【正文】
0。is not always for the worse. Sometimes, it is just something 15 we need the most. We should learn to accept it bravely.1. A. hearB. believeC. feelD. mind2. A. intoB. onC. byD. with3. A. thenB. evenC. whileD. or4. A. everB. alreadyC. yetD. never5. A. dangerB. monC. needD. trouble6. A. hangingB. hangC. to hangD. hung7. A. orB. butC. andD. so8. A. BetterB. LessC. WorseD. Well9. A. fourB. threeC. oneD. five10. A. sadB. unluckyC. happyD. unhappy11. A. alsoB. eitherC. tooD. neither12. A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the others13. A. InB. AtC. ToD. For14. A. changeB. choiceC. problemD. failure15. A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;(11)C;(12)A;(13)B;(14)C;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者的父母打算離婚,徹底改變了作者的生活,作者和繼父是怎樣相互了解,得到之前從沒(méi)有的幸福的,最后作者明白我們應(yīng)該勇敢接受糟糕的事情。 (1)句意:我不能相信我們家將破裂。;;;。作者不相信父母將離婚,故選B。 (2)句意:我媽媽和我搬進(jìn)城鎮(zhèn)里的一個(gè)小的公寓。;......上面;;。move into搬進(jìn),故選A。 (3)句意:然而我爸爸和哥哥Bill仍然在我們家。;;,表示對(duì)比;。前后句表示對(duì)比,所以用while,然而,故選C。 (4)句意:盡管我對(duì)他不非常友好,但是他從不放棄我。;;;。我對(duì)繼父不友好,但是他從不放棄我,故選D。 (5)句意:隨著時(shí)間的流逝,我意識(shí)到我們有一些相同的事情。;;;。根據(jù)后文可知當(dāng)談到電影和電視節(jié)目時(shí)作者和繼父有相同的事情,in mon,相同的,故選B。 (6)句意:我們開(kāi)始花費(fèi)許多時(shí)間一起閑逛。spend+時(shí)間+doing ,固定搭配,所以hang用hanging,故選A。 (7)句意:它給我們交流和逐漸了解的機(jī)會(huì)。;;;。talk和get to know each other表示并列,所以用and,故選C。 (8)句意:更好的是,當(dāng)我需要學(xué)?;蚺笥训膸椭鷷r(shí),丹總是在我身邊。;;;。繼父在我需要幫助的時(shí)候總在我身邊,所以是更好的是,故選A。 (9)句意:當(dāng)我對(duì)丹變得熱情起來(lái)后,我們?nèi)齻€(gè)開(kāi)始在一起度過(guò)了很多時(shí)間。;;;。根據(jù)全文可知指的是作者媽媽、作者繼父和作者,所以是三人,故選B。 (10)句意:最后我發(fā)現(xiàn)我有一個(gè)之前我從沒(méi)有過(guò)的幸福的家庭。;;,幸福的;。作者通過(guò)和繼父在一起的生活發(fā)現(xiàn)自己是幸福的,故選C。 (11)句意:我的爸爸也找到了幸福。,用在句中;,用在否定句末;,用在肯定句末;。用在否定句。句子表示也,并且是肯定句末也,故選C。 (12)句意:他再次結(jié)婚,有了另一個(gè)孩子,我的半個(gè)妹妹——Michael。,后面用單數(shù),;,后面用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);;。child是單數(shù),所以用another,故選A。 (13)句意:在13歲時(shí)我學(xué)到了一個(gè)重要的真理。at+年齡,表示在幾歲時(shí),固定搭配,故選B。 (14)句意:?jiǎn)栴}并不總是越嚴(yán)重。;;;。作者父母離婚是問(wèn)題,但是問(wèn)題不總是更嚴(yán)重的,故選C。 (15)句意:有時(shí),它僅僅是我們最需要的事情。;,后面接名詞;,先行詞指的是物;。定語(yǔ)從句先行詞是復(fù)合不定代詞something,所以關(guān)系詞用that,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。7.閱讀下面短文,從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 For thousands of years, people farmed the land. They grew fruits and vegetables. They hunted and fished for meat. They 1 cloth, dyes(染料) and paper from plants. They used stone and metal for weapons and tools. People progressed to making machines powered 2 water and steam(蒸汽), and even later, by coal, oil, and petrol. Large cities were built. Factories 3 of machines created jobs in the cities for thousands of people. The Industrial Revolution(工業(yè)革命) changed the lives of many people because, for the first time, more people lived in cities than on 4 . Companies built power plants(工廠) to make 5 to run the machines, factories and cities. People did not realize these activities were 6 the Earth. They didn39。