【正文】
名詞。句意:不能跳舞、走路、跑步,甚至不能用雙腳站立。chance機(jī)會;interest興趣;reason原因;ability能力。根據(jù)上句話Or what about being born without legs?可知,沒有了腿我們就沒有能力跳舞、走路、跑步,故選D。 (3)考查名詞辨析。句意:那將會怎樣影響一個人的日常生活?control控制;influence影響;improve提高,改善;design設(shè)計。根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可知,如果沒有手和腿會影響我們的日常生活,故選B。 (4)考查形容詞辨析。句意:想象一下,當(dāng)他的父母看到他們的孩子被這個世界認(rèn)為不完美的時候,他們是多么的傷心。perfect完美的;safe安全的;pleasant令人愉快的;strange奇怪的。根據(jù)上句話Nick Vujicic came into the world with neither arms nor legs可知,Nick生下來就沒有胳膊和腿,他是不完美的。故選A。 (5)考查形容詞。句意:Nick在童年時代就面臨著自尊的挑戰(zhàn),感到很孤獨。tired累的;lonely孤獨的;bored無聊的,厭煩的;unhappy不開心的。根據(jù)上句話In his childhood Nick dealt with the challenge of selfrespect,可知,Nick從童年時代就面臨自尊的挑戰(zhàn),所以他是感到孤獨的,故選B。 (6)考查動名詞。句意:他設(shè)法找到方法來實現(xiàn)大多數(shù)能用四肢做的事情,如刷牙、在電腦上打字等。wearing穿;cutting剪,切;brushing刷;losing失去。根據(jù)空后的teeth可知,這里指刷牙,故選C。 (7)考查名詞。句意:隨著時間的流逝,Nick開始接受他自身的情形,并且實現(xiàn)更大的事情。position位置,職位;situation情形,情況,處境;result結(jié)果;advantage有利條件,優(yōu)點。根據(jù)句意可知,Nick接受自己身體的不完美,即自身的情形,故選B。 (8)考查動詞。句意:到19歲的時候,Nick就開始實現(xiàn)他的夢想—通過講述自己的故事來鼓勵別人。finish完成;search搜索;support支持;realize實現(xiàn)。根據(jù)空后的his dream可知,這里指實現(xiàn)夢想,故選D。 (9)考查動詞辨析。句意:他四處旅行,和幾百萬人分享他的故事。telling告訴,講述;recalling回顧,回想;writing寫;sharing分享。根據(jù)上文…encouraging others by telling his ,Nick是通過講述自己的故事來鼓勵其他人,所以找了應(yīng)表示分享他的故事,故選D。 (10)考查名詞辨析。句意:他是一個真正成功的演講者。doctor醫(yī)生;driver司機(jī);speaker演講者;writer作家,作者。根據(jù)By the age of 19, Nick had started to___8___his dream of encouraging others by telling his ,Nick四處去演講,與人們分享他自己的故事,去鼓勵其他人,所以他是一個成功的演講者。故選C。 【點評】考查綜合運用知識的能力。首先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)上下文,語法知識,固定搭配等斟酌字句,選出正確選項,確保文章通順、完整。8.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Most parents send Care packages(包裹)and gifts to their Children when they39。re away at university. Terri Cox, from Leonardtown, Maryland, isn39。t one of those 1 . A few weeks ago, Terri sent her son 18yearold Connor, who39。s now 2 at Westminster College in Pennsylvania, a package. 3 Connor first got the package, he thought it was a usual gift filled with necessities(必需品). I was 4 because it39。s like Christmas when you get gifts from 5 especially when you39。re in College, he said. But as Connor 6 the package, he found the things inside were quite different from what he had 7 It wasn39。t a gift or a Care package. It was something he39。d 8 while at home for the Christmas Break his rubbish. The box was filled with trash(垃圾)everything he was too 9 to take out when his mother had asked him to over Christmas. In fact, Connor didn39。t do all of his 10 at home at all. So Mom Terri got the idea to post his rubbish to him to 11 him. Connor didn39。t understand 12 his mom did this to him until he gave her a Call. 13 isn39。t usually strict, and I didn39。t see this as a Big punishment(懲罰). It was more of a(n) 14 reminder(提醒)that I have duties(職責(zé)). And we have a good laugh on the phone, he said. Connor later said that the rubbish he had 15 in the Box was only a part of what he was asked to take out. Where was the rest? They were hidden in his Bedroom drawers(抽屜). Thinking what happens to rubbish if left for a long time, let39。