【正文】 derC. forgetD. care5. A. countingB. waitingC. askingD. wishing6. A. althoughB. so thatC. becauseD. yet7. A. upstairsB. downstairsC. slowlyD. sadly8. A. gratefulB. calmC. angryD. nervous9. A. gave outB. carried outC. came outD. took out10. A. disappointmentB. interestC. joyD. pity11. A. nearlyB. almostC. closelyD. exactly12. A. moneyB. energyC. timeD. food13. A. believedB. hatedC. dependedD. trusted14. A. truthB. realityC. tripD. memory15. A. anyoneB. everyoneC. someoneD. none【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）D；（12）C；（13）A；（14）D；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者有一個(gè)圣誕節(jié)最想要的禮物是給自己的芭比娃娃配一輛粉紅色的車(chē)，爸爸滿(mǎn)足了她的心愿。那是她最喜歡的圣誕節(jié)記憶。 （1）考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：有一個(gè)特別的圣誕節(jié)，當(dāng)時(shí)我想要的只是我的芭比娃娃坐的一輛粉紅色的車(chē)。此句是限制性定語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為Christmas，關(guān)系副詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故選B。 （2）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我看了所有的廣告，看到芭比娃娃坐在車(chē)上看起來(lái)有多酷。A. watched“觀察，看”；B. bought“買(mǎi)”；C. written“寫(xiě)作”；D. heard“聽(tīng)，聽(tīng)說(shuō)”。根據(jù)下文“seen how cool Barbie could look in that car.”可知，作者要先“看”，才能“看到”，故選A。 （3）考查介詞。句意：那時(shí)，我已經(jīng)知道圣誕老人是我的父母了，所以沒(méi)什么好驚訝的A. After“在……之后”；B. Until“直到”；C. By“到……時(shí)（后接時(shí)間名詞）”；D. Since“自從”。by+時(shí)間名詞，意為：“到……時(shí)，在……之前”，故選C。 （4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我不在乎誰(shuí)給我買(mǎi)了那輛車(chē)，只要我能拿到它。A. show“展示”；B. consider“考慮，認(rèn)為”；C. forget“忘記”；D. care“關(guān)心，在乎”。根據(jù)下文“as long as I got it”只要我能得到它，根據(jù)邏輯，主句應(yīng)該是不在乎（誰(shuí)給買(mǎi)），故選D。 （5）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：那天晚上我睡不著，只為等著粉紅色的小汽車(chē)，到時(shí)間夠晚我好溜下樓，打開(kāi)我的禮物。A. counting“計(jì)數(shù)，數(shù)數(shù)”；B. waiting“等待”；C. asking“問(wèn)”；D. wishing“希望”?？蘸骾t指代a pink car，上文作者就想要一輛粉色的小汽車(chē)，所以是等待它，wait for固定短語(yǔ)，“等待”，故選B。 （6）考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：我一定在某個(gè)時(shí)候睡著了，因?yàn)楫?dāng)我醒來(lái)時(shí)，是圣誕節(jié)的早晨了。A. although“盡管”；B. so that“以便，為了”；C. because“因?yàn)椤?；D. yet“仍然，還”。設(shè)空詞前為主句，表示結(jié)果，設(shè)空詞所在句子是從句，表示原因，所以選項(xiàng)C切題，故選C。 （7）考查副詞。句意：我跑下樓到了一堆禮物那里，但沒(méi)有看到芭比娃娃的汽車(chē)。A. upstairs“樓上”；B. downstairs“樓下”；C. slowly“慢慢地”；D. sadly“悲傷地”。上文中的downstairs，說(shuō)明作者睡在樓上的，現(xiàn)在是下樓找禮物，故選 B。 （8）考查形容詞。句意：收到的禮物我非常感激，但我還是想知道我的車(chē)在哪里。A. grateful“感激的”；B. calm“平靜的”；C. angry“憤怒的，生氣的”；D. nervous“緊張的”。根據(jù)下文我所收到的東西，收到東西當(dāng)然心懷感激，故選A。 （9）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：過(guò)了一會(huì)兒，我父親拿出一個(gè)看起來(lái)像垃圾袋的東西遞給我。A. gave out“發(fā)出，公布”；B. carried out“完成”；C. came out“出版，出現(xiàn)”；D. took out“拿出來(lái)”。故選D。 （10）考查名詞。句意：我高興得跳了起來(lái)，爸爸的臉也亮了。A. disappointment“失望”；B. interest“興趣，利益”；C. joy“高興，興奮”；D. pity“遺憾”。上文作者最想要的是芭比娃娃的汽車(chē)，下文“I was happy with my car”，可知作者拿到了小汽車(chē)，所以是高興地跳起來(lái)，故選C。 （11）考查副詞。句意：當(dāng)然，這正是我想要的。A. nearly“幾乎，將近”；B. almost“幾乎”；C. closely“精密地，緊密地”；D. exactly“準(zhǔn)確地，確切地”。上文作者興奮地跳了起來(lái)，說(shuō)明她拿到的是她最想要的禮物，強(qiáng)調(diào)就是她要的禮物，故選D。 （12）考查名詞。句意：他甜甜地說(shuō)，圣誕老人去的一家特別的商店購(gòu)買(mǎi)禮物，可能時(shí)間短，忘了把價(jià)格標(biāo)簽?zāi)孟聛?lái)。