【正文】 最佳選項。 Cruz Gent, 11, and Anthony Skopick, 10, couldn39。t agree. Were the 1 out on the ice ducks or geese? There was only one way to find out. So on a 2 January evening last year, the two friends 3 onto the frozen pond near their homes to get a better 4 . First they threw a rock onto the ice to test it. Then they stepped on it. Convinced the ice would 5 their weight, Anthony took a few steps, then... FOOMP. He crashed through the 6 frozen surface. Instantly Cruz rushed to help his 7 friend. FOOMP — the pond swallowed him too. Cruz 8 to lift himself out of the icy water and onto a more solid section. He then 9 worked his way toward Anthony. But the ice didn39。t hold, and he fell in again. This time, he couldn39。t get out. The boys were up to their necks in the cold water and quickly 10 feeling in their arms and legs. Any chance of their freeing themselves was slipping away. Cruz was sure he was going to 11 . Anthony39。s older sister had seen the boys fall through the ice and 12 screaming for help. John Lavin, a 13 driving nearby on his way to the grocery store, heard her. He quickly 14 . Seeing the boys, he grabbed a nearby buoy (浮標(biāo)), 15 his shoes, and ran into the icy water, making his way through the ice with his free fist. Finally, Lavin got close to Cruz and Anthony and pulled them back to 16 . They were taken to the hospital, where 17 discovered that their fiveminute stay in the water had 18 their body temperature nearly ten degrees. 19 , the boys have fully recovered, but they are still impressed by their 20 neighbor. Just think, says Cruz, if he hadn39。t been there, I could have died.1. A. birdsB. boysC. weedsD. plants2. A. warmB. cloudyC. freezingD. sunny3. A. climbedB. fellC. droppedD. stepped4. A. smellB. lookC. tasteD. sound5. A. gainB. keepC. holdD. measure6. A. firmlyB. seeminglyC. stronglyD. solidly7. A. panickedB. excitedC. annoyedD. surprised8. A. pretendedB. managedC. failedD. happened9. A. gratefullyB. quietlyC. cautiouslyD. lazily10. A. makingB. enjoyingC. gettingD. losing11. A. disappearB. floatC. dieD. survive12. A. stoppedB. startedC. avoidedD. delayed13. A. neighborB. strangerC. relativeD. classmate14. A. gave inB. drove offC. jumped upD. pulled over15. A. put onB. kicked offC. showed offD. handed on16. A. landB. earthC. waterD. pond17. A. workersB. assistantsC. doctorsD. patients18. A. loweredB. controlledC. recordedD. raised19. A. HopefullyB. UnforgettablyC. InterestinglyD. Fortunately20. A. politeB. fearlessC. generousD. innocent【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；（16）A；（17）C；（18）A；（19）D；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文， Cruz Gent, 11, and Anthony Skopick, 10, couldn39。t agree 為了確認(rèn)冰上的鳥是鴨子還是鵝，踏上了結(jié)冰的池塘，掉到了冰窟窿，鄰居齊心協(xié)力，勇敢地救了這兩個男孩。 （1）考查名詞。A. birds“鳥”；B. boys“男孩”；C. weeds“野草”；D. plants“植物”。