s hope Terri find the rest fast.1. A. ChildrenB. parentsC. studentsD. friends2. A. workingB. teachingC. studyingD. Checking3. A. WhenB. IfC. SoD. Though4. A. excitedB. CarefulC. angryD. sad5. A. ClassB. neighborsC. familyD. shops6. A. BoughtB. openedC. ChoseD. Brought7. A. refusedB. decidedC. imaginedD. avoided8. A. looked intoB. put downC. searched forD. left Behind9. A. lazyB. afraidC. shyD. Brave10. A. homeworkB. houseworkC. practiceD. research11. A. teachB. encourageC. surpriseD. offer12. A. whereB. whyC. howD. when13. A. ItB. HeC. SheD. We14. A. funB. strictC. hardD. silly15. A. leftB. tookC. receivedD. threw【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)A;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)C; 【解析】【分析】本文講述Terri的兒子在過圣誕節(jié)時留下了一些垃圾,Terri把垃圾寄給他,告訴他不要太懶惰。(1)句意: 馬里蘭州萊昂納爾敦的特里考克斯不是這些父母中之一。 A孩子們,B父母,C學(xué)生們,D朋友們,根據(jù) Most parents send 可知是父母,故選B。(2)句意: 幾周前,泰瑞給她18歲的兒子康納寄了一個包裹,康納現(xiàn)在在賓夕法尼亞州威斯敏斯特學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)。 A工作,B教書,C學(xué)習(xí),D檢查,根據(jù) at Westminster College 和18歲的線索,可知是在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí),故選C。(3)句意:當(dāng)康納第一次收到包裹時,他認(rèn)為這是一份通常的禮物,里面裝滿了必需品。 A當(dāng)......的時候,B如果,C所以,D盡管,根據(jù) first got the package,可知表示時間,故用when,故選A。(4)句意: 我當(dāng)時很激動,因為這就像從5歲開始收到圣誕節(jié)禮物一樣,尤其是在大學(xué)的時候。 A激動的,B仔細(xì)的,C生氣的,D難過的,根據(jù) because it39。s like Christmas when you get gifts,可知是感到激動,故選A。(5)句意:我當(dāng)時很激動,因為這就像從5歲開始收到圣誕節(jié)禮物一樣,尤其是在大學(xué)的時候。 A班級,B鄰居,C家人,D商店,根據(jù) get gifts from 可知圣誕節(jié)期間禮物是從家人那收到的,故選C。(6)句意:但是當(dāng)康納打開包裹時。A買,B打開,C關(guān)閉,D帶來,根據(jù) he found the things inside were quite different from 可知打開了才發(fā)現(xiàn)的結(jié)果,故選B。(7)句意:他發(fā)現(xiàn)里面的東西和他想象的完全不同。A拒絕,B決定,C想象,D避免,根據(jù) he thought it was a usual gift filled with necessities可知是他認(rèn)為,想象是什么東西,故選C。(8)句意: 這是他在家里過圣誕節(jié)時留下的東西——他的垃圾。 A調(diào)查,B放下,C搜索,D留下,根據(jù)下午 Thinking what happens to rubbish if left for a long time 可知是left behind,故選D。(9)句意:箱子里滿是垃圾,是在圣誕期間,當(dāng)他媽媽讓他拿出來,但他太懶了而沒有拿走的東西。A懶惰的,B害怕的,C害羞的,D勇敢的,根據(jù) his mother had asked him to over Christmas 可知媽媽讓他做,而沒做是因為懶惰,故選A。(10)句意: 事實上,康納在家根本不做家務(wù)。 A作業(yè),B家務(wù),C練習(xí),D研究,根據(jù)上文說Connor很懶惰,可知是不做家務(wù),故選B。(11)句意: 所以媽媽想出了一個主意,把他的垃圾寄給他,因此來教育他。 A教,B鼓勵,C使驚訝,D給與,根據(jù) Big punishment 可知是媽媽教他學(xué)會什么,故選A。(12)句意: 康納不明白他媽媽為什么這么做,直到他給她打電話。 A哪里,B為什么,C怎么,D什么時候,根據(jù)上文媽媽把垃圾寄給他,這是一個奇怪的舉動,因此康納不明白,表示原因,用why,故選B。(13)句意:她通常并不嚴(yán)格,我不認(rèn)為這是一個很大的懲罰。A它,B他,C她,D我們,此處指代媽媽,故用she,故選C。(14)句意:更有趣的是它提醒我我有責(zé)任。A有趣的,B嚴(yán)格的,C困難的,D愚蠢的,根據(jù) we have a good laugh on the phone 可知這種方式很有趣,故選A。(15)句意:康納后來說,他在箱子里收到的垃圾只是被要求帶走的一部分。A離開,B帶走,C收到,D扔掉,根據(jù) post his rubbish to him 可知Connor是收到的東西,故選C?!军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。9.完形填空 On the first day of school, a new classmate touched my shoulder, Hi, handsome! I39。m Rose. I39。m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug(擁抱)? I turned around and found a little 1 lady with a warm smile. I said heartily, Of course! 2 are you in colleg