A. money“錢(qián)”；B. energy“能量”；C. time“時(shí)間”；D. food“食物”。故選C。 （13）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：我對(duì)我的車(chē)很高興，我父親知道我仍然相信圣誕老人也很高興。A. believed“相信”；B. hated“恨”；C. depended“依靠”；D. trusted“信任”。根據(jù)上文可知，爸爸告訴她禮物是圣誕老人買(mǎi)（送）的，所以作者是相信圣誕老人，believe in固定短語(yǔ)，“信任”，故選 A。 （14）考查名詞。句意：直到今天，那是我最喜歡的圣誕節(jié)記憶，因?yàn)橛腥岁P(guān)心一個(gè)小孩以及這種圣誕的快樂(lè)和精神是甜蜜的。A. truth“真相，事實(shí)”；B. reality“現(xiàn)實(shí)”；C. trip“旅行”；D. memory“記憶”。故選D。 （15）考查代詞。句意：直到今天，那是我最喜歡的圣誕節(jié)記憶，因?yàn)橛腥岁P(guān)心一個(gè)小孩以及這種圣誕的快樂(lè)和精神是甜蜜的。A. anyone“任何人”；B. everyone“每個(gè)人”；C. someone“某人”；D. none“沒(méi)有一個(gè)人”。根據(jù)上文可知作者父親給她買(mǎi)了她最想要的禮物，是關(guān)心她；作者還玩芭比娃娃，可知當(dāng)時(shí)作者是個(gè)小孩，所以是有人（她父親）關(guān)心小孩子（作者），句子為肯定句，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，介詞，副詞，代詞，定語(yǔ)從句，狀語(yǔ)從句固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering seniors gathered, discussing the exam due to begin in a few 1 . On their faces was confidence. This was their last exam before they went on to 2 and jobs. Some talked of jobs they already had。 others talked of jobs they 3 get. With all this assurance of four years of college, they felt ready and able to take 4 of the world. The approaching exam, they knew, would be a(n) 5 task, because the professor had said they could bring 6 books or notes they wanted, requesting only that they did not 7 each other during the test. After they entered the classroom 8 , the professor passed out the papers. And smiles 9 on the students39。 faces as they noted there were only five essaytype questions. Three hours had passed 10 the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. Papers in hand, no one spoke as the professor faced the class. He looked at the 11 faces before him, and then asked, How many pleted all five questions? 12 a hand was raised. How many answered four? Still no hands. Three? Two? The students moved restlessly in their seats. One, then? Certainly somebody finished 13 .But the class remained silent. The professor put down the papers. That is exactly what I 14 , he said. I just want to impress upon you that, 15 you have pleted four years of engineering, there are still many things about the 16 you don39。t know. These questions you couldn39。t answer are relatively 17 in everyday practice. Then smiling, he added, You will all 18 this course, but remember — even if you are now college graduates, your education has just 19 . The years have 20 the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.1. A. secondsB. hoursC. minutesD. days2. A. graduationB. discussionC. educationD. interview3. A. mustB. wouldC. have toD. used to4. A. holdB. chargeC. controlD. place5. A. interestingB. hardC. unusualD. easy6. A. noB. eitherC. allD. any7. A. talk toB. look atC. refer toD. listen to8. A. nervouslyB. quicklyC. joyfullyD. curiously9. A. changedB. appearedC. frozeD. stopped10. A. thenB. asC. afterD. before11. A. pleasedB. surprisedC. worriedD. moved12. A. OnceB. NotC. OnlyD. Even13. A. allB. noneC. itD. one14. A. expectedB. enjoyedC. hatedD. wondered15. A. even thoughB. as thoughC. now thatD. right