t realize bow 7 oil, gas, coal and minerals were being used up. 8 cities grew bigger and spread across the land, plants and animals began to disappear. Their nature homes were destroyed(破壞) as people moved into new places. As time passed, people began to 9 the need to protect the Earth and its natural resources(資源). They saw that plants and animals needed protection, so they wouldn39。t disappear forever. People joined together to tell 10 around the world to conserve(節(jié)約) our natural resources and care for the Earth. And so. Earth Day was born. Each year, more and more people take part in Earth Day. What can you do to help?1. A. separatedB. washedC. madeD. mixed2. A. asB. forC. withD. by3. A. fullB. proudC. sickD. short4. A. mountainsB. riversC. grasslandsD. farms5. A. metalB. waterC. electricityD. oil6. A. helpingB. harmingC. wastingD. losing7. A. clearlyB. hardlyC. quicklyD. slowly8. A. BeforeB. IfC. AsD. Though9. A. forgetB. seeC. rememberD. get10. A. themB. otherC. anotherD. others【答案】 (1)C;(2)D;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】本文呼吁人們要保護(hù)我們的自然資源和,關(guān)心地球。 (1)句意: 他們制作布料,染料和紙,用石頭和金屬制造武器和工具。A分離,B洗滌,C制作,D混合,根據(jù) They used stone and metal for weapons and tools 用石頭和金屬制造武器和工具,可知此處是制作的意思 , 故選C。 (2)句意:人們逐漸發(fā)展到以水和蒸汽為動(dòng)力,甚至后來(lái)以煤、油和汽油為動(dòng)力的機(jī)器。根據(jù)by coal, oil, and petrol,可知是介詞by , 故選D。 (3)句意:滿是機(jī)器的工廠為成千上萬(wàn)的人在城市創(chuàng)造了就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。A滿的,B驕傲的,C生病的,D短的,修飾機(jī)器的是full,故選A。 (4)句意: 工業(yè)革命改變了許多人的生活,第一次住在城市里的人比住在農(nóng)村里的人多。A山,B河流,C草地,D農(nóng)場(chǎng),根據(jù)常識(shí),宜居的地方除了城市就是農(nóng)場(chǎng),故選D。 (5)句意:公司建造發(fā)電廠制作電來(lái)運(yùn)行機(jī)器,工廠和城市。A金屬,B水,C電,D油,根據(jù)power plants,可知是電,故選C。 (6)句意: 人們沒(méi)有意識(shí)到這些活動(dòng)對(duì)地球的傷害。A幫助,B傷害,C浪費(fèi),D丟失,根據(jù),故選B。 (7)句意: 他們沒(méi)有意識(shí)到石油、天然氣、煤炭和礦產(chǎn)正在迅速枯竭。A清晰地,B幾乎不,C迅速地,D慢地,根據(jù) were being used up ,可知是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,此處表示用完的速度之快,故選C。 (8)句意:隨著城市變得更大,遍布大地,植物和動(dòng)物開(kāi)始消失。A在之前,B如果,C隨著,D盡管,根據(jù) As time passed ,可知是as,故選C。 (9)句意: 隨著時(shí)間的推移,人們開(kāi)始看到保護(hù)地球及其自然資源的必要性。A忘記,B看到,C記得,D得到,根據(jù) They saw that plants and animals, 可知是saw,故選B。 (10)句意: 人們聯(lián)合起來(lái)告訴世界各地的人們要保護(hù)我們的自然資源和,關(guān)心地球。A他們,B其他的,修飾名詞,C另一個(gè),修飾名詞單數(shù),D其他的,不修飾名詞,tell后缺少賓語(yǔ),此處沒(méi)有名詞,根據(jù) around the world 可知全世界修飾others,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。8.閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A group of frogs(青蛙) went jumping through the forest one day. Suddenly, two of them fell into a deep 1 All of the other frogs came together to look 2 at their two fallen friends. They all began to shake their heads 3 It39。s too deep! said one frog. Another added that there was no way they would ever be able to get out 4 . The two frogs began to jump and tried to get out. But the frogs that were 5 kept shouting at them that they had better 6 because they were just wasting their 7 . One of the two frogs finally 8 , listened to their advice and died. The other frog just kept on jumping harder than ever 9 all the shouts. They kept shouting at him to stop being so 10 and save himself from all the pain(疼痛) when he jumped and fell back down to the hard bottom again and again. Finally, to the 11 of all the other frogs, he jumped rig