子產(chǎn)品上花了太多時間。故選C?！军c評】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問題，抓住關鍵詞；其次帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。14．閱讀理解 Mrs. Read lives in the countryside. She is very happy. Sometimes she is not happy. There aren39。t many things to buy in the countryside. She needs to go to the city. One day she goes to the city. First she buys some fruits and vegetables for herself and for her friend. Then she goes into a shop. She wants to buy a pair of glasses. She tries one pair, and then another, and another, but none of them seems to feel right. The shopkeeper is a nice man. After some time he says to Mrs. Read. Don39。t worry, madam. Everything will be all right in the end. It isn39。t easy to find the right glasses. No, it isn39。t. answers Mrs. Read. And it is even more difficult when you are shopping for a friend.（1）Mrs. Read goes to the city because she wants to . A.visit her friendB.see the doctorC.do some shoppingD.see a movie（2）Mrs. Read goes into a shop to buy a pair of . A.glassesB.shoesC.trousersD.jeans（3）It is very difficult for Mrs. Read to find . A.a right shopB.a right friendC.a right shopkeeperD.a right glasses（4）In fact, Mrs. Read is buying the glasses for . A.herselfB.her friendC.her sonD.her sister【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要講了Read女士到城里購物的故事。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 There aren39。t many things to buy in the countryside. She needs to go to the city. 可知，她上城里是為了買東西。故選C。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 Then she goes into a shop. She wants to buy a pair of glasses. 可知，她想買一副眼鏡。故選A。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 but none of them seems to feel right. 可知Read女士一直找不到合適的眼鏡。故選D。 （4）細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)最后一段 And it is even more difficult when you are shopping for a friend. 可知，她的眼鏡是給朋友買的。故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問題，抓住關鍵詞；其次帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。15．閱讀理解 Dear Aunt Tara, I have a problem. We have to do our homework in groups and finish it before this Friday, but Gary, the boy in our group, does nothing helpful. He just keeps rocking the boat. Every time we talk about problems with him, he always says, Don39。t worry. I39。ll do it later. But he hardly ever does his job. And when he does, he does it in the wrong way. Someone has to do it for him again. What39。s worse, when Ms. Lin asks our group about the homework. Gary always tells her that we don39。t work hard enough. I39。m really angry with Gary about this. We39。re