【正文】 。 . A.How to Ride a Bike SafelyB.Ride a Bike to SchoolC.Ride in A Straight LineD.Don39。t Carry Anyone on Your Bike【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了如何安全騎自行車。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 Careful boys and girls learn to ride their bikes well before they go out on the road. 可知，在學(xué)好騎車之前，不可以在馬路上騎，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 To be safe on a bike, you need to use both hands and both feet可知，很危險(xiǎn)，故選B。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)文章提到的騎自行車，可知rider的意義為騎車的人，故選B。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，文章的標(biāo)題是如何安全騎自行車，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 9．閱讀理解 Annie Sullivan had a hard life. She grew up alone and very poor. Annie had trouble with her eyes, too. She could not see well. One day after Annie grew up, a family called her. They needed help with their daughter. Their little daughter39。s name was Helen Keller. Helen needed a teacher. Helen could not see. She could not hear, either. She felt scared and lonely（孤獨(dú)的）. Annie wanted to help Helen. She wanted to be able to talk to her. Annie tried to teach Helen a sign language, a way to make words with hands. But Helen did not know what Annie tried to teach her. One day near the outside water pump, Annie had an idea. She put one of Helen39。s hands in the water. Then Annie let Helen feel WATER on her other hand again and again and again. At last, Helen knew. She learned that what she was feeling had a name. Helen was on her way to a lifetime of learning.（1）Helen felt _________ before Annie came. A.luckyB.angryC.afraidD.happy（2）Helen learned her first word _________. A.near a riverB.in a kitchenC.in a bathroomD.near a water pump（3）A sign language helps people _________. A.see facesB.talk with handsC.hear musicD.taste food（4）What is the best title for the passage? A.A Good TeacherB.How Water FeelsC.How to Talk with Your HandsD.Writing on Your Hand【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了海倫凱勒看不見也聽不見，感到害怕和孤獨(dú)，她的老師Annie Sullivan努力教海倫凱勒手勢語言。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)She felt scared and lonely（孤獨(dú)的）.可知海倫凱勒感到害怕和孤獨(dú)，即afraid，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)One day near the outside water pump, Annie had an idea. She put one of Helen39。s hands in the water. Then Annie let Helen feel WATER on her other hand again and again and ，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Annie tried to teach Helen a sign language, a way to make words with ，故選B。 （4）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了海倫凱勒看不見也聽不見，感到害怕和孤獨(dú)，她的老師Annie Sullivan努力教海倫凱勒手勢語言。即Annie Sullivan是一位好老師，她是怎樣幫助海倫凱勒學(xué)習(xí)手勢語言的，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。10．閱讀理解 Exhibition（展覽）at the Palace Museum The Palace Museum is a wonderful place to visit during summer vacation. There are lots of fun and interesting things to see. Come to visit the Palace Museum.Closing TimePlaceThings to See10:00 .Taihe PalaceGolden Throne10:30 .Zhonghe PalaceWorks of Art11:00 .Baohe PalaceWorks of Art1:00 .Jingren PalaceBronzes（青銅器）1:40 .Yonghe PalacePottery（陶器）2:30 .Huangji PalaceChinese Paintings4:00 .Fengxian PalaceClocks Tickets: Adults（成人）: ￥.Children: Over 12:￥ Under12: FreeDiscount（折扣）: 20% off（去掉） on SaturdayOpening Time: 9:.~ 4:00 .10:.~ 3:. on Saturday Not Open on SundayNotices（注意事項(xiàng)）: Keep quiet.Keep the museum clean.Do not take any photos.Do not touch anything.（1）Mr. Wu wants to see clocks, so which palace can he visit? A.Taihe PalaceB.Jingren PalaceC.Yonghe PalaceD.Fengxian Palace（2）Mr. Wu wants to visit the museum with his two students this Saturday. The two students are both 14. How much are the tickets together? A.￥B.￥C.￥D.￥（3）Which of the following things can you do at the exhibition? A.Talk with your friends.B.Take a few photos.C.Touch the Golden Throne.D.Don39。t leave dirty things there.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了暑假游覽故宮的一些信息。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)表格中最后一個(gè)Fengxian Palace Clocks可知Fengxian Palace有表，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Adults（成人）: ￥: Over 12:￥ Discount（折扣）: 20% off（去掉） on Saturday可知成人票15元、12歲以上的孩子10元，兩個(gè)孩子都是14歲，所以孩子票價(jià)是20元，一共35元，打20%折扣，35乘以80%=28元，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Notices（注意事項(xiàng)）: Keep the museum not take any not touch 、保持博物館干凈、不要拍照、不要觸摸東西，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。