【正文】 voice called out again之間的關(guān)系，可知是轉(zhuǎn)折，故選D。 （5）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：海盜們停在他們?cè)诘牡胤?。A. remained停下，逗留，B. received收到，C. rested休息，D. relaxed放松，根據(jù)where they were, looking around in fear害怕的四周查看，可知是停留在它們所在的地方，故選A。 （6）考查不定代詞。句意：除了我們這兒沒有人知道Darby。A. Nobody沒有人，B. Somebody某人，C. Anybody任何人，D. Everybody每個(gè)人，根據(jù)except us knows about Darby和句意，可知是除了我們沒有人知道，故選A。 （7）考查形容詞辨析句意：當(dāng)Flint活著的時(shí)候，我從來不害怕他。A. dead死的，B. young年輕的，C. alive活著的，D. live活著的，根據(jù)I39。m here to get the treasure. I was never afraid of Flint when he was ___7___, and I39。m not afraid of him now根據(jù) Those were Flint39。s last words before he died, whispered one. 船長(zhǎng)死了，所以此處是可知是當(dāng)他活著的時(shí)候我就不害怕他，alive活著的，作表語，live活著的，通常作定語，這里是作表語，故選C。 （8）考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：我將不會(huì)放棄。A. pick it up 撿起，B. give it up放棄，C. put it up舉起，D. open it up開發(fā)，根據(jù)I39。m not afraid of him now. There39。s 700,000 pounds a quarter of a mile from ，故選B。 （9）考查系動(dòng)詞。句意：那個(gè)聲音像Flint的。A. was是，B. sounded聽起來，C. wasn39。t不是，D. didn39。t沒，根據(jù)It was more like 它更像是……，可知這個(gè)聲音步行Flints的聲音， 故選C。 （10）考查副詞辨析。句意：另一個(gè)聲音大聲喊叫是的。A. softly軟地，B. sadly傷心地，C. quietly安靜地，D. loudly大聲地，根據(jù)Ben Gunn!! shouted Yes! cried ，故選D。 （11）考查副詞。句意：我們搬著繼續(xù)走。A. out外面，B. with和，帶有，C. on在……上，（繼續(xù)）下去，D. to到，根據(jù)With this, the men39。s spirit returned. They picked up their things可知繼續(xù)走，故選C。 （12）考查反身代詞。句意：我確信他能很容易的殺死每個(gè)人，他自己擁有寶藏。A. himself他自己，B. myself我自己，C. themselves他們自己，D. ourselves我們自己，根據(jù) I was sure he could easily kill everyone可知是他自己擁有寶藏，故選A。 （13）考查副詞。句意：我們看見了為什么。A. what什么，B. why為什么，C. where哪里，D. which哪一個(gè)，根據(jù)Suddenly they stopped. When Silver and I reached them可知是看見了為什么，故選B。 （14）考查名詞辨析。句意：在洞的底部有一個(gè)破的木頭盒子。A. end結(jié)尾，B. front 前面，C. top頂部，D. bottom底部，根據(jù)In front of us there was a very big ，故選D。 （15）考查名詞辨析。句意：Flint的船的名字。A. weight重量，B. colour顏色，C. name名字，D. size尺碼，號(hào)，根據(jù) I saw the word Walrus—the___15___ of Flint39。s ship可知是船的名字，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。 在通讀全文，了解大意的基礎(chǔ)上開始答題。答題時(shí)要根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容和要求，結(jié)合短文的主題思想，對(duì)空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。要弄清空缺詞句的確切含義，并對(duì)每一個(gè)空白的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行認(rèn)真分析，反復(fù)推敲?？杖痹~句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理，不可出現(xiàn)意義斷層或說東道西的情況，還要綜合運(yùn)用學(xué)過的知識(shí)，從語法、詞語固定搭配、詞形變化及邏輯推理和生活常識(shí)等角度考慮，有把握的答案一錘定音，把握性不大的可以先初定答案，做好符號(hào)，以便于下一步檢查和推敲。然后選出正確答案。再次通讀短文，確定正確答案。7．完形填空 Froggie was a frog who never remember where he had been. His biggest 1 was to find the best pond to swim lively without worrying about water snakes. One day, Froggie hopped to a kitchen and jumped into a pot full of 2 water. Froggie felt the burning belt and burned out of the water 3 his legs could carry him. “I39。m almost died there!” Froggie thought. A few days later, Froggie went back to the same 4 , totally forgetting he had been there. He again hopped into the same pot. This time, the water inside was cool. He looked around and thought, there39。s no 5 trying to eat me and I can have this place all to myself?” 6 , Froggie knew it was his dream pond. What he didn39。t know was that the water was warming up over a low 7 . 