【正文】 A.The art festival was one week long.B.The writer didn39。t enjoy the camping.C.The writer couldn39。t find his bag the next morning.D.The bad weather in the mountains lasted two days.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）A（4）B（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了作者去法國參見五天的藝術(shù)節(jié)所見所聞。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) I went to an art festival in France with my friends. 可知，作者去法國參加藝術(shù)節(jié)，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) It was very hot and sunny .可知他們天氣晴朗炎熱。故選D。 （3）詞義推測(cè)題，根據(jù) At first we didn39。t worry about it, but it started to rain heavily and there was a strong wind. 可知，當(dāng)天晚上刮大風(fēng)下大雨，因此可推測(cè)storm的意思是暴風(fēng)雨。故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) In the end, we had to leave and take our things to a hotel. 可知那天晚上他們離開了露營地回到了旅館，故選B。 （5）推斷題，根據(jù)最后一段的描述可知，他們?cè)诼稜I時(shí)，下起了暴風(fēng)雨，他們不得不走出帳篷回到旅館，可推測(cè)他作者在露營的時(shí)候并不快樂。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，細(xì)節(jié)理解題，推斷題，詞義推測(cè)是閱讀理解?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題可以直接從文中找到答案，詞義推測(cè)，可根據(jù)上下文推斷出畫橫線單詞的意思，推斷題則需要根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行合理的推斷，找出正確的信息。9．閱讀理解 Do you know the Chinese paper173。cut （剪紙）? Many people are interested in it. Here I39。m glad to tell you something about it. The Chinese paper173。cut has a long history of around 2，000 years. You can see it in many places of China. Many people like it. People in the north of China are very good at making paper173。cuts. They make them in different shapes, like birds, animals and flowers. Chinese paper173。cuts are very beautiful. People usually put them on doors and windows when they celebrate festivals like the Spring Festival （春節(jié)）. More and more young people like making paper173。cuts now. They hope they can do better than their parents or grandparents. （1）Which are usually NOT the shapes of paper173。cuts? A.Birds.B.Flowers.C.Tigers.D.Books.（2）Where do people usually put the paper173。cuts? A.On the wall.B.On doors and windows.C.On the clothes.D.On the floor.（3）The underlined word celebrate means ________ in Chinese. A.思考B.打掃C.慶祝D.享受（4）What39。s the passage mainly about? A.The Spring Festival.B.How to make paper.C.People in the north of China.D.The Chinese paper173。cut.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了中國剪紙。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句 They make them in different shapes, like birds, animals and flowers. 他們剪成不同的形狀，比如鳥、動(dòng)物和花，可知不會(huì)做成書的形狀。故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段 People usually put them on doors and windows .人們通常把剪紙貼在門和窗戶上。故選B。 （3）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) festivals like the Spring Festival （春節(jié)）.像春節(jié)一樣的節(jié)日，可知人們一般是慶祝春節(jié)的時(shí)候會(huì)貼剪紙，因此celebrate是慶祝的意思。故選C。 （4）主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了中國剪紙。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。10．閱讀理解 Animals grow up（成長(zhǎng)） in different ways. Some newborn（初生的） animals are helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is very small. It is only a few centimeters（cm）long. It closes its eyes and doesn39。t have hair. It stays safe in its mother39。s pouch（育兒袋）for a long time. A newborn monkey can not walk. Its mother carries it everywhere. Other baby animals can walk soon after they39。re born. They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near. A baby zebra can run, an hour after it is born. Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light. Other baby animals are born in the open. A baby elephant is often born on open land. （1）According to the passage, many newborn animals need their mother39。s help because the baby can39。t . A.look after themselvesB.eat any foodC.walk by themselvesD.run with their mothers（2）Baby wolves are usually born in a（n） place. A.openB.brightC.safeD.secret（3）How many kinds of baby animals are mentioned in this passage? A.Six.B.Four.C.Five.D.There（4）Which of the followings is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A.Different animals grow up in different ways.B.Some animals are born on open land.C.A newborn monkey can walk.D.Some newborn animals are helpless.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：各種動(dòng)物以不同的方式成長(zhǎng)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Some newborn（初生的） animals are helpless but their mothers protect ，新生小動(dòng)物需要媽媽的保護(hù)的主要原因就是它們不能照顧自己，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little ，狼寶寶經(jīng)常在比較安全的地方出生，故選C。 （3）理解歸納題。通讀全文可知，此文涉及到的動(dòng)物，袋鼠，猴子，斑馬，狼，大象共五種，故選C。 （4）理解判斷題。根據(jù)文中的語句A newborn monkey can not walk. Its mother carries it ，新生小猴不會(huì)走路，選項(xiàng)C的描述是錯(cuò)誤的，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 本題主要考查了細(xì)節(jié)理解題，歸納題以及判斷題，做題的時(shí)候，先從題目中找到一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞，它可以幫助我們很快地定位原文，找到答案。