【正文】
(8)考查形容詞。句意:然后屁股被踢得更糟。A. less“較少的”;B. worse“更壞的,更糟糕”;C. lighter“更輕的”;D. better“更好的”。根據(jù)語境可知,情況可能更糟糕的,故選B。 (9)考查形容詞。句意:她是嚴格的教官,我像狗屎一樣頑皮。A. creative“有創(chuàng)造性的”;B. strict“嚴厲的,嚴格的”;C. enthusiastic“熱情的”;“寬容的”。根據(jù)下文可知,我是一個淘氣鬼,而媽媽對我管理嚴格,故選B。 (10)考查名詞。句意:大家都知道特雷弗的孩子會像蝙蝠一樣從地獄里飛出來,他的媽媽就在他身后。A. hell“地獄”;B. hall“大廳”;C. heaven“天國”;D. death“死亡”。根據(jù)上文可知,作者小時候非常玩劣,所以就像是從地獄中飛出來的蝙蝠,故選A。 (11)考查名詞。句意:但是如果她真的想要追上我,她得踢掉高跟鞋,然后全速跑。A. handbag“手提包”;B. overcoat“外套”;C. shoes“鞋子”;D. glasses“眼鏡”。根據(jù)上文“She could go at a full speed in high heels”她可以穿高跟鞋全速前進,可知,此處是指“但如果她真的想追上我,她會在全速前進的同時把她的鞋子踢掉”,故選C。 (12)考查動詞。句意:當我小的時候,她總是抓到我。A. caught“抓住”;B. warned“警告”;C. cheated“欺騙”;D. missed“錯過”。根據(jù)語境可知,由于作者太小了,跑不過媽媽,總能被媽媽抓住,故選A。 (13)考查動詞。句意:當速度比不上時,她就智取。A. ignored“忽略”;B. troubled“找麻煩”;C. left“留下,離開”;D. failed“失敗”。根據(jù)語境可知,“當我小的時候,她總能抓住我,但當我長大了,跑的更快了,當她的速度超不過我的時,她會運用智慧來整治我”,故選D。 (14)考查名詞。句意:站??!抓小偷!A. Son“兒子”;B. Friend“朋友”;C. Thief“小偷”;D. Neighbor“鄰居”。此處是指當媽媽跑不過我時,她就會用智慧,如讓別人誤認自己的兒子為小偷以引起別人的幫忙。故選C。 (15)考查動詞。句意:在南非,沒人愿意卷進別人的是非,除非這是關于正義的事。A. interrupted“打斷”;B. involved“卷入,參與”;C. regretted“后悔,遺憾”;D. reminded“提醒”。根據(jù)語境可知,在南非,沒有人卷入別人的事,故選B。 (16)考查狀語從句。句意:在南非,沒人愿意卷進別人的是非,除非這是關于正義的事。A. if“如果”;B. unless“除非”;C. when“當……時候”;D. although“雖然,盡管”。此處是指在南非,除非是為了正義,否則沒有人會參與到其他人的事。故選B。 (17)考查介詞。句意:我知道,這極有可能引來整個社區(qū)的人出來對付我。A. against“反對,針對,對……不利”;B. with“和……一起”;C. to“向,到”;D. at“在……方面”。根據(jù)上文可知,在南非,沒有會主動管別人的私事,除非是由于正義。以及下文“trying to grab me and seize me”可知,媽媽喊我小偷是為了讓鄰居對付我,一起來抓住我。故選A。 (18)考查名詞。句意:然后一群陌生人試著抓我。A. policemen“警察”;B. parents“父母”;C. strangers“陌生人”;D. witnesses“見證,目擊者”。根據(jù)上文“In South Africa, nobody gets ___15___ in other people39。s business ___16___ it39。s about justice(正義), and then everybody wants in.”可知,媽媽喊我“小偷”,所以連陌生人也幫忙抓我。故選C。 (19)考查動詞。句意:我不得不東躲西閃,潛入水中逃避他們。A. jump“跳”;B. dive“潛水”;C. fly“飛”;D. race“賽跑”。由于媽媽故意喊我小偷,讓陌生人也來幫忙抓我,我只好潛入水中逃避,故選B。 (20)考查動詞。句意:我不得不東躲西閃地躲避他們,一直喊“我不是小偷,我是她兒子!”A. plaining“抱怨”;B. promising“答應,允諾”;C. laughing“大笑,嘲笑”;D. screaming“高聲喊,尖叫”。根據(jù)語境可知,當作者實在沒辦法,就只好潛入水中躲避被媽媽抓住,同時還要高聲喊“我不是小偷!我是她的兒子!”故選D。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,狀語從句,主語從句,介詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 Sally jumped up as soon as she saw the doctor e out of the operating room. She 1 towards the doctor and asked, How is my little boy? The doctor replied 2 , I39。m sorry. We did all we could. Would you like some time with your son 3 he39。s transported to the university? Sally nodded yes and asked the doctor to stay with her while she said 4 to her son. She 5 a lock of the boy39。s hair and put it in a plastic bag. She said, It was Jimmy39。s 6 to donate (捐獻) his body to the 7 for study. He said it might 8 somebody else. She went on, My Jimmy had a heart of gold. He always 9 to help others if he could. Sally walked out of the hospital and put the bag with Jimmy39。