8 , thirty minutes39。 of swimming. Froggie felt the water was warmer, he thought of this as a nice surprise This sure is the best place for swimming. I get to have a hot bath, too.” 9 his fortable bath, the water kept warmer and warmer. Froggie was so fortable that he 10 . And he never woke up.1. A. mistakeB. dreamC. achievement2. A. hotB. saltyC. dirty3. A. as long asB. as often asC. as fast as4. A. potB. pondC. kitchen5. A. water snakeB. human beingC. flying6. A. At lastB. At that momentC. At times7. A. voiceB. heatC. price8. A. BeforeB. WhenC. After9. A. AfterB. BeforeC. During10. A. fell asleepB. fell behindC. fell down【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文通過溫水煮蛙的故事，說明失去戒備而招災(zāi)的道理。 （1）考查名詞辨析。句意：他最大的夢(mèng)想是找到一個(gè)最好的池塘。mistake錯(cuò)誤；dream夢(mèng)想；achievement成就。根據(jù)to find the best pond to swim lively without worrying about water ，故選B。 （2）考查形容詞辨析。句意：一天，青蛙跳到了廚房，跳進(jìn)了一個(gè)裝滿熱水的鍋里。hot熱的；salty咸的；dirty臟的。根據(jù)下文Froggie felt the burning belt，可知水是熱的，故選A。 （3）考查副詞短語辨析。句意：青蛙感覺到灼熱襲來，飛快地從水里跑了出來。as long as只要，表?xiàng)l件；as often as每當(dāng)；as fast as和……一樣快。根據(jù) “I39。m almost died there!” Froggie thought. 可知它要盡快逃離，故選C。 （4）考查名詞辨析。句意：幾天后，青蛙回到了同一個(gè)廚房，完全忘記了他曾經(jīng)去過那里。pot鍋；pond水池；kitchen廚房，根據(jù)前文One day, Froggie hopped to a kitchen，可知它又來到這個(gè)廚房，故選C。 （5）考查名詞短語辨析。句意：他環(huán)顧四周，心想:“這里沒有水蛇要吃我，我可以獨(dú)享這個(gè)地方嗎?”water snake水蛇；human being人類；flying蒼蠅；根據(jù)開頭His biggest dream was to find the best pond to swim lively without worrying about water ，故選A。 （6）考查介詞短語辨析。句意：在那一刻，青蛙知道這是他的夢(mèng)想池塘。A. At last 最后；B. At that moment那一刻；C. At times有時(shí)/間或。根據(jù) This time, the water inside was cool. 可知在那時(shí)青蛙感覺那是它夢(mèng)想的池塘。故選B。 （7）考查名詞辨析。句意：他不知道的是水是在低溫下變暖的。voice聲音；heat溫度；price價(jià)格。根據(jù)句意語境，它在鍋里，可知此處指水溫，故選B。 （8）考查連詞辨析。句意：青蛙游了三十分鐘后，感到水越來越熱了。before在……之前；when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；after在……之后。根據(jù) Froggie felt the water was warmer, 可知在一段時(shí)間后水越來越熱了，故選C。 （9）考查連詞辨析。句意：在他舒服的洗澡時(shí)，水變得越來越暖和。after在……之后；before在……之前；during在……期間。根據(jù)上文青蛙正在洗澡，可知在洗澡期間，水變得越來越熱了，故選C。 （10）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：青蛙太舒服了，他睡著了。根據(jù)最后一句And he never woke ，fall asleep睡著，fall behind落后；fall down摔倒，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。先通覽全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根據(jù)文章的語境特點(diǎn)從詞語搭配、習(xí)慣用法、上下文的邏輯關(guān)系以及一般的生活常識(shí)等方面進(jìn)行分析，從而選出既合語法又合語境的答案。8．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Last Friday, I was just in France to visit my 96yearold grandmother who is very dear to me 1 lives alone. I don39。t visit her very often, so every time I go to see her, 2 of us think that it might be the 3 time we see each other. Last time I visited her in December of 2014, I did some video interviews about her life. I asked her 4 it was like to grow up with her father in the 1920s, to live with two young children, with her husband 5 in a prisoner39。s camp （集中營(yíng)） in Germany. I also asked her about her greatest 6 . I learned a lot of amazing new things about her that I never know before. This year, I did not really have questions to ask. I only wanted to tell her how loved she is. So, I cooked for her and read stories. I gave her a foot massage （按摩）. 7 leaving, I wanted t