根據(jù)ducks or geese可知這里意思是那些冰上的鳥是鴨子還是鵝? 故選A。 （2）考查形容詞。A. warm“溫暖的”；B. cloudy“多云的”；C. freezing“極冷的”；D. sunny“陽光充足的”。根據(jù)“the frozen pond near their homes”可知這里意思是因此，在去年1月一個寒冷的夜晚，這兩個朋友為了看得更清楚，踏上了自家附近結(jié)冰的池塘。故選C。 （3）考查動詞。A. climbed“爬上”；B. fell“掉下”；C. dropped“下降”；D. stepped“踏上”。根據(jù)“Then they stepped on it.”可知他們踏上了自家附近結(jié)冰的池塘。故選D。 （4）考查動詞。A. smell“聞起來”；B. look“看起來，看”；C. taste“嘗起來”； D. sound“聽起來”。根據(jù)上文，兩個朋友在爭論那些冰上的鳥是鴨子還是鵝，所以他們踏上了自家附近結(jié)冰的池塘，是為了看得更清楚。故選B。 （5）考查動詞。A. gain“獲得”；B. keep“保持”；C. hold“承受”；D. measure“測量”。根據(jù)“First they threw a rock onto the ice to test it. Then they stepped on it.”可知他們確信冰能夠承受住他們的重量。故選C。 （6）考查副詞。句意：他從表面上看起來凍著的冰面墜落。A. firmly“堅定地”；B. seemingly“表面上看來”；C. strongly“強(qiáng)有力地”；D. solidly“堅固地”。故選B。 （7）考查形容詞。A. panicked“恐慌的”；B. excited“激動的”；C. annoyed“惱怒的”；D. surprised“感到驚訝的”。掉到了冰窟窿里，自然是非?？只拧９蔬xA。 （8）考查動詞。A. pretended“假裝”；B. managed“設(shè)法完成”；C. failed“失敗”；D. happened“發(fā)生”。根據(jù)“and onto a more solid section.”可知Cruz設(shè)法從冰冷的水中爬了出來。故選B。 （9）考查副詞。A. gratefully“感激地”；B. quietly“安靜地”；C. cautiously“謹(jǐn)慎地”；D. lazily“懶散地”。Cruz剛從冰窟窿里爬出來，去救他的朋友，自然是小心翼翼。故選C。 （10）考查動詞。A. making“制作”；B. enjoying“享受”；C. getting“獲得”；D. losing“失去”。根據(jù)“Any chance of their freeing themselves was slipping away. ”可知這里意思是孩子們在冰冷的水中一直淹到脖子，很快就失去了手腳的知覺。故選D。 （11）考查動詞。A. disappear“消失”；B. float“漂浮”；C. die“死亡”；D. survive“幸存”。根據(jù) if he hadn39。t been there, I could have died. 可知這里意思是Cruz確信自己快要死了。故選C。 （12）考查動詞。句意：Anthony的姐姐看到兩個男孩掉進(jìn)了冰里，開始尖叫求救。A. stopped“停止”；B. started“開始”；C. avoided“避免”；D. delayed“延遲”。故選B。 （13）考查名詞。A. neighbor“鄰居”；B. stranger“陌生人”； C. relative“親戚”；D. classmate“同學(xué)”。根據(jù)下文“but they are still impressed by their ___20___ neighbor.”可知這里意思是開車去雜貨店的鄰居John Lavin聽到了她的聲音。 故選A。 （14）考查動詞短語。A. gave in“屈服”；B. drove off“駕車離去”；C. jumped up“跳起來”；D. pulled over“靠邊停車”。根據(jù)下文“he grabbed a nearby buoy (浮標(biāo)), ___15___ his shoes, and ran into the icy water, making his way through the ice with his free fist.”可知他快速靠邊停車。故選D。 （15）考查動詞短語。句意：看到孩子們，他抓起附近 的一個浮標(biāo)，踢掉鞋子，跑進(jìn)冰冷的水中。A. put on“穿上”；B. kicked off“踢掉”；C. showed off“炫耀”； D. handed on“傳遞下去”。故選B。 （16）考查名詞。A. land“ 陸地”；B. earth“地球”；C. water“水”；D. pond“池塘”。根據(jù)“They were taken to the hospital ”可知這里意思是最后，Lavin 靠近Cruz和，把他們拉回了陸地。故選A。 （17）考查名詞。A. workers“工人”； B. assistants“助理”；C. doctors“醫(yī)生”；D. patients“病人”。根據(jù)“They were taken to the hospital”可知這里意思是醫(yī)生們發(fā)現(xiàn)，他們在水中停留的五分鐘使他們的體溫降低了近10度。 故選C。 （18）考查動詞。句意：醫(yī)生們發(fā)現(xiàn)，他們在水中停留的五分鐘使他們的體溫降低了近10度。A. lowered“降低”；B. controlled“控制”；C. recorded“記錄”； D. raised“提高”。故選A。 （19）考查副詞。 A. Hopefully“有希望地”；B. Unforgettably“令人難忘地”；C. Interestingly“有趣地”；D. Fortunately“幸運(yùn)地”。根據(jù)“the boys have fully recovered”可知孩子們完全康復(fù)了，這是很幸運(yùn)地。故選D。 （20）考查形容詞。A. polite“有禮貌的”；B. fearless“無畏的”；C. generous“慷慨的”；D. innocent“無辜的”