s stuff (物品) in her car. The drive home was 10 . It was even harder to 11 the empty house. She carried Jimmy39。s stuff, and the 12 bag with the lock of his hair to his room. There she 13 a letter, which said:Dear Mom, I know you39。re going to 14 me。 but don t think that I will ever 15 you, or stop loving you, just because I39。m not 16 to say I LOVE YOU. I will always love you, even more with each day. I don39。t 17 if you want to adopt (收養(yǎng)) a little boy. He can have my room and old stuff to play with. But, if you decide to get a girl 18 , she probably wouldn39。t like the 19 things we boys do. You39。ll have to buy her dolls and stuff girls 20 , you know. Just take care of yourself.Loving you,Jimmy1. A. walkedB. ranC. jumpedD. turned2. A. nervouslyB. angrilyC. worriedlyD. sadly3. A. afterB. beforeC. unlessD. if4. A. goodbyeB. helloC. thankyouD. sorry5. A. touchedB. tidiedC. cutD. covered6. A. ideaB. effortC. dutyD. purpose7. A. hospitalB. libraryC. universityD. laboratory8. A. encourageB. satisfyC. surpriseD. help9. A. agreedB. promisedC. continuedD. wanted10. A. specialB. difficultC. strangeD. different11. A. sellB. cleanC. enterD. see12. A. plasticB. goldenC. bigD. beautiful13. A. wroteB. foundC. printedD. copied14. A. needB. supportC. missD. praise15. A. hateB. loseC. begD. forget16. A. awakeB. aroundC. fitD. happy17. A. rememberB. argueC. mindD. ask18. A. insteadB. againC. tooD. only19. A. realB. sameC. excitingD. interesting20. A. makeB. tryC. learnD. like【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)D;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)B;(14)C;(15)D;(16)B;(17)C;(18)A;(19)B;(20)D; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,莎莉的兒子死于癌癥,并且把遺體捐獻給大學做研究,媽媽十分不舍,在孩子的床上發(fā)現(xiàn)兒子寫給自己的信,安慰媽媽不要悲傷,天堂的天使是很溫柔的。(1)考查動詞。A. walked“步行”;B. ran“奔跑”;C. jumped“跳躍”;D. turned“轉向”。根據(jù)“Sally jumped up as soon as she saw the doctor e out of the operating room. ”可知當醫(yī)生從手術室出來的時候,Sally非常激動。她朝著醫(yī)生跑過去問:我的孩子怎么樣了?動詞run最能說明她急迫的心情。故選B。(2)考查副詞。A. nervously“緊張地”;B. angrily“生氣地”;C. worriedly“擔憂地”;D. sadly“難過地”;根據(jù)下文“I39。m sorry…”可知醫(yī)生已經(jīng)無能為力了,無法救Jimmy的生命了。他很難過地回答Sally的問題。故選D。(3)考查連詞。A. after“在.....之后”;B. before“在......之前”;C. unless“除非,如果......不.....”;D. if“如果”。句意:在他被送到大學之前你想和他待一段時間嗎?根據(jù)下文可知孩子后來被送去了大學。所以在被送到大學用作研究之前,她可以和孩子待一段時間。故選B。(4)考查交際用語。句意:Sally點頭同意并請求當她和兒子告別的時候醫(yī)生能夠和她在一起。兒子已經(jīng)沒有被救活的希望了,她只能和兒子告別了。使用goodby,故選A。(5)考查動詞。 句意:她剪下兒子的一縷頭發(fā)并放在一個塑料袋里并且說把遺體捐給大學研究是Jimmy的主意。A. touched“觸摸”;B. tidied“整理”;C. cut“切割,砍削”;D. covered“覆蓋”。本句中動詞cut意為“剪裁”,故選C。(6)考查名詞。句意:她剪下兒子的一縷頭發(fā)并放在一個塑料袋里并且說把遺體捐給大學研究是Jimmy的主意。A. idea“主意”;B. effort“努力”;C. duty“責任”;D. purpose“目的”。捐獻遺體是Jimmy的主意,他非常高尚。故選A。(7)考查名詞?!搬t(yī)院”;“圖書館”;“大學”;“實驗室”。根據(jù)上文“Would you like some time with your son ___3___ he39。s transported to the university?”可知Jimmy已經(jīng)決定把遺體捐給大學了。故選C。